Mobile Bay order of battle
Encyclopedia
Navy
Rear AdmiralRear Admiral
Rear admiral is a naval commissioned officer rank above that of a commodore and captain, and below that of a vice admiral. It is generally regarded as the lowest of the "admiral" ranks, which are also sometimes referred to as "flag officers" or "flag ranks"...
David Farragut
David Farragut
David Glasgow Farragut was a flag officer of the United States Navy during the American Civil War. He was the first rear admiral, vice admiral, and admiral in the United States Navy. He is remembered in popular culture for his order at the Battle of Mobile Bay, usually paraphrased: "Damn the...
14 wooden ships:
- USS BrooklynUSS Brooklyn (1858)USS Brooklyn was a sloop-of-war authorized by the U.S. Congress and commissioned in 1859. Brooklyn was active in Caribbean operations until the start of the American Civil War at which time she became an active participant in the Union blockade of the Confederate States of America.With her one...
(screw sloop) - Captain James Alden - USS ItascaUSS Itasca (1861)USS Itasca was a built for the U.S. Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries....
(gunboat) - Lieutenant Commander George Brown - USS KennebecUSS Kennebec (1861)USS Kennebec was a built for the U.S. Navy following the outbreak of the American Civil War. She was named for the Kennebec River.Kennebec was launched 5 October 1861 by G. W...
(gunboat) - Lieutenant Commander William P. McCann - USS MonongahelaUSS Monongahela (1862)USS Monongahela was a barkentine–rigged screw sloop-of-war that served in the Union Navy during the American Civil War. Her task was to participate in the Union blockade of the Confederate States of America...
(screw sloop) - Commander James H. Strong - USS OneidaUSS Oneida (1861)The second USS Oneida was a screw sloop-of-war in the United States Navy. During the Civil War, she destroyed the CSS Governor Moore and served in blockade operations. She was attached to the Asiatic Squadron from 1867–1870. She sank in 1870 outside Yokohama, Japan after the British steamer City...
(screw sloop) - Commander J. R. Madison Mullaney - USS RichmondUSS Richmond (1860)The USS Richmond was a wooden steam sloop in the United States Navy during the American Civil War.-Service in the Caribbean :Richmond was launched on 26 January 1860 by the Norfolk Navy Yard; sponsored by a Miss Robb. Richmond, commanded by Captain D. N. Ingraham, departed Norfolk, Virginia 13...
(screw sloop) - Captain Thornton A. JenkinsThornton A. JenkinsThornton A. Jenkins was an officer in the United States Navy, who served during the Mexican-American War and the American Civil War. He later served as Chief of the Bureau of Navigation and as President of the United States Naval Institute... - USS SeminoleUSS Seminole (1859)The first USS Seminole was a steam sloop in the United States Navy during the American Civil War.Seminole was launched by the Pensacola Navy Yard on 25 June 1859; sponsored by Ms. Mary Dallas; and was commissioned there on 25 April 1860, Commander Edward R...
(screw sloop) - USS HartfordUSS Hartford (1858)USS Hartford, a sloop-of-war, was the first ship of the United States Navy named for Hartford, the capital of Connecticut.Hartford was launched 22 November 1858 at the Boston Navy Yard; sponsored by Miss Carrie Downes, Miss Lizzie Stringham, and Lieutenant G. J. H...
(2900-ton screw sloop; Farragut's flagship) - Flag Captain Percival DraytonPercival DraytonPercival Drayton was a United States Navy officer during the American Civil War.-Biography:Born in Charleston, South Carolina, Drayton was the son of a prominent lawyer William Drayton who eventually relocated to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania... - USS GalenaUSS Galena (1862)USS Galena — an ironclad screw steamer — was one of the first three ironclads, each of a different design, built by the Union Navy during the American Civil War....
(950-ton ironclad gunboat/screw steamer) - Lieutenant Commander Clark H. Wells - USS MetacometUSS Metacomet (1863)The second USS Metacomet was a wooden sidewheel steamer in the United States Navy during the American Civil War. The ship was named for Metacomet, a war chief of the Wampanoag Indians....
(1173-ton Sassacus-class "double-ender" steam gunboat) - Lieutenant Commander James Edward JouettJames Edward JouettRear Admiral James Edward Jouett , known as "Fighting Jim Jouett of the American Navy", was an officer in the United States Navy during the Mexican-American War and the American Civil War... - USS OctoraraUSS Octorara (1861)USS Octorara was a steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries....
(981-ton "double-ender" side-wheel gunboat) - Lieutenant Commander Charles H. Green - USS LackawannaUSS Lackawanna (1862)The first USS Lackawanna was a screw sloop-of-war in the Union Navy during the American Civil War.Lackawanna was launched by the New York Navy Yard on 9 August 1862; sponsored by Ms. Imogen Page Cooper; and commissioned on 8 January 1863, Captain John B. Marchand in command...
(1240-ton steam screw sloop-of-war) - USS OssipeeUSS Ossipee (1861)|-External links:* Alaska's Digital Archives. Includes transfer ceremony of Alaska from Russia to the United States on October 18, 1867....
(1240-ton steam screw sloop) - Commander William E. LeRoy - USS Port RoyalUSS Port Royal (1862)USS Port Royal was a double-ended steamboat acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. The steamboat was converted into an armed gunboat by the Navy, and assigned to patrol the rivers and other waterways of the Confederate States of America and to enforce the Union blockade on the...
