Mississippi's At-large congressional district
Encyclopedia
The U.S. state of Mississippi's at-large congressional district existed from December 10, 1817 when it was admitted to the Union until 1847, when representatives were elected in districts
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Mississippi
briefly elected an at-large representative from 1853-1855, in addition to having the rest of the delegation elected from districts.
Mississippi's congressional districts
The State of Mississippi currently has four congressional districts. In the 112th Congress, the Mississippi delegation consists of one Democrats and three Republican.-Apportionment history:...
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Mississippi
Mississippi
Mississippi is a U.S. state located in the Southern United States. Jackson is the state capital and largest city. The name of the state derives from the Mississippi River, which flows along its western boundary, whose name comes from the Ojibwe word misi-ziibi...
briefly elected an at-large representative from 1853-1855, in addition to having the rest of the delegation elected from districts.
1817-1847: One seat, then two, then four
Congress | Years | Seat A | Seat B | Seat C | Seat D | ||||||
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Representative | Party | Electoral history | Representative | Party | Electoral history | Representative | Party | Electoral history | Representative | Party | Electoral history |
15th 15th United States Congress -Leadership:- Senate :* President: Daniel D. Tompkins * President pro tempore:** John Gaillard , elected March 4, 1817** James Barbour , elected February 15, 1819- House of Representatives :*Speaker: Henry Clay -Members:... |
December 10, 1817 | District created | |||||||||
December 10, 1817 – March 3, 1819 |
George Poindexter George Poindexter George Poindexter was an American politician, lawyer and judge from Mississippi.-Background:Poindexter was born in Louisa County, Virginia and was of Huguenot ancestry. He was orphaned early in life and had a sporadic education growing up... |
Democratic-Republican | Elected in 1817 |
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16th 16th United States Congress -House of Representatives:During this congress, one House seat was added for the new state of Alabama and one seat was reapportioned from Massachusetts to the new state of Maine. For the beginning of the next congress, six more seats from Massachusetts would be reapportioned to... |
March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1821 |
Christopher Rankin Christopher Rankin Christopher Rankin was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi.Born in Washington County, Pennsylvania, Rankin attended preparatory studies at Jefferson College in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania and graduated in 1808. He then moved to Georgia where he taught a village school and studied law at the same... |
Democratic-Republican | Elected in 1818 | |||||||
17th 17th United States Congress The Seventeenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1821 to March 3, 1823, during the fifth and sixth... |
March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1823 |
Re-elected in 1820 | |||||||||
18th 18th United States Congress The Eighteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1823 to March 3, 1825, during the seventh and eighth... |
March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825 |
Jacksonian Republican | Re-elected in 1822 | ||||||||
19th 19th United States Congress -House of Representatives:-Leadership:- Senate :* President: John C. Calhoun * President pro tempore: John Gaillard , until December 4, 1825** Nathaniel Macon , from May 20, 1826- House of Representatives :* Speaker: John W. Taylor -Members:... |
March 4, 1825 – March 14, 1826 |
Jacksonian | Re-elected in 1824 Died |
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March 14, 1826 – July 10, 1826 |
Vacant | ||||||||||
July 10, 1826 – March 3, 1827 |
William Haile William Haile (Mississippi) William Haile was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi.Born in 1797, Haile moved to Mississippi and settled in Woodville, Wilkinson County.He served as member of the State house of representatives in 1826.... |
Jacksonian | Resigned |
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20th 20th United States Congress -House of Representatives:-Leadership:- Senate :* President: John C. Calhoun * President pro tempore: Samuel Smith - House of Representatives :* Speaker: Andrew Stevenson -Members:This list is arranged by chamber, then by state... |
March 4, 1827 – July 10, 1828 |
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July 10, 1828 – October 21, 1828 |
Vacant | ||||||||||
October 21, 1828 – March 3, 1829 |
Thomas Hinds Thomas Hinds Thomas Hinds was a politician from the U.S. state of Mississippi.Born in Berkeley County, Virginia , Hinds would later move to Greenville, Mississippi... |
Jacksonian | |
