Martin ministry (1866–1868)
Encyclopedia
The Martin ministry or Second Martin ministry was the tenth ministry of the Colony of New South Wales
New South Wales
New South Wales is a state of :Australia, located in the east of the country. It is bordered by Queensland, Victoria and South Australia to the north, south and west respectively. To the east, the state is bordered by the Tasman Sea, which forms part of the Pacific Ocean. New South Wales...

, and second of three occasions of being led by the Premier
Premiers of New South Wales
The Premier of New South Wales is the head of government in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The Government of New South Wales follows the Westminster system, with a Parliament of New South Wales acting as the legislature...

, the Honourable James Martin
James Martin (Australian politician)
Sir James Martin, KCB, QC was three times Premier of New South Wales, and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of New South Wales from 1873 to 1886.-Early career:...

, QC.
Martin was elected in the first free elections for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
New South Wales Legislative Assembly
The Legislative Assembly, or lower house, is one of the two chambers of the Parliament of New South Wales, an Australian state. The other chamber is the Legislative Council. Both the Assembly and Council sit at Parliament House in the state capital, Sydney...

 held in 1856. He came to power as Premier on the first occasion after he successfully defeated Charles Cowper
Charles Cowper
Sir Charles Cowper, KCMG was an Australian politician and the Premier of New South Wales on five different occasions from 1856 to 1870....

 at the 1863 general election. Martin was asked to form government on the second occasion, this time in coalition with his former rival, Henry Parkes
Henry Parkes
Sir Henry Parkes, GCMG was an Australian statesman, the "Father of Federation." As the earliest advocate of a Federal Council of the colonies of Australia, a precursor to the Federation of Australia, he was the most prominent of the Australian Founding Fathers.Parkes was described during his...

, after Cowper again lost the conifidence of the Assembly in December 1865.

There was no party system in New South Wales politics until 1887. Under the constitution, ministers were required to resign to recontest their seats in a by-election when appointed. These by-elections are only noted when the minister was defeated; in general, he was elected unopposed.

This ministry covers the period from 22 January 1866 until 26 October 1868, when Martin resigned.

Composition of ministry

Portfolio Minister Term commence Term end Term of office
Premier
Attorney-General
Hon. James Martin
James Martin (Australian politician)
Sir James Martin, KCB, QC was three times Premier of New South Wales, and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of New South Wales from 1873 to 1886.-Early career:...

 MLA
22 January 1866 26 October 1868
Colonial Secretary
Chief Secretary
The Chief Secretary is the title of a senior civil servant in members of the Commonwealth of Nations, and, historically, in the British Empire. Prior to the dissolution of the colonies, the Chief Secretary was the second most important official in a colony of the British Empire after the...

Hon. Henry Parkes
Henry Parkes
Sir Henry Parkes, GCMG was an Australian statesman, the "Father of Federation." As the earliest advocate of a Federal Council of the colonies of Australia, a precursor to the Federation of Australia, he was the most prominent of the Australian Founding Fathers.Parkes was described during his...

 MLA
17 September 1868
Hon. Joseph Docker MLC 28 September 1868 26 October 1868 days
Representative of the Government in Legislative Council 22 January 1866
Postmaster-General 27 September 1868
Colonial Treasurer
Treasurer of New South Wales
The Treasurer of New South Wales, known from 1856–1959 as the Colonial Treasurer of New South Wales, is the minister in the Government of New South Wales responsible for government expenditure and revenue raising and is the head of the New South Wales Treasury. The Treasurer plays a key role in...

Hon. Geoffrey Eagar
Geoffrey Eagar
Geoffrey Eagar was an accountant and Treasurer of the Government of New South Wales, Australia.Eagar was born in Sydney, son of Edward, an emancipated convict who helped found the Westpac Bank, then known as the Bank of New South Wales. Edward left Australia to take a legal battle over the rights...

 MLA
26 October 1868
Secretary for Lands Hon. John Wilson MLA
Secretary for Public Works Hon. James Byrnes
James Byrnes (Australian politician)
James Byrnes was an Australian politician. He was an elected member of the New South Wales Legislative Council in 1851 and a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for two periods totaling 10 years between 1857 and 1872...

 MLA
Solicitor-General Hon. Robert Isaacs MLA
Postmaster-General Hon. Atkinson Tighe MLA 29 September 1868 days

See also

  • James Martin
    James Martin (Australian politician)
    Sir James Martin, KCB, QC was three times Premier of New South Wales, and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of New South Wales from 1873 to 1886.-Early career:...

     - sixth Premier of New South Wales
  • Self-government in New South Wales
  • Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, 1864–1869
    Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, 1864–1869
    This is a list of members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly elected for the 5th Legislative Assembly at the 1864 colonial election.By-elections...

  • First Martin ministry (1863–1865)
    Martin ministry (1863–1865)
    The Martin ministry or First Martin ministry was the eighth ministry of the Colony of New South Wales, and first occasion of being led by the Premier, the Honourable James Martin, QC....

  • Third Martin ministry (1870–1872)
    Martin ministry (1870–1872)
    The Martin ministry or Third Martin ministry was the thirteen ministry of the Colony of New South Wales, and the third and final occasion of being led by the Premier, the Honourable Sir James Martin, KCB, QC....

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