Metropolitan Area of Bogotá
Encyclopedia
Metropolitan Area of Bogotá is the unofficial metropolitan area
of the Colombia
n capital city
of Bogotá
, usually used for statistical analysis or technical use.
According to the 2005 National Census by the National Administrative Department of Statistics
( (DANE)), the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá had a population of 7,883,838 inhabitants. The study included the Capital District of Bogotá
and 17 of the surrounding municipalities
in the Department
of Cundinamarca
; Soacha
, Facatativá
, Zipaquirá
, Chía, Mosquera
, Madrid
, Funza
, Cajicá
, Sibaté
, Tocancipá
, La Calera
, Sopó
, Tabio
, Tenjo
, Cota
, Gachancipá
and Bojacá
. Current estimates place the area's population at over 9.6 million at 2010.
, Metropolitan Area of Bucaramanga, Metropolitan Area of Barranquilla (also having a special district), Metropolitan Area of Cúcuta
and the Metropolitan Area of the Midwest (having as head the city of Pereira
). The Metropolitan areas of Cali
, Popayán
and Bogotá are yet to be legally established, however in some cases the Colombian government recognizes these.
, Mosquera
, Funza
, Madrid
, Chía, Cajicá
, Cota
, La Calera
, Tenjo
, Tabio
, Sibaté
, Zipaquirá
and Facatativá
(In the 2005 Census, DANE also additioned Bojacá
, Gachancipá
, Tocancipá
and Sopó
). These possible definitions for a metropolitan area of Bogotá has not been established due to the negativity of these municipalities to lose autonomy.
is the only municipality in which the urban area has conurbated
with Bogotá
, specifically with the localities of Bosa
and Ciudad Bolívar
. Sibaté
conurbated with the municipality of Soacha integrating it also to Bogota.
where it limits with the municipalities of Mosquera
, Funza
and Cota
. In this area there is an ongoing urban development, mostly industrial, that will eventually conurbate with Bogotá, the same applies to the municipality of La Calera
. The urban areas of the municipalities of Cota
and Chía are already intersecting with the Capital District. Chia and Cajicá
's urban areas are also conurbated.
, Facatativá
y Zipaquirá
, the last two growing as economic and industrial hubs. Among the towns that would become Commuter town
s for the City of Bogotá are Mosquera, Funza, Madrid, Chia, Cajica, Cota, La Calera, Tenjo, Tabio, Sibate, Zipaquira and Facatativa. As urban centers Facatativa would serve also as working center for Madrid, El Rosal and Subachoque. Zipaquira by the towns of Chia, Cajica, Tabio, Tenjo and Sopo, among others.
Metropolitan area
The term metropolitan area refers to a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories, sharing industry, infrastructure, and housing. A metropolitan area usually encompasses multiple jurisdictions and municipalities: neighborhoods, townships,...
of the Colombia
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia , is a unitary constitutional republic comprising thirty-two departments. The country is located in northwestern South America, bordered to the east by Venezuela and Brazil; to the south by Ecuador and Peru; to the north by the Caribbean Sea; to the...
n capital city
Capital City
Capital City was a television show produced by Euston Films which focused on the lives of investment bankers in London living and working on the corporate trading floor for the fictional international bank Shane-Longman....
of Bogotá
Bogotá
Bogotá, Distrito Capital , from 1991 to 2000 called Santa Fé de Bogotá, is the capital, and largest city, of Colombia. It is also designated by the national constitution as the capital of the department of Cundinamarca, even though the city of Bogotá now comprises an independent Capital district...
, usually used for statistical analysis or technical use.
According to the 2005 National Census by the National Administrative Department of Statistics
National Administrative Department of Statistics
The National Administrative Department of Statistics , commonly referred to as DANE, is the Colombian Administrative Department responsible for the planning, implementation, analysis and diffusion of the official statistics of Colombia. DANE is also in charge of carrying out the National census...
( (DANE)), the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá had a population of 7,883,838 inhabitants. The study included the Capital District of Bogotá
Bogotá
Bogotá, Distrito Capital , from 1991 to 2000 called Santa Fé de Bogotá, is the capital, and largest city, of Colombia. It is also designated by the national constitution as the capital of the department of Cundinamarca, even though the city of Bogotá now comprises an independent Capital district...
and 17 of the surrounding municipalities
Municipalities of Colombia
The Municipalities of Colombia are decentralized subdivisions of the Republic of Colombia. Municipalities make up most of the departments of Colombia with 1,119 municipalities...
in the Department
Departments of Colombia
Colombia is an unitary republic formed by thirty-two departments and a Capital District . Each department has a Governor and a Department Assembly , elected by popular vote for a four-year period. The governor cannot be re-elected in consecutive periods...
of Cundinamarca
Cundinamarca Department
- Origin of the name :The name of Cundinamarca comes from Kundur marqa, an indigenous expression, probably derived from Quechua. Meaning "Condor's Nest", it was used in pre-Columbian times by the natives of the Magdalena Valley to refer to the nearby highlands....
