Moneyer
Encyclopedia
A moneyer is someone who physically creates money
. Moneyers have a long tradition, dating back at least to ancient Greece
. They became most prominent in the Roman Republic
, continuing into the empire.
In the Roman Republic, moneyers were called tresviri aere argento auro flando feriundo, literally "three men for striking (and) casting bronze, silver (and) gold (coins)". This was a board of the college of the vigintisexviri
. The title was sometimes abbreviated III. VIR. AAAFF. or even III. VIR. A.P.F. (tresviri ad pecuniam feriundum) on the coinage itself. These men were also known collectively known as the tresviri monetales or sometimes, less correctly, as the triumviri monetales
. The singular is triumvir monetalis. In English, they are also sometimes called mint magistrates.
In the early times of the Republic, there are few records of any officers who were charged with the superintendence of the mint
, and there is little respecting the introduction of such officers apart from a very vague statement from Pomponius
. (de Orig. Jur. Dig. 1. tit. 2. § 30.) It was thought by Niebuhr
(Hist, of Rome, iii. p. 646) that they were introduced at the time when the Romans first began to coin silver
, in 269 BC
, but modern authors consider this too precise a reading of Pomponius. It is known that a college of three was in existence ca 150 BC
. A fourth magistrate was added by Julius Caesar
in 44 BC
during a time when the mint output was particularly large (in preparation for a war against Parthia
).
These magistrates were responsible for the production of the Roman coinage. They were not simple mint workers (monetarii), they were officials who controlled the process, including the design on the coins themselves. Membership in the vigintisexvirate was the first step on the cursus honorum
, the age when the post could be held appears to have been approximately 30, and there is some evidence that the position was appointed rather than elected.
Some coins appear to have been special issues bearing the legend S C or EX S. C. (ex senatus consulto). Some of these special issues do not bear the signature of a triumvir monetalis
, but the inscription CVR. X. FL. i. e. curator denariorum flandorum, or are signed by praetors (P), aediles (CVR AED), or quaestors (Q).
In any case, the magistrate's control of the legend on the coinage lent itself to the production of coins containing political messages. This was self-advertising to further the political career of the moneyers themselves or that of their patrons; in a word, propaganda.
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, moneyers again were trusted to create currency on behalf of kings and potentates.
For a large part of that era, virtually all coins in circulation were silver pennies, and these often bore the name or other identification of the moneyer.
Money
Money is any object or record that is generally accepted as payment for goods and services and repayment of debts in a given country or socio-economic context. The main functions of money are distinguished as: a medium of exchange; a unit of account; a store of value; and, occasionally in the past,...
. Moneyers have a long tradition, dating back at least to ancient Greece
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece is a civilization belonging to a period of Greek history that lasted from the Archaic period of the 8th to 6th centuries BC to the end of antiquity. Immediately following this period was the beginning of the Early Middle Ages and the Byzantine era. Included in Ancient Greece is the...
. They became most prominent in the Roman Republic
Roman Republic
The Roman Republic was the period of the ancient Roman civilization where the government operated as a republic. It began with the overthrow of the Roman monarchy, traditionally dated around 508 BC, and its replacement by a government headed by two consuls, elected annually by the citizens and...
, continuing into the empire.
Roman Republican moneyers
Vigintisexviri
The Vigintisexviri was a college of minor magistrates in the Roman Republic; the name literally means "Twenty-Six Men"...
. The title was sometimes abbreviated III. VIR. AAAFF. or even III. VIR. A.P.F. (tresviri ad pecuniam feriundum) on the coinage itself. These men were also known collectively known as the tresviri monetales or sometimes, less correctly, as the triumviri monetales
Triumvir Monetalis
Triumvir Monetalis [English: Monetal Triumvir] was one of three officers appointed in Ancient Rome to oversee the minting of coins. The English word "money" is perhaps derived from this title.-See also:*Moneyer...
. The singular is triumvir monetalis. In English, they are also sometimes called mint magistrates.
In the early times of the Republic, there are few records of any officers who were charged with the superintendence of the mint
Mint (coin)
A mint is an industrial facility which manufactures coins for currency.The history of mints correlates closely with the history of coins. One difference is that the history of the mint is usually closely tied to the political situation of an era...
, and there is little respecting the introduction of such officers apart from a very vague statement from Pomponius
Sextus Pomponius
Sextus Pomponius was a jurist who lived during the reigns of Hadrian, Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius. He wrote a book on the law up to the time of Hadrian, the Enchiridion of Sextus Pomponius.-References:...
. (de Orig. Jur. Dig. 1. tit. 2. § 30.) It was thought by Niebuhr
Barthold Georg Niebuhr
Barthold Georg Niebuhr was a Danish-German statesman and historian who became Germany's leading historian of Ancient Rome and a founding father of modern scholarly historiography. Classical Rome caught the admiration of German thinkers...
(Hist, of Rome, iii. p. 646) that they were introduced at the time when the Romans first began to coin silver
Silver
Silver is a metallic chemical element with the chemical symbol Ag and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it has the highest electrical conductivity of any element and the highest thermal conductivity of any metal...
, in 269 BC
269 BC
Year 269 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Gallus and Pictor...
, but modern authors consider this too precise a reading of Pomponius. It is known that a college of three was in existence ca 150 BC
150 BC
Year 150 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Flamininus and Balbus...
. A fourth magistrate was added by Julius Caesar
Julius Caesar
Gaius Julius Caesar was a Roman general and statesman and a distinguished writer of Latin prose. He played a critical role in the gradual transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire....
in 44 BC
44 BC
Year 44 BC was either a common year starting on Sunday or Monday or a leap year starting on Friday or Saturday of the Julian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday of the Proleptic Julian calendar...
during a time when the mint output was particularly large (in preparation for a war against Parthia
Parthia
Parthia is a region of north-eastern Iran, best known for having been the political and cultural base of the Arsacid dynasty, rulers of the Parthian Empire....
).
These magistrates were responsible for the production of the Roman coinage. They were not simple mint workers (monetarii), they were officials who controlled the process, including the design on the coins themselves. Membership in the vigintisexvirate was the first step on the cursus honorum
Cursus honorum
The cursus honorum was the sequential order of public offices held by aspiring politicians in both the Roman Republic and the early Empire. It was designed for men of senatorial rank. The cursus honorum comprised a mixture of military and political administration posts. Each office had a minimum...
, the age when the post could be held appears to have been approximately 30, and there is some evidence that the position was appointed rather than elected.
Some coins appear to have been special issues bearing the legend S C or EX S. C. (ex senatus consulto). Some of these special issues do not bear the signature of a triumvir monetalis
Triumvir Monetalis
Triumvir Monetalis [English: Monetal Triumvir] was one of three officers appointed in Ancient Rome to oversee the minting of coins. The English word "money" is perhaps derived from this title.-See also:*Moneyer...
, but the inscription CVR. X. FL. i. e. curator denariorum flandorum, or are signed by praetors (P), aediles (CVR AED), or quaestors (Q).
In any case, the magistrate's control of the legend on the coinage lent itself to the production of coins containing political messages. This was self-advertising to further the political career of the moneyers themselves or that of their patrons; in a word, propaganda.
- This article incorporates text from Smith 1875, which is in the public domainPublic domainWorks are in the public domain if the intellectual property rights have expired, if the intellectual property rights are forfeited, or if they are not covered by intellectual property rights at all...
.
