Michael of Glasgow
Encyclopedia
Michael of Glasgow is the earliest known bishop of Glasgow of the 12th century. Records of his episcopate do not survive from the records of the Kingdom of Scotland
, however a bishop and a bishop with the name Michael is recorded in foreign records. A letter of Ralph d'Escures
, Archbishop of Canterbury
(1114–22), to Pope Calixtus II, records that Thomas
, Archbishop of York
(1109–14), had ordained a bishop for the see
of the "Britons of Glasgow". The bishop here is not named. However, Thomas Stubs, a historian writing in the second half of the 14th century, tells us that Archbishop Thomas had ordained a man called Michael at the request of David
, then Prince of the Cumbrians
. Stubs informs us that Michael had dedicated churches in the diocese of York. According to Stubs, Michael was buried in the Morlund church, Westmorland
. It is possible that Michael was merely a nominal bishop, like the nominal York-appointed bishops of Orkney
, whose main duties consisted of assisting the Archbishop of York in day-to-day duties.
Kingdom of Scotland
The Kingdom of Scotland was a Sovereign state in North-West Europe that existed from 843 until 1707. It occupied the northern third of the island of Great Britain and shared a land border to the south with the Kingdom of England...
, however a bishop and a bishop with the name Michael is recorded in foreign records. A letter of Ralph d'Escures
Ralph d'Escures
Ralph , also known as Ralph d'Escures from the family estate Escures, near Sées in Normandy, was a medieval Abbot of Séez, Bishop of Rochester and then Archbishop of Canterbury. He studied at the school at the Abbey of Bec. In 1079 he entered the abbey of St Martin at Séez, and became abbot there...
, Archbishop of Canterbury
Archbishop of Canterbury
The Archbishop of Canterbury is the senior bishop and principal leader of the Church of England, the symbolic head of the worldwide Anglican Communion, and the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury. In his role as head of the Anglican Communion, the archbishop leads the third largest group...
(1114–22), to Pope Calixtus II, records that Thomas
Thomas II of York
Thomas was a medieval archbishop of York. To distinguish him from his uncle, also a Thomas who was archbishop of York, Thomas is usually known as Thomas II or Thomas the Younger.-Life:...
, Archbishop of York
Archbishop of York
The Archbishop of York is a high-ranking cleric in the Church of England, second only to the Archbishop of Canterbury. He is the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of York and metropolitan of the Province of York, which covers the northern portion of England as well as the Isle of Man...
(1109–14), had ordained a bishop for the see
Episcopal See
An episcopal see is, in the original sense, the official seat of a bishop. This seat, which is also referred to as the bishop's cathedra, is placed in the bishop's principal church, which is therefore called the bishop's cathedral...
of the "Britons of Glasgow". The bishop here is not named. However, Thomas Stubs, a historian writing in the second half of the 14th century, tells us that Archbishop Thomas had ordained a man called Michael at the request of David
David I of Scotland
David I or Dabíd mac Maíl Choluim was a 12th-century ruler who was Prince of the Cumbrians and later King of the Scots...
, then Prince of the Cumbrians
Kingdom of Strathclyde
Strathclyde , originally Brythonic Ystrad Clud, was one of the early medieval kingdoms of the celtic people called the Britons in the Hen Ogledd, the Brythonic-speaking parts of what is now southern Scotland and northern England. The kingdom developed during the post-Roman period...
. Stubs informs us that Michael had dedicated churches in the diocese of York. According to Stubs, Michael was buried in the Morlund church, Westmorland
Westmorland
Westmorland is an area of North West England and one of the 39 historic counties of England. It formed an administrative county from 1889 to 1974, after which the entirety of the county was absorbed into the new county of Cumbria.-Early history:...
. It is possible that Michael was merely a nominal bishop, like the nominal York-appointed bishops of Orkney
Bishop of Orkney
The Bishop of Orkney was the ecclesiastical head of the Diocese of Orkney, one of thirteen medieval bishoprics within the territory of modern Scotland. It included both Orkney and Shetland. It was based for almost all of its history at St...
, whose main duties consisted of assisting the Archbishop of York in day-to-day duties.