(sidewheel steamer gunboat "double-ender") - Lieutenant Commander Bancroft GherardiBancroft GherardiBancroft Gherardi was a rear admiral of the United States Navy, who served during the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War.-Biography:...
4 ironclad monitors:
- USS TecumsehUSS Tecumseh (1863)The first USS Tecumseh was an iron-hulled, single-turret monitor in the United States Navy during the American Civil War.Tecumseh was launched on 12 September 1863 at Jersey City, New Jersey, by Secor and Company,of New York City; and was commissioned at the New York Navy Yard on 19 April 1864,...
sunk by torpedoTorpedoThe modern torpedo is a self-propelled missile weapon with an explosive warhead, launched above or below the water surface, propelled underwater towards a target, and designed to detonate either on contact with it or in proximity to it.The term torpedo was originally employed for...
(2100-ton Canonicus-class monitor) - Commander T. A. M. Craven - USS ManhattanUSS Manhattan (1863)- External links :**...
(2100-ton Canonicus-class monitor) - Commander J. W. A. Nicholson - USS WinnebagoUSS Winnebago (1863)USS Winnebago was a Milwaukee-class double-turret monitor, named for the Winnebago tribe of Siouan Indians that aided the US government during the Black Hawk War of 1832....
(1300-ton Milwaukee-class ironclad river monitor, twin-turrets) - Commander Thomas H. Stevens - USS ChickasawUSS Chickasaw (1864)USS Chickasaw was a monitor in the United States Navy during the American Civil War.- Built in Missouri in 1864 :The first U.S. Navy ship to be so named, Chickasaw was built in Carondelet, Missouri, launched 10 February 1864 by Thomas G. Gaylord, St. Louis, Missouri; brought to Mound City,...
(1300-ton Milwaukee-class ironclad river monitor, twin-turrets) - Lieutenant Commander George H. PerkinsGeorge H. PerkinsCommodore George Hamilton Perkins was an officer in the United States Navy during the American Civil War.-Biography:...
Army
Department of the Gulf - MG Edward R. S. Canby (not present)Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
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Mobile Bay Land Forces MG Gordon Granger Gordon Granger Gordon Granger was a career U.S. army officer and a Union general during the American Civil War. He distinguished himself at the Battle of Chickamauga.-Early life & Mexico:... |
Clark's Bridade (3rd Bde, 3rd Div, XIX Corps) Col George W. Clark |
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Bertram's Brigade (2nd Bde, Mobile Bay Land Forces) Col Henry Bertram Henry Bertram Henry Bertram was a Prussian immigrant to the United States who was a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He served in the Trans-Mississippi and Western Theaters.... |
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Guppey's Brigade (3rd Bde, 2nd Div, XIX Corps) Col Joshua J. Guppey |
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Engineer Brigade (XIX Corps)
Brevet BG Joseph Bailey Joseph Bailey (general) Joseph Bailey was a civil engineer who served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Early life:... |
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Artillery (XIX Corps)
BG Richard Arnold Richard Arnold (general) Richard Arnold was a career U.S. Army officer who served as a brigadier general in the Union forces during the American Civil War... |
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Cavalry |
2nd Maine Volunteer Cavalry Regiment The 2nd Maine Volunteer Cavalry Regiment was an cavalry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.-Service:The 2nd Maine Cavalry was organized in Augusta, Maine November 30, 1863 through January 2, 1864 and mustered in for three years' service under the command of Colonel... |
Navy
Admiral Franklin BuchananFranklin Buchanan
Franklin Buchanan was an officer in the United States Navy who became an admiral in the Confederate Navy during the American Civil War, and commanded the ironclad CSS Virginia.-Early life:...
(captured)
1 ironclad:
- CSS TennesseeCSS Tennessee (1863)CSS Tennessee, an ironclad ram, was built at Selma, Alabama, where she was commissioned on February 16, 1864, Lieutenant James D. Johnston, CSN, in command. towed her to Mobile where she was fitted out for action....
(1273-ton ironclad ram; Buchanan's flagship) - Captain James D. Johnston (captured)
3 gunboats:
- CSS MorganCSS MorganCSS Morgan was a partially armored gunboat of the Confederate States Navy in the American Civil War.Morgan was built at Mobile, Alabama in 1861-62. She operated in the waters around Mobile from the time of her completion early in 1862 to the close of hostilities. One reference of October 1862 gave...
(863-ton side-wheel gunboat) - Commander George W. Harrison - CSS GainesCSS GainesCSS Gaines was a wooden side wheel gunboat constructed by the Confederates at Mobile, Alabama during 1861-62. The ship was hastily built with unseasoned wood, which was partially covered with 2-inch iron plating. Gaines resembled CSS Morgan except that she had high pressure boilers. Operating in...
(863-ton side-wheel gunboat) - Lieutenant Commander J. W. Bennett (grounded and abandoned) - CSS SelmaCSS SelmaCSS Selma was a steamship in the Confederate States Navy during the American Civil War.Selma was a coastwise packet built at Mobile, Alabama for the Mobile Mail Line in 1856. Little doubt now remains that she was originally named Florida...
(320-ton side-wheel gunboat) (sunk by Metacomet)
Army
- District of the Gulf - Major General Dabney H. MauryDabney H. MauryDabney Herndon Maury was an officer in the United States Army, instructor at West Point, author of military training books, and a major general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.-Early life:...
- Fort Morgan - Brigadier General Richard L. Page
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- garrison about 600
- Fort Gaines - Colonel Charles D. Anderson
- garrison about 600
- Fort Powell - Lieutenant Colonel James M. Williams
- garrison about 140
- garrison about 600