211-188 BC; first Denarii to the Peace of Apamea)
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 63 | N/A | C | 211 | 211 | L. Cornelius Lentulus | Pr. 211 |
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| 64 | N/A | MA | 210 | 210 | P. Manlius Vulso | Pr. 210 |
||||||
| 65 | Aurelia 9-14 | AVR | 209 | 209 | C. Aurunculeius | Pr. 209 |
||||||
| 74 | Terentia 2-3 | VAR | 209 | 208 | ? Terentius Varro | ? |
||||||
| 75 | Aelia 2 | C.AL | 209 | 208 | C. Aelius | ? |
||||||
| 81 | N/A | CN.CO | 211 | 209 | Cn. Cornelius Dolabella | Rex.Sacr. 208-180 |
||||||
| 101 | N/A | KOP VAL | 211 | 210 | M. Valerius Laevinus | Propr. 211 |
||||||
| 111 | Aelia 1 | AL | 211 | 208 | Aelius | ? |
||||||
| 125 | Lutatia 1 | QLC | 206 | 200 | Q. Lutatius Catulus or Q. Lutatius Cerco | ? |
||||||
| 126 | Terentia 1 | VAR | 206 | 200 | A. Terentius Varro | Pr. 184 |
||||||
| 132 | Caecilia 1-7 | ME | 194 | 190 | Caecilius Metellus | ? |
||||||
| 133 | Baebia 1,3-11 | TAMP | 194 | 190 | Cn. Baebius Tamphilus or M. Baebius Tamphilus | Pr. 168 or Cos. 181 |
||||||
| 134 | Plautia 1-7 | LPLH | 194 | 190 | L. Plautius Hypsaeus | ? |
||||||
| 138 | Maenia 1 | P.MAE | 194 | 190 | P. Maenius | ? |
||||||
| 143 | Maenia 2-6 | Q.MAE | 189 | 180 | Q. Maenius | Pr. 170 |
||||||
| 144 | Furia 1-6 | LFP | 189 | 190 | L. Furius Philus | Pr. 171 |
||||||
| 146 | Autronia 1 | AVTR | 189 | 180 | L. Autronius | ? |
||||||
| 147 | Domitia 1-2, 6 | CN.DOM | 189 | 180 | Cn. Domitius Cn.f. L.n. Ahenobarbus | Cos. 162 |
||||||
| 148 | Maria 1-6 | Q.MARI | 189 | 180 | Q. Marius | ? |
||||||
| 149 | Mamilia 1-5 | L.MAMILI | 189 | 180 | L. Mamilius | ? |
||||||
| 150 | Titinia 1-6 | M.TITINI | 189 | 180 | M. Titinius M.f or M. Titinus Curvus | ? or Pr. 178 |
||||||
| 151 | Furia 17 | S.FV | 189 | 180 | S. Furius | ? |
||||||
| 152 | Quinctilia 1 | SEX.Q | 189 | 180 | Sextus Quinctilius | ? |
||||||
| 153 | Calpurnia 1 | CN.CALP | 189 | 180 | Cn. Calpurnius | ? |
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| 154 | Coilia 1 | L.COIL | 189 | 180 | L. Coelius | Leg. 170-169 |
188-146 BC; Peace of Apamea - Sack of Carthage & Corinth
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 155 | Furia 7,9,11 | PVR | 179 | 170 | L. Furius Purpureo | Cos. 196 |
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| 161 | Juventia 1-6 | TAL | 179 | 170 | P. Iuventius Thalna | Pr. 149 |
||||||
| 162 | Matiena 2-8 | MAT | 179 | 170 | Matienus | ? |
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| 173 | Clovia 6-10 | C.SAX | 169 | 158 | C. Cluvius Saxula | Pr. 173 |
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| 174 | Caecilia 8-12 | A.CAE | 169 | 158 | A. Caecilius A.f. | ? |
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| 176 | Aemilia 1 | PAE | 169 | 158 | Paetus | ? |
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| 178 | Cornelia 11-14 | CINA | 169 | 158 | L. Cornelius Cinna | Cos. 127 |
||||||
| 180 | Clovia 1-5 | SAX | 169 | 158 | Saxula | ? |
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| 185 | Terentia 4-6, 8-9 | VARO | 169 | 158 | A. Terentius Varo | commissioner to L. Mummius, Cos. 146 |
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| 186 | Licinia 1-5 | MVRENA | 169 | 158 | L. Licinius Murena | Pr. ?, commissioner to L. Mummius, Cos. 146 |
||||||
| 187 | Furia 13,8 | PVR | 169 | 158 | Furius Purpurio | ? |
||||||
| 188 | Opeimia 1-5 | OPEIMI | 169 | 158 | Q. Opimius | Cos. 154 |
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| 189 | Cornelia 6-10 | P.BLAS | 169 | 158 | P. Cornelius P.f. Blasio | Pr. 140s |
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| 190 | Opeimia 7-11 | OPEI | 169 | 158 | Q. Opimius | Cos. 154 |
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| 191 | Valeria 1-6 | VAL | 169 | 158 | Valerius | ? |
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| 193 | Papiria 1-5 | TVRD | 169 | 158 | Papirius Turdus | Tr.Pl. 177 |
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| 199 | Atilia 1-6bis | SAR | 155 | 155 | Sex. Atilius Saranus/Serranus | Cos. 136 |
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| 200 | Pinaria 2-7 | NAT | 155 | 155 | Pinarius Natta | ? |
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| 201 | Scribonia 1-7 | C.SCR | 154 | 154 | C. Scribonius C.f. | Praef.Soc. 181 |
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| 202 | Juventia 7 | C.TAL | 154 | 154 | C. Iuventius P.f. Thalna | ? |
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| 203 | Maiania 1-6 | C.MAIANI | 153 | 153 | C. Maianius | ? |
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| 204 | Saufeia 1-5 | L.SAVF | 152 | 152 | L. Saufeius | ? |
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| 205 | Cornelia 1-5 | P.SVLA | 151 | 151 | P. Cornelius P.f. Sulla | ? |
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| 207 | Decimia 1 | FLAVS | 150 | 150 | Decimius Flavus C.n. | ? |
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| 208 | Pinaria 1 | NATTA | 149 | 149 | Pinarius Natta | ? |
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| 209 | Itia 1 | L.ITI | 149 | 149 | L. Iteius or Iteilius | ? |
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| 210 | Junia 1-7 | C.IVNI.C.F | 149 | 149 | C. Iunius C.f. | ? |
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| 211 | Caecilius 94 | Q.ME | 155 | 149 | Q. Caecilius Metellus Macedonicus | Cos. 143 |
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| 214 | Atilia 8-15 | M.ATILI SARAN | 148 | 148 | M. Atilius Saranus M.f. | ? |
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| 215 | Marcia 1-7 | Q.MARC LIBO | 148 | 148 | Q. Marcus Libo | ? |
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| 216 | Sempronia 2-9 | L.SEMP PITIO | 148 | 148 | L. Sempronius Pitio | ? |
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| 217 | Terentia 10-14 | C.TER LVC | 147 | 147 | C. Terentius Lucanus | master of Terence? |
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| 218 | Cupiennia 1 | L.CVP | 147 | 147 | L. Cupiennius | ? |
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| 219 | Antestia 1-8 | C.ANTESTI | 146 | 146 | C. Antestius | ? |
145-106 BC; to Marius' first consulate
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 220 | Iunia 8 | M.IVNI | 145 | 145 | M. Iunius D.f. Silanus | Tr.Pl between 149 and 123/2 |
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| 221 | Aurelia 19 | AN RVF | 144 | 144 | T. Annius Rufus | Cos. 128 |
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| 223 | Curiatia 1 | C.CVR TRIGE | 142 | 142 | C. Curiatius Trigeminus | ? |
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| 224 | Julia 1 | L.IVLI | 141 | 141 | L. Iulius | ? |
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| 225 | Atilia 16 | L.ATILI NOM | 141 | 141 | L. Atilius Nomentanus | on the staff of Q. Mucius Scaevola Pr. 120 |
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| 226 | Titinia 7-8 | C.TITINI | 141 | 141 | C. Titinius | ? |
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| 227 | Aufidia 1 | M.AVF RVS | 140 | 140 | M. Aufidius M.f. Rusticus | ? |
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| 228 | Valeria 7-10 | C.VAL C.F FLAC | 140 | 140 | C. Valerius C.f. Flaccus | ? |
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| 229 | Aurelia 16 | M.AVRELI COTA | 139 | 139 | M. Aurelius L.f. Cotta | ? |
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| 230 | Spurillia 1 | A.SPVRI | 139 | 139 | A. Spurilius or Spurius or Spurinna | ? |
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| 231 | Renia 1-3 | C.RENI | 138 | 138 | C. Renius | ? |
