Mangkunegara II
Encyclopedia
Mangkunegara II is the king in the Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran is a small hereditary Grand duchy located within the region of Surakarta in Indonesia.It was established in 1757 by Raden Mas Said, when he submitted his army to Pakubuwana III in February, and swore allegiance to the rulers of Surakarta, Yogyakarta, and the Dutch East Indies Company,...

 who went on the throne of his predecessor Prince Sambernyawa. His reign lasted for approximately 40 years (1796–1835). Mangkunegara II is a direct descendant of Mangkunegara I
Mangkunegara I
Mangkunegara I was the first ruler of Mangkunegaran in Java. He was also known as Prince Sambernyawa...

 because his father Prince Hario Prabuwijaya is the son Mangkunegara I.

Mangkunegara Origin II

Mangkunegara II comes from a family Prabuwijaya born of Queen Alit. In the self Mangkunegara II blood flow Pakubowono III and Mangkunegara I
Mangkunegara I
Mangkunegara I was the first ruler of Mangkunegaran in Java. He was also known as Prince Sambernyawa...

.
Shown as a king Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran is a small hereditary Grand duchy located within the region of Surakarta in Indonesia.It was established in 1757 by Raden Mas Said, when he submitted his army to Pakubuwana III in February, and swore allegiance to the rulers of Surakarta, Yogyakarta, and the Dutch East Indies Company,...

 to replace his grandfather who died in 1795. Mangkunegara II replaces Mangkunegara I is an interesting side note Logo succession at the Palace Prince Sambernyawa different from the two other kingdom. This difference is immediately apparent in the turn and his administration system.

Mangkunegara II comes from theDynasty very strong fighter with military colors, so in terms of change of leadership succession Palace, other than the candidate also has prepared a tradition inherited from his predecessor future goals to be realized during the reign of his successor. Tradition and custom Java, which does not distinguish between male and female in state care as evidenced by the presence of combat troops since the struggle for women's predecessor Prince Sambernyawa. When his government also had visible heiress is prepared and the path is not an issue that prevents women.

Mangkunegara II is a ruler in the Duchy ofMangkunegaran that during his administration preoccupied by war and territorial expansion that in comparison withMangkunegara the other second ruler Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran is a small hereditary Grand duchy located within the region of Surakarta in Indonesia.It was established in 1757 by Raden Mas Said, when he submitted his army to Pakubuwana III in February, and swore allegiance to the rulers of Surakarta, Yogyakarta, and the Dutch East Indies Company,...

 This can be said not to produce works of art in the field of dance art.

In the youth in the care of his grandfather Mangkunegara I prepare to be a substitute for her grandfather had been diverted from his father Prince Hario Prabuwijaya to himself in the atmosphere between the power situation in Java is in a tense situation inside. The determination of the boundaries of power with neighboring areas not infrequently lead to tensions that led to new tensions in open warfare. With the experience of his youth experience in direct care of his grandfather, the Mangkunegara II subsequently grown to become a leader in his leadership following the footsteps of the legendary grandfather Prince Sambernyawa.

Rivalry among the powers that often dikipas fan by the Netherlands in order to maintain balance between the kingdom's political balance in the period before the dissolution of the VOC is often maintained because the Netherlands is aware that its military coercive power is weak.

Dutch military in a weak condition not uncommon to get stuck in a situation complicated by the maturation of intrigue and rumors that heat up the situation so that in these circumstances is a state of super ideal for Mangkunegara to play in the murky water.

Government Mangkunegara II

Mangkunegara II is the name forKanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Aria Mangkunegara II King in Praja Mangkunegaran. In the writing of history is often simply called by the name of Mangkunegara II but are clearly still shows as a youth referred to the King Mangkunegaran.When RM.Sulomo calledadultlater titled Prince Surya Mataram and Prince Surya Mangkubumi.
Mangkunegara II was born from the couple AlitQueenandPrinceHario Prabuwijaya. From the mother is the grandson of Pakubowono III is from the father is the grandson of the famous First Mangkunegara title Prince Sambernyawa. Ratu Alit is the daughter of Pakubowono III was the son of Prince Hario Prabuwijaya Mangkunegara I. Government Mangkunegara II lasted from 1796 until 1835.

Name Prince Surya Mataram had caused panic in the Netherlands due to a name that contains the elements of greatness which can provoke the turbidity stability of the three kingdoms;Sultanate-Kasunanan-Mangkunegaran.Change of name and title of Prince Surya Mataram became Foreign Legion]] that unites its members with language [[France]], as well Mangkunegaran Legion members are required to master the language [[Netherlands]] and language [[Wikipedia]]. The use of language [[Malay language. The first victim with the advent of Daendels to Java
Java
Java is an island of Indonesia. With a population of 135 million , it is the world's most populous island, and one of the most densely populated regions in the world. It is home to 60% of Indonesia's population. The Indonesian capital city, Jakarta, is in west Java...

 is Banten
Banten
Banten is a province of Indonesia in Java. Formerly part of the Province of West Java, it was made a separate province in 2000.The administrative center is Serang. Preliminary results from the 2010 census counted some 10.6 million people.-Geography:...

. By Daendels Sultanate [Banten dissolved.

4. Destabilization of the Sultan's Palace

At the time of Raffles ruled Java
Java
Java is an island of Indonesia. With a population of 135 million , it is the world's most populous island, and one of the most densely populated regions in the world. It is home to 60% of Indonesia's population. The Indonesian capital city, Jakarta, is in west Java...

 replaced Janssens
Janssens
Janssens may refer to:* Abraham Janssens , Flemish painter* Cornelis Janssens van Ceulen , Dutch portrait painter...

, Sultanate Yogyakarta threatened dibubarkan.Campur Mangkunegaran hands with Legion Mangkunegaran successful
to prevent the dissolution of the Sultanate with the completion of the founding of the Duchy Paku Alaman. Solution founding of the Duchy of Yogyakarta iscompromise to prevent the emergence of a kingdom with two rulers.

Compromise is the perfect solution because there is no accuracy to get rid of Hamengkubuwono III and replace it with Prince Natakusuma and also there is no accuracy to maintain Hamengkubuwono III to get rid of Prince Natakusuma. Examples from the past who managed to defuse conflicts that go on is the division of power. March 17, 1813 Yogyakarta, split into two powers. Along with the division (still time Raffles Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran
Mangkunegaran is a small hereditary Grand duchy located within the region of Surakarta in Indonesia.It was established in 1757 by Raden Mas Said, when he submitted his army to Pakubuwana III in February, and swore allegiance to the rulers of Surakarta, Yogyakarta, and the Dutch East Indies Company,...

 get an extra entry in his control area.

5. Compromise Power in Yogyakarta

Conflict of power in Yogyakarta ended with Prince Natakusuma inducted as a Paku Alam, which was attended by Mangkunegara II in the inaugural event but this is just the beginning of the role ofPaku Alaman' in the present conflict in Yogyakarta.Purna already sharing Mataram
Mataram Sultanate
The Sultanate of Mataram was the last major independent Javanese empire on Java before the island was colonized by the Dutch. It was the dominant political force in interior Central Java from the late 16th century until the beginning of the 18th century....

into two palaces and two Duchy.
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