Major fourth
Encyclopedia
In music
, a major fourth is the interval
from the quarter tone
scale, named by Ivan Wyschnegradsky, between the perfect fourth
(500 cents) and the augmented fourth (600 cents) and thus 550 cents
. It inverts to a minor fifth
.
The term may also be applied to the ratio 45:32 or 590.22 cents , formed from the major third (5/4 = 386.31) and the major tone (9/8 = 203.91), which is flat of the ET tritone
, which is 600 cents.
Music
Music is an art form whose medium is sound and silence. Its common elements are pitch , rhythm , dynamics, and the sonic qualities of timbre and texture...
, a major fourth is the interval
Interval (music)
In music theory, an interval is a combination of two notes, or the ratio between their frequencies. Two-note combinations are also called dyads...
from the quarter tone
Quarter tone
A quarter tone , is a pitch halfway between the usual notes of a chromatic scale, an interval about half as wide as a semitone, which is half a whole tone....
scale, named by Ivan Wyschnegradsky, between the perfect fourth
Perfect fourth
In classical music from Western culture, a fourth is a musical interval encompassing four staff positions , and the perfect fourth is a fourth spanning five semitones. For example, the ascending interval from C to the next F is a perfect fourth, as the note F lies five semitones above C, and there...
(500 cents) and the augmented fourth (600 cents) and thus 550 cents
Cent (music)
The cent is a logarithmic unit of measure used for musical intervals. Twelve-tone equal temperament divides the octave into 12 semitones of 100 cents each...
. It inverts to a minor fifth
Minor fifth
In music, a minor fifth is the interval from the quarter tone scale, named by Ivan Wyschnegradsky, between the diminished fifth and the perfect fifth and thus 650 cents...
.
The term may also be applied to the ratio 45:32 or 590.22 cents , formed from the major third (5/4 = 386.31) and the major tone (9/8 = 203.91), which is flat of the ET tritone
Tritone
In classical music from Western culture, the tritone |tone]]) is traditionally defined as a musical interval composed of three whole tones. In a chromatic scale, each whole tone can be further divided into two semitones...
, which is 600 cents.