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| 232 | Gellia 1-6 | CN.GELI | 138 | 138 | Cn. Gellius | historian |
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| 233 | Aelia 3 | P.PAETVS | 138 | 138 | P. Aelius Q.n. Paetus | ? |
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| 234 | Veturia 1-2 | TI.VETVR | 137 | 137 | Ti. Veturius T.f. Gracchi | ? |
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| 235 | Pompeia 1-3 | SEX.POM | 137 | 137 | Sex. Pompeius | Pr. ?119 |
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| 236 | Baebia 12 | M.BAEBI Q.F TAMPIL | 137 | 137 | M. Baebius Q.f. Tampilus | ? |
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| 237 | Lucretia 1 | CN.LVCR TRIO | 136 | 136 | Cn. Lucretius Trio Gnaeus Lucretius Gnaeus Lucretius Trio was a Roman moneyer, who minted denarii in Rome c. 136 BCE. He may be an ancestor of Lucius Lucretius Trio.One of his denarii shows a head of Roma facing right with "TRIO" behind and an "X" below the chin. The reverse shows the Dioscuri galloping right with "CN. LVCR" below... | ? |
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| 238 | Antestia 9-11,13 | L.ANTES GRAGV | 136 | 136 | L. Antestius Gragulus | ? |
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| 239 | Servilia 1-4 | C.SERVEILI M.F | 136 | 136 | C. Serveilius M.f. C.n. | ? |
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| 240 | Curiatia 2-9 | C.CVR F TRIG | 135 | 135 | C. Curiatius Trigeminus filius | ? |
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| 241 | Trebania 1-5 | L.TREBANI | 135 | 135 | L. Trebanius | ? |
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| 242 | Minucia 3-6, 8 | C.AVG | 135 | 135 | C. Minucius C.f. Augurinus | ? |
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| 243 | Minucia 9-10, 12-14 | TI.MINVCI C.F AVGVRINI | 134 | 134 | Ti. Minucius C.f. Augurinus | ? |
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| 244 | Aburia 1-5 | C.ABVRI GEM | 134 | 134 | C. Aburius Geminus | ? |
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| 245 | Marcia 8-10 | M.MARC MN.F | 134 | 134 | M. Marcius Mn.f. | ? |
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| 246 | Numitoria 1-6 | C.NVMITORI | 133 | 133 | C. Numitorius C.f. Lem | ? |
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| 247 | Calpurnia 2-4 | P.CALP | 133 | 133 | P. Calpurnius | ? |
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| 248 | Minucia 15-18 | L.MINVCI | 133 | 133 | L. Minucius | ? |
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| 249 | Maenia 7-10 | P.MAE ANT M.F | 132 | 132 | P. Maenius M.f. Antias or Antiaticus | ? |
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| 250 | Aburia 6-8 | M.ABVRI.M.F GEM | 132 | 132 | M. Aburius M.F. Geminus | ? |
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| 251 | Fabrinia 1-4 | M.FABRINI | 132 | 132 | M. Fabrinius | ? |
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| 252 | Postumia 1 | L.POST.ALB | 131 | 131 | L. Postumius L.f. Albinus | ? |
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| 253 | Opeimia 12-14 | L.OPEIMI | 131 | 131 | L. Opimius Q.f. | Cos. 121 |
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| 254 | Opeimia 16 | M.OPEIMI | 131 | 131 | M. Opeimus Q.f. | ? |
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| 255 | Acilia 4-7 | M.ACILIVS M.F | 130 | 130 | M. Acilius M.f | ? |
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| 256 | Caecilia 21-26, 15-16 | Q.METE | 130 | 130 | Q. Caecilius Metellus | Cos. 123 |
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| 257 | Terentia 7, Vargunteia 1-5 | M.VARG | 130 | 130 | M. Vargunteius | ? |
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| 258 | Julia 2 | SEX.IVLI CAISAR | 129 | 129 | Sex. Julius Caesar | Pr. 123 |
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| 259 | Marcia 11 | Q.PILIPVS | 129 | 129 | Q. Marcius Q.n. Philippus | ? |
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| 260 | Cloulia 1 | T.CLOVLI | 128 | 128 | T. Cloulius (Cloelius) | ? |
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| 261 | Domitia 14,3-5 | CN.DOM | 128 | 128 | Cn. Domitius Calvinus or Ahenobarbus | ? |
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| 262 | Caecilia 38-42 | Elephant's Head | 128 | 128 | L. Caecilius Metellus Diadematus or Delmaticus | Cos. 117 or Cos. 119 |
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| 263 | Caecilia 28,29,31-34 | M.METELLVS Q.F | 127 | 127 | M. Caecilius Q.f. Q.n. Metellus | Cos. 115 |
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| 264 | Servilia 5,6,8-11 | C.SERVEIL | 127 | 127 | C. Servilius Vatia | ? |
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| 265 | Fabia 5,8,10 | Q.MAX | 127 | 127 | Q. Fabius Maximus | Cos. 116 |
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| 266 | Cassia 1-3 | C.CASSI | 126 | 126 | C. Cassius C.f. Longinus | ? |
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| 267 | Quinctia 2-5 | T.Q | 126 | 126 | T. Quinctius T.f. Flaminius | ? |
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| 268 | Fabia 11 | N.FABI PICTOR | 126 | 126 | N. Fabius N.f. Q.n. Pictor | ? |
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| 269 | Caecilia 14,17,19 | C.METELLVS | 125 | 125 | C. Caecilius Metellus Caprarius | Cos. 113 |
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| 270 | Porcia 3 | M.PORC LAECA | 125 | 125 | M. Porcius Laeca | ? |
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| 271 | Acilia 1-3 | MN.ACILI BALBVS | 125 | 125 | Mn. Acilius Balbus | Cos. 114 |
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| 273 | Fabia 1,4 | Q.FABI LABEO | 124 | 124 | Q. Fabius Q.n. Q.f. Labeo | ? |
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| 274 | Porcia 1-2 | C.CATO | 123 | 123 | C. Porcius Cato | Cos. 114 |
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| 275 | Fannia 1-3 | M.FAN C.F | 123 | 123 | M. Fannius C.f. | ? |
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| 276 | Papiria 6 | M.CARBO | 122 | 122 | M. Papirius Carbo | Pr. ?, Sicily |
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| 277 | Minucia 1-2 | Q.MINV RVF | 122 | 122 | Q. Minucius Rufus | Leg. 110 |
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| 278 | Plutia 1 | C.PLVTI | 121 | 121 | C. Plautius C.f. | ? |
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| 279 | Papiria 7,9 | CARB | 121 | 121 | Cn. Papirius Carbo | ? |
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| 280 | Tullia 1 | M.TVLLI | 120 | 120 | M. Tullius | ? |
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| 281 | Furia 18 | M.FOVRI L.F PHILI | 119 | 119 | M. Furius L.f Philus | ? |
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| 282/1 | Aurelia 20 | M.AVRELI SCAVRI | 118 | 118 | M. Aurelius M.f. Scaurus | Q. ? |
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| 282/1 | Licinia 11-15 | L.LIC | 118 | 118 | L. Licinius Crassus | Cos. 95 |
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| 282/1 | Domitia 15-19 | CN.DOM | 118 | 118 | Cn. Domitius Ahenobarbus | Cos. 96 |
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| 282/2 | Cosconia 1 | L.COSCO M.F | 118 | 118 | L. Cosconius M.f. | ? |
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| 282/3 | Poblicia 1 | C.MALLE C.F | 118 | 118 | C. Publicius Malleolus C.f. | ? |
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| 282/4 | Pomponia 7 | L.POMPONI CN.F | 118 | 118 | L. Pomponius Cn.f. | ? |
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| 282/5 | Porcia 8 | L.PORCI LICI | 118 | 118 | L. Porcius Licinus | ? |