; Soacha
Soacha
Soacha is the city of Colombia on the southern edge of Bogotá, the country's capital. It has an important industrial zone and is home to mostly working class families.-Demographics:...
, Facatativá
Facatativá
Facatativá is a town and municipality in the Cundinamarca Department, located about 28 miles northwest of Bogotá, Colombia and 2,586 meters above sea level...
, Zipaquirá
Zipaquirá
Zipaquirá is a municipality and city of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. Its neighboring municipalities are Tausa and Cogua to the north; Nemocón, Gachancipá and Sopó to the east; Cajicá and Tabio to the south; and Subachoque and Pacho to the west. Its seat of municipal government is 49...
, Chía, Mosquera
Mosquera, Cundinamarca
Mosquera is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. It lies near the national capital and has a population of a city of 90,000....
, Madrid
Madrid, Cundinamarca
Madrid is a town and municipality in the Department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. The city is located at 19 miles from Bogotá City. The city's main and biggest industry is the growing of flowers, especially roses which are mostly exported to the United States and Japan.Madrid is well known because it...
, Funza
Funza
Funza is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
, Cajicá
Cajicá
Cajicá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.The native name of Cajicá is "The Stone Fortress." It is the third most populous municipality in the province after Zipaquirá and Chía- Other Facts:*Market Day: Sunday...
, Sibaté
Sibaté
Sibaté is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.- References :...
, Tocancipá
Tocancipá
Tocancipá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. The race track is located in the surroundings of the town, here they make vintage auto races as well as gt races....
, La Calera
La Calera, Cundinamarca
La Calera is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.In the weekends many Bogotanians drive out of the city to spend time with nature, go to their finca or enjoy lunch in one of the many restaurants in the nearby villages. La Calera is one of the top destinations; it...
, Sopó
Sopó
Sopó is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
, Tabio
Tabio
Tabio is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. It is located at from Bogotá. The population was 20,714 at 2005...
, Tenjo
Tenjo
Tenjo is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
, Cota
Cota, Colombia
Cota is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.Jose Nestor Gonzalez Romero is the mayor of Cota.-External links:...
, Gachancipá
Gachancipá
Gachancipá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
and Bojacá
Bojacá
Bojacá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
. Current estimates place the area's population at over 9.6 million at 2010.
Metropolitan Areas in Colombia
Metropolitan areas in Colombia are regions legally established by an urban center and the surrounding areas. These areas must meet certain criteria including population, minimum average of total urban population, political motivation (accords between municipalities or other administrative entities). In Colombia there are only five of these metropolitan areas legally established. The Metropolitan Area of MedellinMetropolitan Area of Medellín
The Metropolitan Area of Medellín or the Metropolitan Area of the Aburrá Valley is a metropolitan area and subregion in the Colombian Department of Antioquia...
, Metropolitan Area of Bucaramanga, Metropolitan Area of Barranquilla (also having a special district), Metropolitan Area of Cúcuta
Metropolitan Area of Cúcuta
The Metropolitan Area of Cúcuta is a Colombian metropolitan area located in the eastern section of the Norte de Santander department bordering with Venezuela.. Its main city is Cúcuta...
and the Metropolitan Area of the Midwest (having as head the city of Pereira
Pereira, Colombia
Pereira is the capital city of the Colombian department of Risaralda. It stands in the center of the western region of the country, located in a small valley that descends from a part of the western Andes mountain chain. Its strategic location in the coffee producing area makes the city an urban...
). The Metropolitan areas of Cali
Calì
Calì, also written in English as Cali, is an Italian surname, widespread mainly in the Ionian side of Sicily.For the surname Calì is assumed the origin of the Greek word kalos , or from its Sanskrit root kali, "time."The surname refers to:...
, Popayán
Popayán
Popayán is the capital of the Colombian department of Cauca. It is located in southwestern Colombia between Colombia's Western Mountain Range and Central Mountain Range...
and Bogotá are yet to be legally established, however in some cases the Colombian government recognizes these.
Metropolitan Area of the Bogotá Savanna
This possible definition of the Metropolitan Area for Bogotá would include the Capital District with its 20 localities adding the municipalities of SoachaSoacha
Soacha is the city of Colombia on the southern edge of Bogotá, the country's capital. It has an important industrial zone and is home to mostly working class families.-Demographics:...