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21st 21st United States Congress -House of Representatives:-Leadership:- Senate :* President: John C. Calhoun * President pro tempore: Samuel Smith - House of Representatives :* Speaker: Andrew Stevenson -Members:This list is arranged by chamber, then by state... |
March 3, 1829 – March 3, 1831 |
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22nd 22nd United States Congress -House of Representatives:-Leadership:- Senate :* President:** John C. Calhoun , resigned December 28, 1832, thereafter vacant.* President pro tempore:** Samuel Smith , first elected December 5, 1831** Littleton W... |
March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1833 |
Franklin E. Plummer Franklin E. Plummer Franklin E. Plummer was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi.Born in Massachusetts, Plummer moved to Mississippi and taught school in Copiah County, Mississippi. After completing his law studies he was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Westville, Mississippi... |
Jacksonian | Elected in 1830 | |||||||
23rd 23rd United States Congress -House of Representatives:For the beginning of this congress, the size of the House was increased from 213 seats to 240 seats, following the 1830 United States Census .- Leadership :- Senate :* President: Martin Van Buren... |
March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1835 |
Re-elected in 1832 Retired to run for U.S. Senate |
Harry Cage Harry Cage Harry Cage was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi.Born at Cages Bend of the Cumberland River, Sumner County, Tennessee, Cage moved to Wilkinson County, Mississippi, in early youth.He studied law.... |
Jacksonian | Elected in 1832 | ||||||
24th 24th United States Congress -House of Representatives:During this congress one House seat was added for each of the new states of Arkansas and Michigan.-Leadership:- Senate :* President: Martin Van Buren * President pro tempore: William R. King - House of Representatives :... |
March 4, 1835 – July 31, 1836 |
John F. H. Claiborne John Francis Hamtramck Claiborne John Francis Hamtramck Claiborne was a Member of the U. S. House of Representatives from Mississippi.-Biography:... |
Jacksonian | Elected in 1834 | David Dickson David Dickson (politician) David Dickson was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi.-Biography:Born in Georgia, United States, Dickson moved to Mississippi.He studied medicine and practiced extensively in Pike County.... |
Anti-Jacksonian | Elected in 1834 Died |
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July 31, 1836 – December 1, 1836 |
Vacant | ||||||||||
December 1, 1836 – March 3, 1837 |
Samuel J. Gholson Samuel J. Gholson Samuel Jameson Gholson was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi, as well as a Confederate general during the American Civil War... |
Jacksonian | |||||||||
25th 25th United States Congress -House of Representatives:-Leadership:- Senate :* President: Richard Mentor Johnson * President pro tempore: William R. King - House of Representatives :* Speaker: James K. Polk -Members:This list is arranged by chamber, then by state... |
March 4, 1837 – July 17, 1837 |
Vacant | Vacant | ||||||||
July 18, 1837 – February 5, 1838 |
John F. H. Claiborne John Francis Hamtramck Claiborne John Francis Hamtramck Claiborne was a Member of the U. S. House of Representatives from Mississippi.-Biography:... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Failure to elect, seat declared vacant | Samuel J. Gholson Samuel J. Gholson Samuel Jameson Gholson was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi, as well as a Confederate general during the American Civil War... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Faiure to elect, seat declared vacant | |||||
February 5, 1838 – May 30, 1838 |
Vacant | Vacant | |||||||||
May 30, 1838 – March 3, 1839 |
Thomas J. Word Thomas J. Word Thomas Jefferson Word was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi.Born in Surry County, North Carolina, Word studied law, passed his bar exam, and established a private practice. He served as member of the North Carolina House of Commons in 1832... |
Whig Whig Party (United States) The Whig Party was a political party of the United States during the era of Jacksonian democracy. Considered integral to the Second Party System and operating from the early 1830s to the mid-1850s, the party was formed in opposition to the policies of President Andrew Jackson and his Democratic... |
Seargent S. Prentiss Seargent Smith Prentiss Seargent Smith Prentiss was the representative for Mississippi in the Twenty-fifth United States Congress... |
Whig Whig Party (United States) The Whig Party was a political party of the United States during the era of Jacksonian democracy. Considered integral to the Second Party System and operating from the early 1830s to the mid-1850s, the party was formed in opposition to the policies of President Andrew Jackson and his Democratic... |