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| 283 | Marcia 16-17, Fabia 12-13, Roscia 1-2 | Q.MAR | 118 | 117 | Q. Marcius | ? |
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| 284 | Calidia 1,3 | M.CALID | 117 | 116 | M. Calidius | ? |
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| 284 | Fulvia 1,2 | CN.FOVL | 117 | 116 | Cn. Fulvius | ? |
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| 284 | Caecilia 35-36 | Q.MET | 117 | 116 | Q. Caecilius Metellus Numidicus or Nepos | Cos. 109 or Cos. 98 |
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| 285 | Domitia 7, 9-13 | CN.DOMI | 116 | 115 | Cn. Domitius Cn.f. Cn.n. Ahenobarbus | Cos. 109 or Cos. 98 |
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| 285 | Curtia 2-7 | Q.CVRT | 116 | 115 | Q. Curtius | ? |
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| 285 | Junia 9-14 | M.SILA | 116 | 115 | M. Junius Silanus | ? |
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| 286 | Sergia 1 | M.SERGI SILVS Q | 116 | 115 | M. Sergius Silus | Q. 116 or 115 |
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| 288 | Cornelia 18 | CETEGVS | 115 | 114 | Cethegus | ? |
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| 289 | Cipia 1,3-6 | M.CIPI M.F | 115 | 114 | M. Cipius M.f. | ? |
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| 290 | Fonteia 1-6 | C.FONT | 114 | 113 | C. Fonteius | Leg. 91 |
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| 291 | Aemilia 7 | MN.AEMILIO LEP | 114 | 113 | Mn. Aemilius M.f. Lepidus | ? |
||||||
| 292 | Licinia 7-10 | P.NERVA | 113 | 112 | P. Licinius Nerva | Pr. 104 |
||||||
| 293 | Marcia 12-14 | L.PHILIPPVS | 113 | 112 | L. Marcius Q.f. Q.n. Philippus | Cos.91 |
||||||
| 294 | Didia 2 | T.DEIDI | 113 | 112 | T. Didius | Cos. 98 |
||||||
| 295 | Manlia 2 | L.TORQVA Q | 113 | 112 | L. Manlius Torquatus | Q. 113 or 112 |
||||||
| 296 | Cornelia 19-23 | CN.BLASIO CN.F | 112 | 111 | Cn. Cornelius Cn.f. Blasio | ? |
||||||
| 297 | Quinctia 6 | TI.Q | 112 | 111 | Ti. Quinctius or Quinctilius | ? |
||||||
| 298 | Caesia 1 | L.CAESI | 112 | 111 | L. Caesius or Caesilius | ? |
||||||
| 299 | Claudia 2-3 | AP.CL | 111 | 110 | Ap. Claudius Ap.f. C.n. Pulcher | Pr. 89, Cos. 79 |
||||||
| 299 | Mallia1-2 | T.MANL | 111 | 110 | T. Manlius Macinus | Tr. Pl. 107 |
||||||
| 299 | N/A | Q.VR | 111 | 110 | Q. Urbinius | ? |
||||||
| 300 | Claudia 1 | C.PVLCHER | 110 | 109 | C. Claudius Ap.f. C.n. Pulcher | Cos. 92 |
||||||
| 301 | Porcia 4 | P.LAECA | 110 | 109 | P. Porcius Laeca | Tr. Pl. 90s |
||||||
| 302 | Flaminia 1 | L.FLAMINI CILO | 109 | 108 | L. Flaminius Chilo | ? |
||||||
| 303 | Aquillia 1 | MN.AQVIL | 109 | 108 | Mn. Aquillius | Cos. 101 |
||||||
| 304 | Memmia 1 | L.MEMMI | 109 | 108 | L. Memmius | visited Egypt as senator 112 |
||||||
| 305 | Lutatia 2,5 | Q.LVTATI CERCO Q | 109 | 108 | Q. Lutatius Cerco | Q. 109 or 108 |
||||||
| 306 | Valeria 11 | L.VALERI FLACCI | 108 | 107 | L. Valerius L.f. L.n. Flaccus Lucius Valerius Flaccus (princeps senatus 86 BC) Lucius Valerius Flaccus was a consul of the Roman Republic in 100 BC and princeps senatus during the civil wars of the 80s... | Cos. 100 |
||||||
| 307 | Fonteia 7,8 | MN.FONTEI | 108 | 107 | Mn. Fonteius | ? |
||||||
| 308 | Herennia 1-4, Cornelia 37 | M.HERENNI | 108 | 107 | M. Herennius M.f. | Cos. 93 |
||||||
| 309 | Manlia 1 | A.MANLI Q.F SER | 118 | 107 | A. Manlius Q.f. | Leg. 107-105 |
||||||
| 310 | Cornelia 17 | CN.CORNEL.L.F SISENA | 118 | 107 | C. Cornelius L.f. Sisenna | Pr. ?119 |
106-92 BC; Marius' consulates to the Social War
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 311 | Cornelia 24 | L.SCIP ASIAG | 106 | 106 | L. Cornelius Scipio Asiaticus | Cos. 83 |
||||||
| 312 | Sulpicia 1-4 | C.SVLPICI C.F | 106 | 106 | C. Sulpicius C.f. | ? |
||||||
| 313 | Memmia 2-5 | L.MEMMI GAL | 106 | 106 | L. Memmius Galeria | ? |
||||||
| 314 | Aurelia 21 | L.COT | 105 | 105 | L. Aurelius Cotta | Tr.Pl. 103, Pr. ?95 |
||||||
| 315 | Hostilia 1 | L.H.TVB | 105 | 105 | L. Hostilius Tubulus | ? |
||||||
| 316 | Thoria 1 | L.THORIVS BALBVS | 105 | 105 | L. Thorius Balbus | Leg. 79 |
||||||
| 317 | Appuleia 1-3 | L.SATVRN | 104 | 104 | Lucius Appuleius Saturninus | Tr.Pl. I:103 II:100 |
||||||
| 318 | Coelia 2,3 | C.COIL CALD | 104 | 104 | C. Coelius C.f. C.n. Caldus | Cos. 94 |
||||||
| 319 | Minucia 19 | Q.THERM M.F | 103 | 103 | Q. Minucius M.f. Thermus | on the consilium of Pompey Strabo at Asculum |
||||||
| 320 | Julia 4 | L.IVLI L.F CAESAR | 103 | 103 | L. Julius L.f. Sex.n. Caesar | Cos. 90 |
||||||
| 321 | Cassia 4 | L.CASSI CAEICIAN | 102 | 102 | L. Cassius Caeicianus | ? |
||||||
| 322 | Fabia 14-16 | C.FABI C.F | 102 | 102 | C. Fabius C.f. Q.n. Hadrianus | Pr. 84 |
||||||
| 323 | Julia 3 | L.IVLI | 101 | 101 | L. Julius | ? |
||||||
| 324 | Lucilia 1 | M.LVCILI RVF | 101 | 101 | M. Lucilius Mn.f. M.n. Rufus | ? |
||||||
| 325 | Sentia 1 | L.SENTI.C.F | 101 | 101 | L. Sentius C.f. | Pr. ?93-89 |
||||||
| 326 | Fundania 1,2 | C.FVNDAN Q | 101 | 101 | C. Fundanius | Q. 101 |
||||||
| 327 | Servilia 13 | M SERVEILI C.F | 100 | 100 | M. Servilius C.f. M.n. Vatia Isauricus | ? |
||||||
| 328 | Servilia 14 | P.SERVILI M.F RVLLI | 100 | 100 | P. Servilius M.f. Rullus | ? |
||||||
| 329 | Cornelia 25-27 | LENT.MAR.F | 100 | 100 | P. Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus | ? |
||||||
| 330 | Calpurnia 5 | PISO | 100 | 100 | L. Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus | Q. Ostiensis 100, Pr. 90 |
||||||
| 330 | Servilia 12 | CAEPIO Q | 100 | 100 | Q. Servilius Caepio | Q. Urbanus 100, ?Pr. 91 |
||||||
| 331 | Vettia 1 | P.SABIN Q | 99 | 99 | P. (Vettius ?) Sabinus | Q. 99 |
||||||
| 332 | Cloulia 2 | T.CLOVLI Q | 98 | 98 | T. Cloulius (Cloelius) | Leg. 83 |
||||||
| 333 | Egnatuleia 1 | C.EGNATVLEI C.F Q | 97 | 97 | C. Egnatuleius C.f. | Q. 97 |
||||||
| 334 | Pomponia 6, 1-5 | L.POMPON MOLO | 97 | 97 | L. Pomponius L.f. M.n. Molo | ? |
||||||
| 335 | Poblicia 2-4, 6-8 | C.MALL | 96 | 96 | C. Publicius Malleolus | Q. 80 |
||||||
| 335 | Postumia 2-6 | A.ALBINVS S.F | 96 | 96 | A. Postumius S(p).f. Albinus | d at the battle of the Colline gate, 82 |
||||||
| 335 | Caecilia 45-46 | L.METEL | 96 | 96 | L. Caecilius L.f. Q.n. Metellus Delmaticus | ? |
||||||
| 336 | Aelia 4 | C.ALLI BALA | 92 | 92 | C. Allius Bala | ? |
92-79 BC; Social war through Sulla's dictatorship
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 337 | Iunia 15-21, 23 | D.SILANVS L.F | 91 | 91 | D. Junius L.f. Silanus | ? |
||||||
| 340 | Calpurnia 6-16, 18-21 | L.PISO FRVGI | 90 | 90 | L. Capurnius L.f. L.n. Piso Frugi | Pr. 74 |
||||||
| 341 | Titia 1-7 | Q.TITI | 90 | 90 | Q. Titius | ? |
||||||
| 342 | Vibia 1-15 | C.VIBIVS C.F PANSA | 90 | 90 | C. Vibius C.f. Pansa | ? |
||||||
| 343 | Porcia 5-7 | M.CATO | 89 | 89 | M. Porcius Cato | ? |
||||||
| 344 | Tituria 1-7, Turillia 1-2 | L.TITVRI L.F SABIN | 89 | 89 | L. Titurius L.f. Sabinus | Leg. 75 |
||||||
| 345 | Cornelia 50-53 | CN.LENTVL | 88 | 88 | Cn. Cornelius Cn.f. Lentulus Clodianus | Cos. 72 |
||||||
| 346 | Marcia 18-23 | C.CENSORIN | 88 | 88 | C. Marcius Censorinus | Leg. 82 |
||||||
| 347 | N/A | M.FONTEIUS | ? | 87 | M. Fonteius | Q. 84, Pr. 75 |
||||||
| 348 | Rubria 1-6, 8 | L.RVBRI DOSSENI | 87 | 87 | L. Rubrius Dossenus | ? |
||||||
| 349 | Memmia 8 | L.C.MEMIES L.F GAL | 87 | 87 | L. Memmius L.f. Gal. | ? |
||||||
| 349 | Memmia 8 | L.C.MEMIES L.F GAL | 87 | 87 | C. Memmius L.f. Gal. | ? |
||||||
| 350A | Gargilia 1-5 | GAR | 86 | 86 | C. Gargonius | ? |
||||||