, Mosquera
Mosquera
Mosquera is a surname of Spanish, in particular Galician, origin. The family crest states Gallego. Comes from the mansion of the family's founder, Ramiro de Mosquera, taking the last name from his hacienda. In the fifth century, it already figured linked to Moscoso, one of the oldest houses of...
, Funza
Funza
Funza is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
, Madrid
Madrid, Cundinamarca
Madrid is a town and municipality in the Department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. The city is located at 19 miles from Bogotá City. The city's main and biggest industry is the growing of flowers, especially roses which are mostly exported to the United States and Japan.Madrid is well known because it...
, Chía, Cajicá
Cajicá
Cajicá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.The native name of Cajicá is "The Stone Fortress." It is the third most populous municipality in the province after Zipaquirá and Chía- Other Facts:*Market Day: Sunday...
, Cota
Cota, Colombia
Cota is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.Jose Nestor Gonzalez Romero is the mayor of Cota.-External links:...
, La Calera
La Calera, Cundinamarca
La Calera is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.In the weekends many Bogotanians drive out of the city to spend time with nature, go to their finca or enjoy lunch in one of the many restaurants in the nearby villages. La Calera is one of the top destinations; it...
, Tenjo
Tenjo
Tenjo is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
, Tabio
Tabio
Tabio is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. It is located at from Bogotá. The population was 20,714 at 2005...
, Sibaté
Sibaté
Sibaté is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.- References :...
, Zipaquirá
Zipaquirá
Zipaquirá is a municipality and city of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. Its neighboring municipalities are Tausa and Cogua to the north; Nemocón, Gachancipá and Sopó to the east; Cajicá and Tabio to the south; and Subachoque and Pacho to the west. Its seat of municipal government is 49...
and Facatativá
Facatativá
Facatativá is a town and municipality in the Cundinamarca Department, located about 28 miles northwest of Bogotá, Colombia and 2,586 meters above sea level...
(In the 2005 Census, DANE also additioned Bojacá
Bojacá
Bojacá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
, Gachancipá
Gachancipá
Gachancipá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
, Tocancipá
Tocancipá
Tocancipá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. The race track is located in the surroundings of the town, here they make vintage auto races as well as gt races....
and Sopó
Sopó
Sopó is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
). These possible definitions for a metropolitan area of Bogotá has not been established due to the negativity of these municipalities to lose autonomy.
Population by municipality (2005 census)
Bogotá Bogotá Bogotá, Distrito Capital , from 1991 to 2000 called Santa Fé de Bogotá, is the capital, and largest city, of Colombia. It is also designated by the national constitution as the capital of the department of Cundinamarca, even though the city of Bogotá now comprises an independent Capital district... , Capital District (with 20 localities) |
6.778.691 |
Soacha Soacha Soacha is the city of Colombia on the southern edge of Bogotá, the country's capital. It has an important industrial zone and is home to mostly working class families.-Demographics:... |
396.059 |
Chía | 197.640 |
Facatativá Facatativá Facatativá is a town and municipality in the Cundinamarca Department, located about 28 miles northwest of Bogotá, Colombia and 2,586 meters above sea level... |
106.070 |
Zipaquirá Zipaquirá Zipaquirá is a municipality and city of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. Its neighboring municipalities are Tausa and Cogua to the north; Nemocón, Gachancipá and Sopó to the east; Cajicá and Tabio to the south; and Subachoque and Pacho to the west. Its seat of municipal government is 49... |
99.996 |
Mosquera Mosquera, Cundinamarca Mosquera is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. It lies near the national capital and has a population of a city of 90,000.... |
63.573 |
Madrid Madrid, Cundinamarca Madrid is a town and municipality in the Department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. The city is located at 19 miles from Bogotá City. The city's main and biggest industry is the growing of flowers, especially roses which are mostly exported to the United States and Japan.Madrid is well known because it... |
61.609 |
Funza Funza Funza is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.... |
59.453 |
Cajicá Cajicá Cajicá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.The native name of Cajicá is "The Stone Fortress." It is the third most populous municipality in the province after Zipaquirá and Chía- Other Facts:*Market Day: Sunday... |
44.570 |
Sibaté Sibaté Sibaté is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.- References :... |
31.166 |
Tocancipá Tocancipá Tocancipá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. The race track is located in the surroundings of the town, here they make vintage auto races as well as gt races.... |
23.981 |
La Calera La Calera, Cundinamarca La Calera is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.In the weekends many Bogotanians drive out of the city to spend time with nature, go to their finca or enjoy lunch in one of the many restaurants in the nearby villages. La Calera is one of the top destinations; it... |
23.200 |
Sopó Sopó Sopó is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.... |
21.015 |
Tabio Tabio Tabio is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. It is located at from Bogotá. The population was 20,714 at 2005... |
20.710 |
Cota Cota, Colombia Cota is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.Jose Nestor Gonzalez Romero is the mayor of Cota.-External links:... |
19.665 |
Tenjo Tenjo Tenjo is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.... |
16.666 |
Gachancipá Gachancipá Gachancipá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.... |
10.787 |
Bojacá Bojacá Bojacá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.... |
8.937 |
Soacha and Sibaté
SoachaSoacha
Soacha is the city of Colombia on the southern edge of Bogotá, the country's capital. It has an important industrial zone and is home to mostly working class families.-Demographics:...
