Mahwi
Encyclopedia
Mahwi or Mehwî (1830-1906), was one of the most prominenet classical Kurdish poets and sufis from Iraq. He studied in Sablakh and Sanandaj in Iranian Kurdistan. He became a judge in the court of Sulaimaniya, in today's Iraq, in 1862, which was then part of the Ottoman Empire. He travelled to Istanbul
and met Abd-ul-Hamid II in 1883. He established a khaneqah
, an Islamic religious school and mosque, in Sulaimniya and named it after an Ottoman emperor. In his poems, he mainly promotes sufism
, but also deals with the human condition and existential problems, such as questions about the meaning of life.
Istanbul
Istanbul , historically known as Byzantium and Constantinople , is the largest city of Turkey. Istanbul metropolitan province had 13.26 million people living in it as of December, 2010, which is 18% of Turkey's population and the 3rd largest metropolitan area in Europe after London and...
and met Abd-ul-Hamid II in 1883. He established a khaneqah
Khaneqah
Khaneqah may refer to:*Khanqah, a type of Sufi architecture*Khaneqah, Afghanistan*Khaneqah, Ardabil, Iran...
, an Islamic religious school and mosque, in Sulaimniya and named it after an Ottoman emperor. In his poems, he mainly promotes sufism
Sufism
Sufism or ' is defined by its adherents as the inner, mystical dimension of Islam. A practitioner of this tradition is generally known as a '...
, but also deals with the human condition and existential problems, such as questions about the meaning of life.
Works
A collection of his poems has been published several times.- Dîwanî Mehwî, Sulaimaniya, 1922.
- Dîwanî Mehwî, Edited by Jamal Muhammad Muhammad Amin, Sarkewtin Publishers, Sulaimaniya, 1984.
- Dîwanî Mehwî, Edited and Analyised by Mala Abdolkarimi Modarres and Muhammad Mala Karim, Hissam Publishers, Baghdad, 1977 and 1984.