| 350A | Ogulnia 1-3, 5-12 | OGVL | 86 | 86 | Ogulnius | ? |
||||||
| 350A | Vergilia 1, 3-12 | VER | 86 | 86 | M. Vergilius or Verginius | Tr. Pl. 87 |
||||||
| 351 | Fannia 4 | M.FAN | 86 | 86 | M. Fannius | Aed. Pl. 86, Pr. 80 |
||||||
| 351 | Critonia 1 | L.CRIT | 86 | 86 | L. Critonius | Aed. Pl. 86 |
||||||
| 352 | Julia 5-7 | L.IVLI BVRSIO | 85 | 85 | L. Julius Bursio | ? |
||||||
| 353 | Fonteia 9-12, 14 | MN.FONTEI C.F | 85 | 85 | Mn. Fonteius C.f. | ? |
||||||
| 354 | Licinia 16,17 | C.LICINIVS L.F MACER | 84 | 84 | C. Licinius L.f. Macer | Pr. ?68 |
||||||
| 355 | Cassia 5 | C.CASSIVS | 84 | 84 | C. Cassius Longinus | Cos. 73 |
||||||
| 355 | Julia 8 | L.SALINAT | 84 | 84 | Livius Salinator | Leg. of Sertorius 81 |
||||||
| 356 | Furia 19,20 | P.FORIVS CRASSIPES AED.CVR | 84 | 84 | P. Furius Crassipes | Aed. Cur. 84 |
||||||
| 357 | Norbana 1-2 | C.NORBANVS | 83 | 83 | C. Norbanus C.f. | Pr. 43, Cos. 38 |
||||||
| 358 | N/A | LATERENS | 83 | 83 | Mn. Iuventius L.f. Laterensis | Pr. 51 |
||||||
| 359 | Cornelia 28-30 | L.SVLLA IMPER.ITERVM | 84 | 83 | L. Cornelius L.f. P.n. Sulla Felix | Cos. I 88, II 80 |
||||||
| 360 | Crepusia 2-3 | P.CREPVSI | 82 | 82 | P. Crepusius | ? |
||||||
| 360 | Mamilia 7-9 | C.LIMETAN | 82 | 82 | C. Mamilius C.f. Limetanus | ? |
||||||
| 360 | Marcia 25-27 | L.CENSORIN | 82 | 82 | L. Marcius Censorinus | ? |
||||||
| 361 | Crepusia 1 | P.CREPVSI | 82 | 82 | P. Crepusius | ? |
||||||
| 362 | Mamilia 6 | C.MAMIL LIMETANUS C.F | 82 | 82 | C. Mamilius C.f. Limetanus | ? |
||||||
| 363 | Marcia 24 | L.CENSORIN | 82 | 82 | L. Marcius Censorinus | ? |
||||||
| 364 | Antonia 1 | Q.ANTO BALB PR | 83 | 82 | Q. Antonius Balbus | Pr. 82 |
||||||
| 365 | Valeria 12 | C.VAL FLA IMPERAT | 82 | 82 | C. Valerius C.f. L.n. Flaccus Gaius Valerius Flaccus (consul 93 BCE) Gaius Valerius Flaccus was a consul of the Roman Republic in 93 BC and a provincial governor in the late-90s and throughout the 80s... | Procos. 82 transalpine Gaul, Cos. 93 |
||||||
| 366 | Annia 1-5 | C.ANNIVS T.F T.N PRO.COS | 82 | 81 | C. Annius T.f. T.n. (Luscus) | Procos. 82, Spain |
||||||
| 366 | Fabia 17 | L.FABI L.F HISP Q | 82 | 81 | L. Fabius L.f. Hispaniensis | Q. 82, Spain |
||||||
| 366 | Tarquitia 1 | C.TARQVITI P.F Q | 82 | 81 | C. Tarquitius P.f. | Q. 82, Spain |
||||||
| 367 | Cornelia 38-43 | L.SVLLA IMPE | 84 | 83 | L. Cornelius L.f. P.n. Sulla Felix | Cos. I 88, II 80 |
||||||
| 367 | Manlia 3-8 | L.MANLI PRO Q | 82 | 82 | L. Manlius L.f. Torquatus | ProQ. 82, Cos. 65 |
||||||
| 368 | Cornelia 34 | L.SVLLA IMPE | 84 | 83 | L. Cornelius L.f. P.n. Sulla Felix | Cos. I 88, II 80 |
||||||
| 369 | Caecilia 30 | M. METELLVS.Q.F | 82 | 80 | M. Caecilius Q.f. L.n. Metellus Pius | ? |
||||||
| 370 | Servilia 7 | C.SERVEIL | 82 | 80 | C. Servilius | ? |
||||||
| 371 | Fabia 6 | Q.MAX | 82 | 80 | Q. Fabius Maximus | ? |
||||||
| 372 | Postumia 7,8 | A.POST A.F S.N ALBIN | 81 | 81 | A. Postumius A.f. SP.n. Albinus | ? |
||||||
| 374 | Caecilia 43,44 | Q.C.M.P.IMPER | 81 | 81 | Q. Caecilius Q.f. L.n. Metellus Pius | Cos. 80 |
||||||
| 377 | Volteia 6 | L.VOL L.F STRAB | 81 | 81 | L. Volumnius L.f. Ani. | on the consilium of Pompey Strabo at Asculum |
||||||
| 378 | Maria 7-9 | C.MARI C.F CAPIT | 81 | 81 | C. Marius C.f. Capito | ? |
||||||
| 379 | Procilia 1-2 | L.PROCILI F | 80 | 80 | L. Procilius Filius | Senator 56 |
||||||
| 380 | Poblicia 9 | C.POBLICI Q.F | 80 | 80 | C. Publicius Q.f. | ? |
||||||
| 381 | Cornelia 46-7, Manlia 9-10 | A.MANLI A.F Q | 80 | 80 | A. Manlius A.f. Q.n. | ? |
||||||
| 382 | Naevia 6 | C.NAE BALB | 79 | 79 | C. Naevius Balbus | ? |
||||||
| 383 | Claudia 5 | TI.CLAVD TI.F AP.N | 79 | 79 | Ti. Claudius Ti.f. Ap.n. Nero | Pr. before 63 or 67. |
||||||
| 384 | Papia 1 | L.PAPI | 79 | 79 | L. Papius | ? |
78-59 BC; Pompey, Lepidus to Caesar's first consulship
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 385 | Volteia 1-5 | M.VOLTEI M.F | 78 | 78 | M. Volteius M.f | ? |
||||||
| 386 | Cassia 6 | L.CASSI Q.F. | 78 | 78 | L. Cassius Q.f. Longinus | Pr. 66 |
||||||
| 387 | Rutilia 1 | L.RVTILI FLAC | 77 | 77 | L. Rutilius Flaccus | Senator 72 |
||||||
| 388 | Satriena 1 | P.SATRIENVS | 77 | 77 | P. Satrienus | ? |
||||||
| 389 | Rustia 1 | L.RVSTI | 76 | 76 | L. Rustius | ? |
||||||
| 390 | Lucretia 2,3 | L.LVCRETI TRIO | 76 | 76 | L. Lucretius Trio Lucius Lucretius Lucius Lucretius Trio was a Roman moneyer, who minted two denarii in c. 76 BCE.His coin showing the laureate head of Neptune is in the collections of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.... | ? |
||||||
| 391 | Egnatia 1-3 | C.EGNATIVS CN.F CN.N MAXSVMVS | 75 | 75 | C. Egnatius Cn.f. Cn.n. Maximus | ? |
||||||
| 392 | Farsuleia 1-2 | L.FARSVLEI MENSOR | 75 | 75 | L. Farsuleius Mensor | ? |
||||||
| 393 | Cornelia 54,55 | CN.LEN Q | 76 | 75 | Cn. Cornelius P.f. Lentulus Marcellinus | Cos. 56 |
||||||
| 393 | Cornelia 54-55 | LENT CVR * FL | 76 | 75 | Cn. Cornelius P.f. Lentulus Marcellinus | Cos. 56 |
||||||
| 394 | Postumia 9 | C.POSTVMI AT | 74 | 74 | C. Postumius At? or Ta? | ? |
||||||
| 395 | Cossutia 1 | L.COSSVTI C.F SABVLA | 74 | 74 | L. Cossutius C.f. Sabula | ? |
||||||
| 396 | Plaetoria 2 | L.PLAETORI L.F Q | 74 | 74 | L. Plaetorius L.f. (Cestianus) Plaetoria (gens) Plaetorius was the family name of a plebeian gens in ancient Rome.-Roman Republic:Plaetorii are noted as holding office during the Republic from the 2nd century BC through the civil wars of the 40s BC... | Q. 74 |
||||||
| 397 | Cornelia 58 | P.LENT P.F L.N Q | 74 | 74 | P. Cornelius P.f. L.n. Lentulus Spinther | Cos. 57 |
||||||
| 398 | Pomponia 23 | Q.POMPONI RVFVS | 73 | 73 | Q. Pomponius Cn.f. Rufus | ? |
||||||
| 399 | Crepereia 1-2 | Q.CREPEREI M.F ROCVS | 72 | 72 | Q. Crepereius M.f. Rocus | ? |
||||||
| 400 | Axia 1-2 | L.AXSIVS L.F NASO | 71 | 71 | L. Axsius L.f Naso | ? |
||||||
| 401 | Aqullia 2 | MN.AQVIL MN.F MN.N | 71 | 71 | Mn. Aquillius Mn.f.Mn.n | Senator 74 |
||||||
| 402 | Pompeia 6 | MAGNVS PROCOS | 71 | 71 | Cn. Pompeius Cn.f. Sex.n. Magnus | Cos. I:70, II:55, III:52 |
||||||
| 403 | Fufia 1 | KALENI | 70 | 70 | Q. Fufius Calenus | Cos. 47 |
||||||
| 403 | Mucia 1 | CORDI | 70 | 70 | P. Mucius Scaevola (Cordus) | Pont. 69 |
||||||
| 404 | Vettia 2 | T.VETTIVS SABINVS | 70 | 70 | T. Vettius Sabinus | Pr. 59 |
||||||
| 405 | Plaetoria 5-7,9-10 | M.PLAETORIVS CEST | 69 | 69 | M. Plaetorius M.f. Cestianus Plaetoria (gens) Plaetorius was the family name of a plebeian gens in ancient Rome.-Roman Republic:Plaetorii are noted as holding office during the Republic from the 2nd century BC through the civil wars of the 40s BC... | Pr. ?64 |
||||||
| 406 | Sulpicia 6-7 | P.GALB AED.CVR | 69 | 69 | P. Sulpicius Galba | Pont. 69 |
||||||
| 407 | Hosidia 1-2 | C.HOSIDI.C.F GETA III.VIR | 68 | 68 | C. Hosidus C.f. Geta | proscribed 43 |
||||||
| 408 | Calpurnia 24-29 | C.PISO L.F FRVGI | 67 | 67 | C. Calpurnius Piso L.f. L.n. Frugi | Q. 58 |
||||||
| 409 | Plaetoria 3-4 | M.PLAETORIVS M.F CESTIANVS AED.CVR | 67 | 67 | M. Plaetorius M.f. Cestianus Plaetoria (gens) Plaetorius was the family name of a plebeian gens in ancient Rome.-Roman Republic:Plaetorii are noted as holding office during the Republic from the 2nd century BC through the civil wars of the 40s BC... | Pr. ?64 |
||||||
| 410 | Pomponia 8-22 | Q.POMPONI MVSA | 66 | 66 | Q. Pomponius Musa | ? |
||||||
| 411 | Manlia 11-12 | L.TORQVAT III VIR | 65 | 65 | Lucius Manlius Torquatus Lucius Manlius Torquatus Lucius Manlius Torquatus was a Roman politician who was elected Consul in 65 BC after the condemnation of Publius Cornelius Sulla and Publius Autronius Paetus.-Biography:... | Pr. 49 |