is the only municipality in which the urban area has conurbated
Conurbation
A conurbation is a region comprising a number of cities, large towns, and other urban areas that, through population growth and physical expansion, have merged to form one continuous urban and industrially developed area...
with Bogotá
Bogotá
Bogotá, Distrito Capital , from 1991 to 2000 called Santa Fé de Bogotá, is the capital, and largest city, of Colombia. It is also designated by the national constitution as the capital of the department of Cundinamarca, even though the city of Bogotá now comprises an independent Capital district...
, specifically with the localities of Bosa
Bosa (Bogotá)
Bosa is the 7th locality of the Capital District of the Colombian capital city, Bogotá. Bosa is located in the southwestern part of Bogotá and is the 8th largest locality and 9th most populated.- Geography :...
and Ciudad Bolívar
Ciudad Bolívar (Bogotá)
Ciudad Bolívar is the 19th locality in the Capital District of the Colombian capital city Bogotá. Ciudad Bolivar is located in the southwestern part of the city. The rural area of the Ciudad Bolivar locality covers most of its area...
. Sibaté
Sibaté
Sibaté is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.- References :...
conurbated with the municipality of Soacha integrating it also to Bogota.
Municipalities partially integrated
The urban perimeter of Bogotá extends to the Bogotá RiverBogotá River
The Bogotá River is a major river of the Cundinamarca department of Colombia, crossing the region from the northeast to the southwest and passing along the western limits of Bogotá...
where it limits with the municipalities of Mosquera
Mosquera, Cundinamarca
Mosquera is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. It lies near the national capital and has a population of a city of 90,000....
, Funza
Funza
Funza is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca....
and Cota
Cota, Colombia
Cota is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.Jose Nestor Gonzalez Romero is the mayor of Cota.-External links:...
. In this area there is an ongoing urban development, mostly industrial, that will eventually conurbate with Bogotá, the same applies to the municipality of La Calera
La Calera, Cundinamarca
La Calera is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.In the weekends many Bogotanians drive out of the city to spend time with nature, go to their finca or enjoy lunch in one of the many restaurants in the nearby villages. La Calera is one of the top destinations; it...
. The urban areas of the municipalities of Cota
Cota, Colombia
Cota is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.Jose Nestor Gonzalez Romero is the mayor of Cota.-External links:...
and Chía are already intersecting with the Capital District. Chia and Cajicá
Cajicá
Cajicá is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca.The native name of Cajicá is "The Stone Fortress." It is the third most populous municipality in the province after Zipaquirá and Chía- Other Facts:*Market Day: Sunday...
's urban areas are also conurbated.
Commuter towns
The possible Metropolitan Area of the Bogotá Savanna would include the three main urban concentrations BogotáBogotá
Bogotá, Distrito Capital , from 1991 to 2000 called Santa Fé de Bogotá, is the capital, and largest city, of Colombia. It is also designated by the national constitution as the capital of the department of Cundinamarca, even though the city of Bogotá now comprises an independent Capital district...
, Facatativá
Facatativá
Facatativá is a town and municipality in the Cundinamarca Department, located about 28 miles northwest of Bogotá, Colombia and 2,586 meters above sea level...
y Zipaquirá
Zipaquirá
Zipaquirá is a municipality and city of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. Its neighboring municipalities are Tausa and Cogua to the north; Nemocón, Gachancipá and Sopó to the east; Cajicá and Tabio to the south; and Subachoque and Pacho to the west. Its seat of municipal government is 49...
, the last two growing as economic and industrial hubs. Among the towns that would become Commuter town
Commuter town
A commuter town is an urban community that is primarily residential, from which most of the workforce commutes out to earn their livelihood. Many commuter towns act as suburbs of a nearby metropolis that workers travel to daily, and many suburbs are commuter towns...
s for the City of Bogotá are Mosquera, Funza, Madrid, Chia, Cajica, Cota, La Calera, Tenjo, Tabio, Sibate, Zipaquira and Facatativa. As urban centers Facatativa would serve also as working center for Madrid, El Rosal and Subachoque. Zipaquira by the towns of Chia, Cajica, Tabio, Tenjo and Sopo, among others.