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26th 26th United States Congress -House of Representatives:- Leadership :- Senate :*President: Richard M. Johnson *President pro tempore: William R. King - House of Representatives :*Speaker: Robert M.T. Hunter -Members:This list is arranged by chamber, then by state... |
March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1841 |
Albert G. Brown Albert G. Brown Albert Gallatin Brown was Governor of Mississippi from 1844 to 1848 and a United States Senator from Mississippi from 1854 through 1861. Brown attended Mississippi College. He was a Democrat.... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Elected in 1838 | Jacob Thompson Jacob Thompson Jacob Thompson was a lawyer and politician who served as United States Secretary of the Interior from 1857 to 1861.-Biography:... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Elected in 1838 | ||||
27th 27th United States Congress The Twenty-seventh United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1841 to March 3, 1843, during the one-month... |
March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843 |
William M. Gwin William M. Gwin William McKendree Gwin was an American medical doctor and politician.Born near Gallatin, Tennessee, his father, the Reverend James Gwin, was a pioneer Methodist minister under the Rev. William McKendree, his son's namesake. Rev. James Gwin also served as a soldier on the frontier under General... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Elected in 1840 | Re-elected in 1840 | ||||||
28th 28th United States Congress -House of Representatives:Following the 1840 United States Census, Congress reapportioned the House to include 223 seats . During this congress, one House seat was added for the new state of Florida .- Senate :*President: Vacant... |
March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845 |
William H. Hammett William H. Hammett William Henry Hammett was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi.Born in Don Manway, County Cork, Ireland, Hammett studied theology.... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Elected in 1842 | Re-elected in 1842 | Robert W. Roberts Robert W. Roberts Robert Whyte Roberts was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi.Born in Kent County, Delaware, Roberts received a liberal education.He studied law.He was admitted to the bar.... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Elected in 1842 | Tilghman Tucker Tilghman Tucker Tilghman Mayfield Tucker was Governor of Mississippi from 1842 to 1844. He was a Democrat.-Biography: Tucker was born in North Carolina and lived in Alabama for a time before moving to Mississippi. He left his career of blacksmithing and studied law under Judge Daniel W. Wright in Ham;;;ilton,... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Elected in 1842 |
29th 29th United States Congress -House of Representatives:During this congress, two House seats were added for each of the new states of Texas and Iowa.-Leadership:-Senate:* President: George M. Dallas * President pro tempore: Willie P. Mangum... |
March 4, 1845 – June 1846 |
Stephen Adams | Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Elected in 1844 | Re-elected in 1844 Redistricted to the |
Re-elected in 1844 | Jefferson Davis Jefferson Davis Jefferson Finis Davis , also known as Jeff Davis, was an American statesman and leader of the Confederacy during the American Civil War, serving as President for its entire history. He was born in Kentucky to Samuel and Jane Davis... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Elected in 1844 Resigned to command regiment in Mexican–American War Mexican–American War The Mexican–American War, also known as the First American Intervention, the Mexican War, or the U.S.–Mexican War, was an armed conflict between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848 in the wake of the 1845 U.S... |
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June 1846 – January 26, 1847 |
Vacant | ||||||||||
January 26, 1847 – March 3, 1847 |
Henry T. Ellett Henry T. Ellett Henry Thomas Ellett was a lawyer, politician, judge, and U.S. Representative from Mississippi.-Biography:... |
Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Elected in 1846 |
1847 – 1853: No seats
After 1846 election, Mississippi elected all its representatives in districts until 1853.1853 – 1855: One seat
In 1853, one representative was elected at-large, the remainder from districts.Name | Years of service | Party | Notes | |||
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William Barksdale William Barksdale William Barksdale was a lawyer, newspaper editor, U.S. Congressman, and a Confederate general in the American Civil War... |
March 4, 1853 - March 3, 1855 | Democratic Democratic Party (United States) The Democratic Party is one of two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. The party's socially liberal and progressive platform is largely considered center-left in the U.S. political spectrum. The party has the lengthiest record of continuous... |
Redistricted to the | |||
District inactive March 3, 1855 - present |