||||||
| 412 | Roscia 3 | L.ROSCI FABATI | 64 | 64 | L. Roscius Fabatus Lucius Roscius Fabatus Lucius Roscius Fabatus was a military officer and politician of the late Roman Republic.Belonging to the plebeian gens Roscii, he was probably born around 95–90 BC in Lanuvium, a town in Latium known for its temple and cult of Juno Sospita. He began his political career as a moneyer in 64 BC... | Pr. 49 |
||||||
| 413 | Cassia 10 | LONGIN III V | 63 | 63 | L. Cassius Longinus | Procos 48. |
||||||
| 414 | Furia 23 | L.FVRI CN.F BROCCHI | 63 | 63 | L. Furius Cn.f. Brocchus | ? |
||||||
| 415 | Aemilia 10 | PAVLLVS LEPIDVS | 62 | 62 | L. Aemilius Lepidus Paullus | Cos. 50 |
||||||
| 416 | Scribonia 8 | LIBO | 62 | 62 | L. Scribonius Libo | ?Cos. 34 |
||||||
| 417 | Aemilia 11 | PAVLLVS LEPIDVS | 62 | 62 | L. Aemilius Paullus Lepidus | Cos. 50 |
||||||
| 417 | Scribonia 9 | LIBO | 62 | 62 | L. Scribonius Libo | ?Cos. 34 |
||||||
| 418 | Calpurnia 22-23 | M.PISO M.F FRVGI | 61 | 61 | M. Pupius M.f. Piso Frugi | Pr. 64 |
||||||
| 419 | Aemilia 20-25 | M.LEPIDVS | 61 | 61 | M. Aemilius Lepidus | III vir r.p.c. |
||||||
| 420 | Plautia 11-12 | P.YPSAE | 60 | 60 | P. Plautius Hypsaeus | Pr. ?55 |
||||||
| 421 | Nonia 1 | SEX.NONI SVFENAS | 59 | 59 | M. Nonius Sufenas | Pr. 55 |
58-49 BC; Caesar in Gaul
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 422 | Aemilia 8-9 | M.SCAVR AED.CVR | 58 | 58 | M. Aemilius Scaurus | Aed.Cur. 58, Pr. 56 |
||||||
| 422 | Plautia 8-10 | P.HVPSAEVS AED.CVR | 58 | 58 | P. Plautius Hypsaeus | Pr. ?55 |
||||||
| 423 | Servilia 15 | C.SERVEIL C.F | 57 | 57 | C. Servilius C.f. | ? |
||||||
| 424 | Considia 1 | C.CONSIDI NONIANI | 57 | 57 | C. Considius Nonianus | ? |
||||||
| 425 | Marcia 28-29 | PHILIPPVS | 56 | 56 | L. Marcius Philippus or Q. Marcius Philippus | Cos. 38 or Pr. ?48 |
||||||
| 426 | Cornelia 59-63 | FAVSTVS | 56 | 56 | Faustus Cornelius L.f. L.n. Sulla | Q. 54 |
||||||
| 427 | Memmia 9-10 | C.MEMMI C.F | 56 | 56 | C. Memmius | Tr. Pl. 54 |
||||||
| 428 | Cassia 7-9 | Q.CASSIVS | 55 | 55 | Q. Cassius Longinus Quintus Cassius Longinus Quintus Cassius Longinus, the brother or cousin of Cassius , was a governor in Hispania for Caesar.... | Q. ?52 |
||||||
| 429 | Fonteia 17-18, Didia 1 | P.FONTEIVS P.F CAPITO | 55 | 55 | P. Fonteius P.f Capito | ? |
||||||
| 430 | Licinia 18 | P.CRASSVS M.F | 55 | 55 | P. Licinius M.f. Crassus Publius Licinius Crassus (son of triumvir) Publius Licinius Crassus was one of two sons of the triumvir Marcus Licinius Crassus and Tertulla. He belonged to the last generation of Roman nobiles who came of age and began a political career before the collapse of the Republic... | died at Carrhae 53 |
||||||
| 431 | Plautia 13 | A.PLAVTIVS AED.CVR | 55 | 55 | A. Plautius | Tr.Pl. 56, Aed.Cur. 55, Pr. 51 |
||||||
| 432 | Plancia 1 | CN.PLANCIVS AED.CVR | 55 | 55 | Cn. Plancius | ? |
||||||
| 433 | Iunia 30-32 | BRVTVS | 54 | 54 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
||||||
| 434 | Pompeia 4-5, Cornelia 48,49 | Q.POMPEI RVFI | 54 | 54 | Q. Pompeius Q.n. Rufus | Tr.Pl. 52 |
||||||
| 435 | Valeria 13 | MESSAL.F | 53 | 53 | M. Valerius Messala | Cos. Suff. 32 |
||||||
| 436 | Vinicia 1 | L.VINICI | 52 | 52 | L. Vinicius | Cos. Suff. 33 |
||||||
| 437 | Coelia 4-5, 7-12 | CALDVS IIIVIR | 51 | 51 | C. Coelius Caldus | Q. 50 |
||||||
| 438 | Sulpicia 8 | SERV.SVLP | 51 | 51 | Ser. Sulpicius Ser.f. Q.n. | ? |
||||||
| 439 | Cornelia 69, Claudia 11 | MARCELLINUS | 50 | 50 | P. Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus | Q. 48 |
||||||
| 440 | Sicinia 5 | Q.SICINIVS III VIR | 49 | 49 | Q. Sicinius | ? |
||||||
| 441 | Claudia 7, Cornelia 68, Neria 1 | NERI Q.VRB | 49 | 49 | Cn. Nerius | Q. Urbanus 49 |
||||||
| 442 | Acilia 8 | MN.ACILIVS III.VIR | 49 | 49 | Mn. Acilius Glabrio | ? |
49-44 BC Crossing the Rubicon to the Ides of March
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 443 | Julia 9 | CAESAR | 49 | 48 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
||||||
| 444 | Coponia 1-3 | C.COPONIVS PR | 49 | 49 | C. Coponius | Pr. 49 |
||||||
| 444 | Sicinia 1-2, 4 | Q.SICINIVS III.VIR | 49 | 49 | Q. Sicinius | ? |
||||||
| 445 | Cornelia 64-67, Neria 2 | L.LENTVLVS | 49 | 49 | L. Cornelius P.f. Lentulus Crus | Cos. 49 |
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| 445 | Claudia 9-10 | C.MARC COS | 49 | 49 | C. Claudius M.f. M.n. Marcellus | Cos. 49 |
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| 446 | Pompeia 8 | MAGN.PRO.COS | 49 | 49 | Cn. Pompeius Cn.f. Sex.n. Magnus | Cos. I:70, II:55, III:52 |
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| 446 | Calpurnia 30 | CN.PISO PROQ | 49 | 49 | Cn. Calpurnius Piso (Frugi?) | proQ. 49, Cos. Suff. 23 |
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| 447 | Terentia 15 | VARRO PRO.Q | 49 | 49 | M. Terentius Varro | proQ. 49, Spain |
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| 447 | Pompeia 7 | MAGN.PRO.COS | 49 | 49 | Cn. Pompeius Cn.f. Sex.n. Magnus | Cos. I:70, II:55, III:52 |
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| 448 | Hostilia 2, 4-5 | L.HOSTILIVS SASERNA | 48 | 48 | L. Hostilius Saserna | ? |
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| 449 | Vibia 16-21 | C.VIBIVS C.F C.N PANSA | 48 | 48 | C. Vibius C.f. C.n. Pansa Caetronianus | Cos. 43 |
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| 450 | Junia 25-26, Postumia 10-11, 13-14 | ALBINVS BRVTI F | 48 | 48 | D. Junius Brutus Albinus | Cos. Desig. 42 |
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| 451 | Vibia 22 | C.VIBIVS C.F C.N PANSA | 48 | 48 | C. Vibius C.f. C.n. Pansa Caetronianus | Cos. 43 |
||||||
| 451 | Junia27 | ALBINVS BRVTI F | 48 | 48 | D. Junius Brutus Albinus | Cos. Desig. 42 |
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| 452 | Julia 25-29 | CAESAR | 48 | 47 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 453 | Plautia 14-15 | L.PLAVTIVS PLANCVS | 47 | 47 | L. Plautius Plancus | Pr. 43 |
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| 454 | Licinia 23-27 | A.LICINI NERVA III VIR | 47 | 47 | A. Licinius Nerva | ? |
||||||
| 455 | Antia 1-6 | C.ANTIVS C.F RESTIO | 47 | 47 | C. Antius C.f. Restio | proscribed 43 |
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| 456 | Julia 15 | CAESAR DICT ITER | 47 | 46 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 457 | Alliena 1 | A. ALLIENVS PRO.COS | 47 | 47 | A. Allienus Aulus Allienus Aulus Allienus was the name of two ancient Romans who lived roughly around the 1st century BC, and who may have been the same person:*Aulus Allienus was a politician and general of ancient Rome. He was a friend of Cicero's, who spoke of him in high terms. He was the legate of Cicero's brother... | Pro.Cos. 47 |
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| 457 | Julia 14 | CAESAR | 47 | 47 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 458 | Julia 10 | CAESAR | 47 | 47 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 459 | Caecilia 47 | Q.METEL.PIVS SCIPIO IMP | 47 | 46 | Q. Caecilius Q.f. Q.n. Metellus Pius Scipio Nasica | Cos. 52 |
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| 460 | Caecilia 48-49, 51-52 | Q.METEL.PIVS SCIPIO IMP | 47 | 46 | Q. Caecilius Q.f. Q.n. Metellus Pius Scipio Nasica | Cos. 52 |
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| 460 | Licinia 19-22 | P.CRASSUS IVN.LEG.PRO.PR | 47 | 46 | P. Crassus Junius | Leg., Propr 47 |
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| 461 | Caecilia 50 | Q.METEL.PIVS SCIPIO IMP | 47 | 46 | Q. Caecilius Q.f. Q.n. Metellus Pius Scipio Nasica | Cos. 52 |
