Miriam Lee
Encyclopedia
Miriam Lee was one of the pioneering acupuncturists in the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 and was responsible for acupuncture being legalized in California.

Miriam Lee was born in China
China
Chinese civilization may refer to:* China for more general discussion of the country.* Chinese culture* Greater China, the transnational community of ethnic Chinese.* History of China* Sinosphere, the area historically affected by Chinese culture...

 in 1926 but left the mainland in 1949. In China, she was a nurse-midwife before becoming an acupuncturist. Lee lived through the Second Sino-Japanese War
Second Sino-Japanese War
The Second Sino-Japanese War was a military conflict fought primarily between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan. From 1937 to 1941, China fought Japan with some economic help from Germany , the Soviet Union and the United States...

. After leaving China, she lived in Singapore
Singapore
Singapore , officially the Republic of Singapore, is a Southeast Asian city-state off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, north of the equator. An island country made up of 63 islands, it is separated from Malaysia by the Straits of Johor to its north and from Indonesia's Riau Islands by the...

 for 17 years before coming to the United States. When she arrived in California, acupuncture was illegal. So Lee worked on a factory assembly line and gave treatments quietly out of her home. Later, she shared a space with a supportive medical doctor. In 1974, Lee was arrested for practicing medicine without a license. At her trial, her patients filled the courtroom to protest her arrest, claiming their right to the only medicine that had truly helped them. Within a few days, acupuncture was legally made an experimental procedure by Governor Ronald Reagan
Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan was the 40th President of the United States , the 33rd Governor of California and, prior to that, a radio, film and television actor....

. In 1976, Governor Jerry Brown
Jerry Brown
Edmund Gerald "Jerry" Brown, Jr. is an American politician. Brown served as the 34th Governor of California , and is currently serving as the 39th California Governor...

 signed the legislation that legalized acupuncture in California. This made Lee one of California's first licensed acupuncturists.

In the 1970s and early 1980s, Lee was the acupuncture teacher of probably 70% of practitioners working in Northern California. She was famous for using a special set of points based on the work of one of her teachers, Dr. Tung Ching Chang, known as the "Master Tung Magic Points." These are published in a book by Blue Poppy Press. She remained inventive and innovative throughout her career. During the height of her practice, she would see up to 10 patients an hour and worked 80 hours a week.

She popularized a 10-point protocol used in her book, Insights of A Senior Acupuncturist. In her book, Lee describes a combination of points that have wide application: ST36, SP6, LI4, LI11, and LU7. This set of points, with slight adjustments, is shown to be helpful for the majority of common complaints seen in the Western acupuncture clinic, using the combination of points to balance the major organ systems. She also popularized the Master Tung Ching Chang's Magic Points, a nontraditional point system.

The Acupuncture Association of America was founded in 1980 and run by Dr. Lee until 1998, when she retired and passed the care of AAA over to her student, Susan Johnson, L.Ac. The purpose of the organization is to promote public acupuncture education, provide continuing education for licensed practitioners, to engage in legislative advocacy, and to promote acupuncture research. Some of her students are teaching classes today such as Esther Su, Susan Johnson, Frank He and others.
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