Marine Operational Training Group 81
Encyclopedia
Marine Operational Training Group 81 (MOTG-81) was a United States Marine Corps
United States Marine Corps
The United States Marine Corps is a branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for providing power projection from the sea, using the mobility of the United States Navy to deliver combined-arms task forces rapidly. It is one of seven uniformed services of the United States...

 aviation
Aviation
Aviation is the design, development, production, operation, and use of aircraft, especially heavier-than-air aircraft. Aviation is derived from avis, the Latin word for bird.-History:...

 training group
Group (air force unit)
A group is a military aviation unit, a component of military organization and a military formation. Usage of the terms group and wing differ from one country to another, as well as different branches of a defence force, in some cases...

 that was established during World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

. Squadrons from MOTG-81 trained pilots, aircrew and ground crew on the PBJ-1
B-25 Mitchell
The North American B-25 Mitchell was an American twin-engined medium bomber manufactured by North American Aviation. It was used by many Allied air forces, in every theater of World War II, as well as many other air forces after the war ended, and saw service across four decades.The B-25 was named...

 medium bomber. The Marine Corps divested its medium bomber fleet immediately after the war and the Group was decommissioned in December 1945.

History

Operational Training Squadron 8 (OTS-8) was commissioned on February 1, 1943 at Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point
Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point
Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point or MCAS Cherry Point is a United States Marine Corps airfield located in Havelock, North Carolina, USA, in the eastern part of the state...

, North Carolina
North Carolina
North Carolina is a state located in the southeastern United States. The state borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west and Virginia to the north. North Carolina contains 100 counties. Its capital is Raleigh, and its largest city is Charlotte...

. Its mission was to provide training for the Marine Corps’ PBJ pilots. From June through December 1943, the squadron trained 141 pilots, 345 aircrew and 195 ground crewman. The squadron transferred to Marine Corps Air Station Edenton on December 3, 1943 and on January 1, 1944 they were redesignated as Marine Operational Training Group 81 (MOTG-81). The group returned to MCAS Cherry Point in January 1945 and remained there until the end of the war.

MOTS-811

Marine Training Squadron 811 (MTS-811) was commissioned on January 1, 1944 at MCAS Edenton. They were redesignated Marine Operational Training Squadron 811 on February 1, 1945 and transferred to MCAS Cherry Point later that month on February 23, 1945. The squadron was decommissioned on September 10, 1945.

MOTS-812

Marine Training Squadron 812 (MTS-812) was commissioned on January 1, 1944 at MCAS Edenton. They were redesignated Marine Operational Training Squadron 812 on February 1, 1945 and transferred to MCAS Cherry Point later that month on February 20, 1945. The squadron was decommissioned on September 10, 1945.

MOTS-813

Marine Training Squadron 813 (MTS-813) was commissioned on January 1, 1944 at MCAS Edenton. They were redesignated Marine Operational Training Squadron 813 on February 1, 1945 and transferred to MCAS Cherry Point later that month on February 19, 1945. The squadron was decommissioned on November 1945.

MOTS-814

Marine Training Squadron 814 (MTS-814) was commissioned on January 1, 1944 at MCAS Edenton. They were redesignated Marine Operational Training Squadron 814 on February 1, 1945 and transferred to MCAS Cherry Point later that month on February 17, 1945. The squadron was decommissioned on November 1945.

See also

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