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| 461 | Eppia 1 | EPPIUS LEG.F.C | 47 | 46 | M. Eppius | Q.52, Legatus fisci castrensis 46. Leg. 44 |
||||||
| 462 | Porcia 9-11 | M.CATO PRO.PR | 47 | 46 | M. Porcius Cato (Uticensis) | Tr.Mil 67-66, 62, Pr. De reptundis 54, Propr 47-46 |
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| 463 | Cordia 1-9 | MN.CORDIVS RVFVS IIIVIR | 46 | 46 | Mn. Cordius Rufus | ? |
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| 464 | Carisia 1-13 | T.CARISIVS IIIVIR | 46 | 46 | T. Carisius | ? |
||||||
| 465 | Considia 2-11 | C.CONSIDI PAETI | 46 | 46 | C. Considius Paetus | ? |
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| 466 | Julia 22-23 | C.CAESAR COS.TER | 46 | 46 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 466 | Hirtia 1-2 | A.HIRTIVS PR | 46 | 46 | A. Hirtius | Pr. 46 |
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| 467 | Julia 16 | COS.TERT DICT.ITER AVGVR PONT.MAX | 46 | 46 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 468 | Julia 11-12 | CAESAR | 46 | 45 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 469 | Pompeia 9 | CN.MAGNVS IMP | 46 | 45 | Cn. Pompeius Cn.f. Cn.n. Magnus | Imp 46-45 |
||||||
| 469 | Poblicia 10 | M.POBLICI LEG.PRO PR | 46 | 45 | M. Publicius | Leg., Propr 46-5 |
||||||
| 470 | Pompeia 10-12,14 | CN. MAGNVS IMP.F | 46 | 45 | Cn. Pompeius Cn.f. Cn.n. Magnus | Imp 46-45 |
||||||
| 470 | Minatia 1-3,5 | M. MINAT.SABIN.PR.Q | 46 | 45 | M. Minatius Sabinus | ProQ. 46-5 |
||||||
| 471 | Pompeia 15 | CN.MAG.IMP | 46 | 45 | Cn. Pompeius Cn.f. Cn.n. Magnus | Imp 46-45 |
||||||
| 472 | Papia 2-7 | L.PAPIVS CELSVS III VIR | 45 | 45 | L. Papius L.f. Celsus | ? |
||||||
| 473 | Lollia 1-4 | PALIKANVS | 45 | 45 | ? Lollius M.f. Palicanus | ? |
||||||
| 474 | Valeria 14-23 | L.VALERIVS ACISCVLVS | 45 | 45 | L. Valerius Acisculus | Tr. Pl. ? |
||||||
| 475 | Munatia 1-3 | L.PLANC.PRAEF.VRB | 45 | 45 | L. Plancius | Praef Urb. 45 |
||||||
| 475 | Julia 18-20 | C.CAES.DIC.TER | 45 | 45 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
||||||
| 476 | Clovia 11 | C.CLOVI PRAEF | 45 | 45 | C. Clovius | Praef. Cisalpine Gaul 46-45 |
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| 476 | Julia 17 | CAESAR DIC.TER | 45 | 45 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 477 | Pompeia 16-18 | SEX.MAGNVS PIVS IMP | 45 | 45 | Sex. Pompeius Cn.f. Cn.n. Magnus Pius | Imp 46-45, Cos. Desig 35 |
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| 478 | Pompeia 19 | MAGNVS PIVS IMP. F | 45 | 44 | Sex. Pompeius Cn.f. Cn.n. Magnus Pius | Imp 46-45, Cos. Desig 35 |
||||||
| 478 | Eppia 2,4 | EPPIVS LEG | 45 | 44 | Eppius | ? |
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| 479 | Pompeia 20 | MAGNVS PIVS IMP | 45 | ? | Sex. Pompeius Cn.f. Cn.n. Magnus Pius | Imp 46-45, Cos. Desig 35 |
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| 480/1 | Julia 38, Aemilia 12 | L.BVCA | 44 | 44 | L. Aemilius Buca | ? |
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| 480/2 | Julia 31, Mettia 3 | M.METTIVS CAESAR.DICT.QVART | 44 | 44 | M. Mettius Marcus Mettius Marcus Mettius or Metius was a supporter of Julius Caesar in the 50s and 40s BC.-Diplomatic envoy:During the first year of the Gallic Wars, Caesar sent Mettius and the Helvian Celt Gaius Valerius Troucillus as envoys to the Suebian king Ariovistus, in what is presented as a last-ditch effort to... | ? |
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| 480/3 | Julia 32, Mettia 4 | M.METTIUS CAESAR IMP | 44 | 44 | M. Mettius | ? |
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| 480/4 | Julia 34, Aemilia 13 | CAESAR.IM P M L. AEMILIVS BVCA | 44 | 44 | L. Aemilius Buca | ? |
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| 480/5 | Julia 46, Sepullia 1 | CAESAR IMP P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/6 | Julia 37, Aemilia 17 | L.BVCA CAESAR.DICT PEREPTVO | 44 | 44 | L. Aemilius Buca | ? |
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| 480/7 | Julia 36, Aemilia 15,16 | L.BVCA CAESAR.DICT PEREPTVO | 44 | 44 | L. Aemilius Buca | ? |
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| 480/8 | Julia 35, Aemilia 14 | L.BVCA | 44 | 44 | L. Aemilius Buca | ? |
||||||
| 480/9 | N/A | CAESAR IMP P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/10 | Julia 48, Sepullia 3 | CAESAR IMP P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/11 | Julia 49, Sepullia 4 | CAESAR IMP P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
||||||
| 480/12 | N/A | CAESAR DICT.PERPETVO P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
||||||
| 480/13 | Julia 50, Sepullia 5 | CAESAR DICT.PERPETVO P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
||||||
| 480/14 | N/A | CAESAR DICT.PERPETVO P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/15 | Julia 42, Cossutia 4 | CAESAR DICT.IN.PERPETVO C.COSSVTIVS MARIDIANVS | 44 | 44 | C. Cossutius Maridianus | ? |
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| 480/16 | Julia 41, Cossutia 3 | CAESAR DICT.IN.PERPETVO C.COSSVTIVS MARIDIANVS | 44 | 44 | C. Cossutius Maridianus | ? |
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| 480/17 | Julia 33, Mettia 5 | CAESAR IMPER M.METTIVS | 44 | 44 | M. Mettius | ? |
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| 480/18 | Julia 47, Sepullia 2 | CAESAR IMPER P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/19 | Julia 43, Cossutia 2 | CAESAR PARENS.PATRIAE C.COSSVTIVS MARIDIANVS AAAFF | 44 | 44 | C. Cossutius Maridianus | ? |
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| 480/20 | Julia 51, Sepullia 6 | CAESAR PARENS.PATRIAE P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/21 | Julia 52, Sepullia 7 | CLEMENTIAE CAESARIS P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/22 | Antonia 2, Sepullia 8 | P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/23 | Mettia 1 | M.METTI | 44 | 44 | M. Mettius | ? |
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| 480/24 | Aemilia 18, Julia 39 | L.AEMILIVS.BVCA.IIIVIR | 44 | 44 | L. Aemilius Buca | ? |
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| 480/25 | Sepullia 9 | P.SEPVLLIVS MACER | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/26 | Aemilia 19, Julia 40 | L.AEMILIVS.BVCA | 44 | 44 | L. Aemilius Buca | ? |
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| 480/27 | Sepullia 11-12 | P.SEPVLLIVS | 44 | 44 | P. Sepullius Macer | ? |
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| 480/28 | Mettia 2 | M.METTI | 44 | 44 | M. Mettius | ? |
44-42 BC; from the Ides of March to Philippi
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 481 | Julia 30 | CAES.DIC.QVAR.COS.QVINC | 44 | 44 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 482 | Julia 13 | CAESAR IMP | 44 | 44 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar | Cos I:59, II:48, II:46, IV:45, V:44 |
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| 483 | Nasidia 1,2,4, Pompeia 28-30 | Q.NASIDIVS | 44 | 43 | Q . Nasidius | Praef fleet to 35, Praef. Class. 31 |
||||||
| 484 | Antonia 148 | C. ANTONIVS M.F PROCOS | 43 | 43 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 485 | Flaminia 2-3, Julia 44-45 | L.FLAMINIVS CHILO IIII.VIR PRI.FL | 43 | 43 | L. Flaminius Chilo | ? |
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| 486 | Accoleia 1 | P.ACCOLEIVS LARISCOLVS | 43 | 43 | P. Accoleius Lariscolus | ? |
||||||
| 487 | Petillia 1-4 | PETILLIVS CAPITOLINVS | 43 | 43 | Petillius Capitolinus | ? |
||||||
| 488 | Antonia 4-6, Julia 54-55 | M.ANTONI | 43 | 43 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
