Molossus (genus)
Encyclopedia
Molossus is a genus
of bats. The genus contains ten species with a New World
distribution from Mexico
in the north to northern Argentina
at its most southerly limit. Four of these species have distributions that include various islands in the West Indies such as Puerto Rico
or Trinidad
.
The genus belongs to a group commonly referred to as free-tailed bats.
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...
of bats. The genus contains ten species with a New World
New World
The New World is one of the names used for the Western Hemisphere, specifically America and sometimes Oceania . The term originated in the late 15th century, when America had been recently discovered by European explorers, expanding the geographical horizon of the people of the European middle...
distribution from Mexico
Mexico
The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federal constitutional republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of...
in the north to northern Argentina
Argentina
Argentina , officially the Argentine Republic , is the second largest country in South America by land area, after Brazil. It is constituted as a federation of 23 provinces and an autonomous city, Buenos Aires...
at its most southerly limit. Four of these species have distributions that include various islands in the West Indies such as Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico , officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico , is an unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the northeastern Caribbean, east of the Dominican Republic and west of both the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands.Puerto Rico comprises an...
or Trinidad
Trinidad
Trinidad is the larger and more populous of the two major islands and numerous landforms which make up the island nation of Trinidad and Tobago. It is the southernmost island in the Caribbean and lies just off the northeastern coast of Venezuela. With an area of it is also the fifth largest in...
.
The genus belongs to a group commonly referred to as free-tailed bats.
Systematics
Species list:- Molossus alvarezi
- Molossus aterMolossus aterThe Black Mastiff Bat is a species of bat in the family Molossidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Trinidad and Tobago....
- Molossus aztecus
- Molossus barnesi
- Molossus coibensis
- Molossus currentium
- Molossus molossus
- Molossus pretiosus
- Molossus rufus
- Molossus sinaloae
- Molossus trinitatis