Millennium Group
Encyclopedia
The Millennium Group is a fictional secret society
and "criminal investigative consulting firm" featured in the television series Millennium
. The Group is primarily made up of members from law enforcement and religious backgrounds, and grew out of a Christian
sect which was eventually co-opted by elements within the FBI.
, the Group claims to be in possession of a substantial body of secret knowledge - hoarding it until such time as they think it would be opportune to disclose to the public. Through the years they have tried to find the hidden motivations and agendas driving critical events in our history, looking for moments when human and inhuman intelligences have crossed paths, studying whatever clues they can find, and attempting to piece together the future. They are trying to find the appropriate branch of the future to take, the branch which will shift control from these inhuman elements and into their own hands. These objectives have forced them to ignore conventional ethics in exchange for ensuring the survival of mankind. Some junior members of the organization are unaware of its true agenda, having not yet been initiated into full membership.
The Group is led by the Elder, who acts as a kind of spiritual leader. The symbol for the Group is the ouroboros
, an image depicting a snake devouring its own tail. Time, continuity, infinity, completion, the repetition of history, and the self-sufficiency of nature can all be seen within the circular symbol. Perhaps the key meaning of the symbol is that every end is also a new beginning.
s attempting to avoid persecution. They formed the Group to defend the world against the forces of Satan
. However, Group members began to turn on each other when the Hand of Saint Sebastian was discovered in the year AD 998. It was believed that whoever took possession of the Hand would have the power to destroy the Devil and win the battle between good and evil destined to take place at the end of the Millennium. Many Group members wanted the Hand; some were even willing to betray and kill each other for it. Despite the fact that this infighting was eventually resolved, conflicting views and beliefs within the Group would come back to haunt the organization centuries later.
Throughout its history, the Millennium Group had access to scientific knowledge banned or withheld from the world at large by those in power. Examples include the work of Copernicus, Galileo, and the German physicist
s. This enabled the Group to leap generations ahead of mainstream scientific research. It also divided the organization into two factions: the Roosters (theologians who believe in an apocalyptic event foretold in the Bible) and the Owls (their secular counterparts). Both factions share the same basic belief - that the world is coming to an end - but each has its own views regarding the source of the apocalypse
.
In the 1940s, with the world on the verge of nuclear Armageddon
, the two top officers of the FBI
, J. Edgar Hoover
, and Clyde Tolson
, decided there needed to be an independent group within the Bureau that could go above the law. A group that could do what traditional government and law enforcement couldn't. To this end, Hoover (who was already a member of the Millennium Group), Tolson, and their assistant Lily Unser decided to create their own Group. Hoover adopted the ouroboros insignia for his new organization, claiming the symbol had been discovered from a scientist named Kekulé
.
Hoover and Tolson soon began recruiting members for their Group straight from the FBI. Eventually Hoover's group merged with the descendants of the original Millennium Group to form a larger, more diverse organization made up of theologians, former law enforcement personnel and scientists.
In modern times, the Millennium Group appears at first glance to be a private law enforcement consulting firm made up mostly of former FBI agents.
The phrase
"This is who we are" is often uttered by Group members to one another. The phrase is a code
, symbol
ic of the ourobouros, that sets members of the Group apart from ordinary citizens. "This is who we are" represents those on the inside of the circle, the gifted ones who know the dangers of the Millennium; "this is who they are" refers to those on the outside, oblivious to the greater struggle.
The imagery of owl and rooster is interesting because these birds are emblematic of different periods of the day. The owl is nocturnal, the rooster diurnal.
In recent times, a small "Representative Board" has been formed where Owls and Roosters can both sit and appeal their ideas to the Elder.
is the judge of a candidate's merit. He is the chairman of a review board that reviews the candidate's progress and achievements.
After an unspecified period of time, and once they have proven themselves "worthy", the consultant will become a candidate for full membership in the Group. At this phase, the candidate's Patron will gradually and carefully reveal the Group's origin and wider purpose. Candidates will be given higher access to the Group's resources, and will eventually be sent to meet the Old Man. Then, he/she will go through unspecified "tests" of their ability to determine what "evil" is, as well as election sessions in which a small handful of Group members will interview the candidate and assess his or her loyalty to the Group. If the candidate passes these tests and has the Old Man's approval, the candidate will then be accepted as a full member and all the Group's resources and secrets will become available to them.
Secret society
A secret society is a club or organization whose activities and inner functioning are concealed from non-members. The society may or may not attempt to conceal its existence. The term usually excludes covert groups, such as intelligence agencies or guerrilla insurgencies, which hide their...
and "criminal investigative consulting firm" featured in the television series Millennium
Millennium (TV series)
Millennium is an American television series created by Chris Carter, creator of The X-Files. Millennium aired on the Fox Network from 1996 to 1999. The series was filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, though most episodes were ostensibly set in or around Seattle, Washington...
. The Group is primarily made up of members from law enforcement and religious backgrounds, and grew out of a Christian
Christianity
Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus as presented in canonical gospels and other New Testament writings...
sect which was eventually co-opted by elements within the FBI.
Overview
In common with many organizations featured in conspiracy fictionConspiracy fiction
The conspiracy thriller is a subgenre of thriller fiction. The protagonists of conspiracy thrillers are often journalists or amateur investigators who find themselves pulling on a small thread which unravels a vast conspiracy that ultimately goes "all the way to the top"...
, the Group claims to be in possession of a substantial body of secret knowledge - hoarding it until such time as they think it would be opportune to disclose to the public. Through the years they have tried to find the hidden motivations and agendas driving critical events in our history, looking for moments when human and inhuman intelligences have crossed paths, studying whatever clues they can find, and attempting to piece together the future. They are trying to find the appropriate branch of the future to take, the branch which will shift control from these inhuman elements and into their own hands. These objectives have forced them to ignore conventional ethics in exchange for ensuring the survival of mankind. Some junior members of the organization are unaware of its true agenda, having not yet been initiated into full membership.
The Group is led by the Elder, who acts as a kind of spiritual leader. The symbol for the Group is the ouroboros
Ouroboros
The Ouroboros is an ancient symbol depicting a serpent or dragon eating its own tail. The name originates from within Greek language; οὐρά meaning "tail" and βόρος meaning "eating", thus "he who eats the tail"....
, an image depicting a snake devouring its own tail. Time, continuity, infinity, completion, the repetition of history, and the self-sufficiency of nature can all be seen within the circular symbol. Perhaps the key meaning of the symbol is that every end is also a new beginning.
History
The Millennium Group was formed around AD 100 by a group of ChristianChristian
A Christian is a person who adheres to Christianity, an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as recorded in the Canonical gospels and the letters of the New Testament...
s attempting to avoid persecution. They formed the Group to defend the world against the forces of Satan
Satan
Satan , "the opposer", is the title of various entities, both human and divine, who challenge the faith of humans in the Hebrew Bible...
. However, Group members began to turn on each other when the Hand of Saint Sebastian was discovered in the year AD 998. It was believed that whoever took possession of the Hand would have the power to destroy the Devil and win the battle between good and evil destined to take place at the end of the Millennium. Many Group members wanted the Hand; some were even willing to betray and kill each other for it. Despite the fact that this infighting was eventually resolved, conflicting views and beliefs within the Group would come back to haunt the organization centuries later.
Throughout its history, the Millennium Group had access to scientific knowledge banned or withheld from the world at large by those in power. Examples include the work of Copernicus, Galileo, and the German physicist
Physicist
A physicist is a scientist who studies or practices physics. Physicists study a wide range of physical phenomena in many branches of physics spanning all length scales: from sub-atomic particles of which all ordinary matter is made to the behavior of the material Universe as a whole...
s. This enabled the Group to leap generations ahead of mainstream scientific research. It also divided the organization into two factions: the Roosters (theologians who believe in an apocalyptic event foretold in the Bible) and the Owls (their secular counterparts). Both factions share the same basic belief - that the world is coming to an end - but each has its own views regarding the source of the apocalypse
Apocalypse
An Apocalypse is a disclosure of something hidden from the majority of mankind in an era dominated by falsehood and misconception, i.e. the veil to be lifted. The Apocalypse of John is the Book of Revelation, the last book of the New Testament...
.
In the 1940s, with the world on the verge of nuclear Armageddon
Armageddon
Armageddon is, according to the Bible, the site of a battle during the end times, variously interpreted as either a literal or symbolic location...
, the two top officers of the FBI
Federal Bureau of Investigation
The Federal Bureau of Investigation is an agency of the United States Department of Justice that serves as both a federal criminal investigative body and an internal intelligence agency . The FBI has investigative jurisdiction over violations of more than 200 categories of federal crime...
, J. Edgar Hoover
J. Edgar Hoover
John Edgar Hoover was the first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation of the United States. Appointed director of the Bureau of Investigation—predecessor to the FBI—in 1924, he was instrumental in founding the FBI in 1935, where he remained director until his death in 1972...
, and Clyde Tolson
Clyde Tolson
Clyde Anderson Tolson was Associate Director of the FBI, primarily responsible for personnel and discipline. He is best known as the protégé of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover.-Early career:...
, decided there needed to be an independent group within the Bureau that could go above the law. A group that could do what traditional government and law enforcement couldn't. To this end, Hoover (who was already a member of the Millennium Group), Tolson, and their assistant Lily Unser decided to create their own Group. Hoover adopted the ouroboros insignia for his new organization, claiming the symbol had been discovered from a scientist named Kekulé
Friedrich August Kekulé von Stradonitz
Friedrich August Kekule von Stradonitz was a German organic chemist. From the 1850s until his death, Kekule was one of the most prominent chemists in Europe, especially in theoretical chemistry...
.
Hoover and Tolson soon began recruiting members for their Group straight from the FBI. Eventually Hoover's group merged with the descendants of the original Millennium Group to form a larger, more diverse organization made up of theologians, former law enforcement personnel and scientists.
In modern times, the Millennium Group appears at first glance to be a private law enforcement consulting firm made up mostly of former FBI agents.
The phrase
Phrase
In everyday speech, a phrase may refer to any group of words. In linguistics, a phrase is a group of words which form a constituent and so function as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. A phrase is lower on the grammatical hierarchy than a clause....
"This is who we are" is often uttered by Group members to one another. The phrase is a code
Code
A code is a rule for converting a piece of information into another form or representation , not necessarily of the same type....
, symbol
Symbol
A symbol is something which represents an idea, a physical entity or a process but is distinct from it. The purpose of a symbol is to communicate meaning. For example, a red octagon may be a symbol for "STOP". On a map, a picture of a tent might represent a campsite. Numerals are symbols for...
ic of the ourobouros, that sets members of the Group apart from ordinary citizens. "This is who we are" represents those on the inside of the circle, the gifted ones who know the dangers of the Millennium; "this is who they are" refers to those on the outside, oblivious to the greater struggle.
Factions
- The Owls have a secular view concerning the end of the world. Their beliefs are based on cutting edge research unavailable to the general scientific community. They believe that six billion years ago, before the formation of the Earth, two neutron starNeutron starA neutron star is a type of stellar remnant that can result from the gravitational collapse of a massive star during a Type II, Type Ib or Type Ic supernova event. Such stars are composed almost entirely of neutrons, which are subatomic particles without electrical charge and with a slightly larger...
s collided six billion light years away. That collision released cosmic rayCosmic rayCosmic rays are energetic charged subatomic particles, originating from outer space. They may produce secondary particles that penetrate the Earth's atmosphere and surface. The term ray is historical as cosmic rays were thought to be electromagnetic radiation...
s with the power to transform the vacuum of space and create a tear in the fabric of our universe. The Owls claim to have proof that such a tear, an expanding cosmic bubble, will eventually reach our solar systemSolar SystemThe Solar System consists of the Sun and the astronomical objects gravitationally bound in orbit around it, all of which formed from the collapse of a giant molecular cloud approximately 4.6 billion years ago. The vast majority of the system's mass is in the Sun...
and a new universe, its properties calculated anywhere from apocalyptic to inconsequential, will be created. They believe this apocalypse can only be avoided through the use of applied scienceScienceScience is a systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe...
. The Owls are the smaller and less influential of the Group's factions. They believe the Roosters create hysteria crowing about the impending doom, and that their beliefs endanger the world.
- The Roosters are the dominant faction. They follow the Group's original teachings, and see Armageddon in specifically religious terms. That is, they believe that the world is facing the eschatonEschatologyEschatology is a part of theology, philosophy, and futurology concerned with what are believed to be the final events in history, or the ultimate destiny of humanity, commonly referred to as the end of the world or the World to Come...
foretold in the Book of RevelationBook of RevelationThe Book of Revelation is the final book of the New Testament. The title came into usage from the first word of the book in Koine Greek: apokalupsis, meaning "unveiling" or "revelation"...
. They believe this end will come from something beyond the understanding of man. No one really knows what this threat is, but it will likely be directly related to the influence of Satan and the wrath of God. In this understanding the Millennium Group's role is to offer guidance for a struggling humanity.
The imagery of owl and rooster is interesting because these birds are emblematic of different periods of the day. The owl is nocturnal, the rooster diurnal.
In recent times, a small "Representative Board" has been formed where Owls and Roosters can both sit and appeal their ideas to the Elder.
The Old Man
One wise man is chosen to be the spiritual leader of the Group. This chosen one is dubbed the "Old Man". The Old Man has a number of tasks which include (but are not limited to) initiating candidates, providing moral guidance, making predictions, and providing any high priority consultation. The Old Man commands the utmost respect of all Group members, and his word is prime over all others.The Elder
The Elder is essentially the leader of the Group. The Elder makes decisions, approves the acceptance of candidates, gives orders, and is the head of the Representative Board. All Group actions must have the Elder's approval. The Elder may consult the Old Man at his discretion.The Inquisitor
The InquisitorInquisitor
An inquisitor was an official in an Inquisition, an organisation or program intended to eliminate heresy and other things frowned on by the Roman Catholic Church...
is the judge of a candidate's merit. He is the chairman of a review board that reviews the candidate's progress and achievements.
Patrons
Patrons are special Group members who are assigned to recruit consultants to the Group, then guide and educate them in the ways of the Group when the consultant is accepted as a candidate. Some Group members spend many years as a Patron.Consultants and Candidates
After being introduced to the Group by a Patron, one can begin to work for the Group as a consultant. Consultants have limited access to the Group's resources and know nothing of the Group's origin, although they are led to believe that they have full access and knowledge.After an unspecified period of time, and once they have proven themselves "worthy", the consultant will become a candidate for full membership in the Group. At this phase, the candidate's Patron will gradually and carefully reveal the Group's origin and wider purpose. Candidates will be given higher access to the Group's resources, and will eventually be sent to meet the Old Man. Then, he/she will go through unspecified "tests" of their ability to determine what "evil" is, as well as election sessions in which a small handful of Group members will interview the candidate and assess his or her loyalty to the Group. If the candidate passes these tests and has the Old Man's approval, the candidate will then be accepted as a full member and all the Group's resources and secrets will become available to them.