||||||
| 489 | Antonia 8, 10-13, 7, 32 | M.ANTONI | 43 | 42 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 489 | Aemilia 27-31 | M.LEPIDVS | 43 | 42 | M. Aemilius M.f. Q.n. Lepidus | Cos. I:46, II:42 |
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| 490 | Julia 63-65 | C.CAESAR | 43 | 43 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
||||||
| 491 | Cestia 1-3 | L.CESTIVS | 43 | 43 | L. Cestius | ? |
||||||
| 491 | Norbana 3-5 | C.NORBANVS PR | 43 | 43 | C. Norbanus | Pr. 43 |
||||||
| 492 | Antonia 36, 39 | M.ANTONIVS IIIVIR R.P.C. | 43 | 43 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 492 | Aemilia 33 | M.LEPIDVS.III.VIR.R.P.C. | 43 | 43 | M. Aemilius M.f. Q.n. Lepidus | Cos. I:46, II:42 |
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| 492 | Julia 75 | C.CAESAR.III.VIR.R.P.C. | 43 | 43 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 493 | Julia 77 | C.CAESAR.III.VIR.R.P.C.PONT.AVG | 43 | 43 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 493 | Antonia 41 | M.ANTONIVS IIIVIR R.P.C.PONT.AVG | 43 | 43 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 494 | Livineia 1-13 | L.LIVINEIVS REGVLVS | 42 | 42 | L. Livineius Regulus | ? |
||||||
| 494 | Claudia 20,23,Clodia 14-19,21,24 | P.CLODIVS M.F | 42 | 42 | P. Clodius M.f. | ? |
||||||
| 494 | Vibia 23-31,33 | C.VIBIVS VARVS | 42 | 42 | C. V(e)ibius V(a)arus | ? |
||||||
| 494 | Mussidia 1-15 | L.MVSSIDIVS LONGVS | 42 | 42 | L. Mussidius T.f. Longus | ? |
||||||
| 495 | Aemilia 34-25 | LEPIDVS PONT.MAX.III VIR R.P.C | 42 | 42 | M. Aemilius M.f. Q.n. Lepidus | Cos. I:46, II:42 |
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| 495 | Julia 70,71 | CAESAR IMP III VIR R.P.C. | 42 | 42 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 496 | Antonia 34, 31, 29 | M.ANTONI IMP.III VIR R.P.C | 42 | 42 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 497 | Julia 66-67, 89 | CAESAR III VIR R.P.C. | 42 | 42 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 498 | N/A | M.AQVINVS.LEG | 43 | 42 | M. Aquinus | Leg. 43-42 |
||||||
| 498 | Cassia 12 | C.CASSI PR.COS | 43 | 42 | C. Cassius Longinus | ProCos.43-42 |
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| 499 | N/A | M.AQVINVS.LEG | 43 | 42 | M. Aquinus | Leg. 43-42 |
||||||
| 499 | Cassia 13 | C.CASSI PR.COS | 43 | 42 | C. Cassius Longinus | Procos.43-42 |
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| 500 | Cssia 14-18 | C.CASSI IMP | 43 | 42 | C. Cassius Longinus | Procos.43-42 |
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| 500 | Junia 40-41 | Q.CAEPIO.BRVTVS | 43 | 42 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
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| 500 | Cornelia 70-76 | LENTVLVS.SPINT | 43 | 42 | L. Cornelius Lentulus Spinther | Q.44 |
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| 501 | Junia 34 | CAEPIO.BRVTVS PRO.COS | 43 | 42 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
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| 502 | Junia 36-39 | Q.CAEPIO BRVTVS PRO.COS | 43 | 42 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
||||||
| 502 | Sestia 1-4 | L.SESTI PRO.Q | 43 | 42 | L. Sestius | ProQ. 43-42 |
||||||
| 503 | Junia 35 | Q.CAEPIO.BRVTVS IMP | 43 | 42 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
||||||
| 504 | Flavia 1 | C.FLAV.HEMIC.LEG.PROPR | 43 | 42 | C. Flavius Hemic? | Propr 43-42 |
||||||
| 504 | Junia 49 | Q.CAEPIO.BRVTVS IMP | 43 | 42 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
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| 505 | Servilia 38-42 | M.SERVLIVS.LEG | 43 | 42 | M. Servilius | Leg. 43-2 |
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| 505 | Cassia 19-21 | C.CASSI.IMP | 43 | 42 | C. Cassius Longinus | Procos.43-42 |
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| 505 | Junia 47-48 | Q.CAEPIO.BRVTVS IMP | 43 | 42 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
||||||
| 506 | Junia 42, 43, 33 | BRVTVS IMP | 43 | 42 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
||||||
| 506 | Pedania 1-2 | COSTA LEG | 43 | 42 | Pedanius Costa | Leg. 43-2 |
||||||
| 507 | Junia 44-46 | BRVTVS IMP | 43 | 42 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
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| 507 | Servilia 35-37 | CASCA LONGVS | 43 | 42 | P. Servilius Casca Longus | Tr.Pl. 43, Leg. 42 |
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| 508 | Junia 50-52 | BRVT IMP | 43 | 42 | M. Junius Brutus (Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus) | Cos. Desig. 41 |
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| 508 | Plaetoria 11-13 | L.PLAET CEST | 43 | 42 | L. Plaetorius Cestianus Plaetoria (gens) Plaetorius was the family name of a plebeian gens in ancient Rome.-Roman Republic:Plaetorii are noted as holding office during the Republic from the 2nd century BC through the civil wars of the 40s BC... | Q. 42 |
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| 509 | Cornuficia 1-4 | Q.CORNVFICI.AVGVR.IMP | 42 | 42 | Q. Cornuficius | Augur 47-42 |
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| 510 | Statia 1 | MVRCVS IMP | 42 | 42 | L. Staius Murcus | Pr. 45, |
42-31 BC; Philippi to Actium
| Cr # | Babelon # | Inscription | Start | End | Moneyer | Career Highlight |
| 511 | Pompeia 21-27 | MAG.PIVS IMP.ITER.PRAEF.CLAS.ET ORAE MARIT | 42 | 40 | Sex. Pompeius Cn.f. Cn.n. Magnus Pius | Imp 46-45, Cos. Desig 35 |
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| 512 | Clodia 12-13 | C.CLODIVS C.F. VESTALIS | 41 | 41 | C. Clodius C.f. Vestalis | Procos ? |
||||||
| 513 | Arria 1-3 | M.ARRIVS SECVNDVS | 41 | 41 | M. Arrius Q.f. Secundus | ? |
||||||
| 514 | Numonia 1-2 | C. NVMONIVS VAALA | 41 | 41 | C. Numonius Vaala | ? |
||||||
| 515 | Sulpicia 9-10 | L.SERVIVS RVFVS | 41 | 41 | L. Servius Rufus | ? |
||||||
| 516 | Antonia 434-6 | ANT.AVG.IMP.III V.R.P.C. | 41 | 41 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
||||||
| 517 | Barbatius 1 | M.BARBAT Q.P | 41 | 41 | M. Barbatius Pollio | Q. 41 |
||||||
| 517 | Cocceius 13 | M.NERVA PROQ.P | 41 | 41 | M. Cocceius Nerva | Cos. 36 |
||||||
| 517 | Gellius 18 | L.GELL.Q.P | 41 | 41 | L. Gellius L.f. L.n. Poplicola | Cos. 36 |
||||||
| 517 | Antonia 30 | ANT.AVG.IMP.III V.R.P.C. | 41 | 41 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
||||||
| 518 | Julia 91,97 | C.CAESAR III VIR R.P.C. | 41 | 41 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
||||||
| 518 | Cornelia 78 | BALBUS PRO.PR | 41 | 41 | L. Cornelius L.f. Balbus | Cos. Suff. 40 |
||||||
| 519 | Domitia 20-21 | CN.DOMITIVS L.F. IMP.AHENOBAR | 41 | 41 | Cn. Domitius L.f. Cn.n. Ahenobarbus | Cos. 32 |
||||||
| 520 | Antonia 35 | M.ANT.IMP.IIIVIR R.P.C. | 40 | 40 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
||||||
| 521 | Domitia 22-23 | CN.DOMITIVS IMP.AHENOBARBVS IMP | 41 | 41 | Cn. Domitius L.f. Cn.n. Ahenobarbus | Cos. 32 |
||||||
| 521 | Antonia 55-56 | M.ANTON IMP.III VIR R.P.C. | 39 | 39 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
||||||
| 522 | Antonia 57-59 | M.ANTON IMP.AVG.III VIR R.P.C. | 40 | 40 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
||||||
| 522 | Munatia 4-6 | L.PLANCVS | 40 | 40 | L. Plancius | Procos 40. |
||||||
| 523 | Julia 92-93 | C.CAESAR III VIR R.P.C. | 40 | 40 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
||||||
| 523 | Salvia 1-2 | Q.SALVIVS IMP.COS.DESIG | 40 | 40 | Q. Salvidienus Rufus Salvius | Cos.Desig. 40 |
||||||
| 524 | Atia 2-3 | Q.LABIENVS PARTHICVS IMP | 40 | 40 | Q. Labienus Parthicus | ?????? |
||||||
| 525 | Sempronia 10-13 | TI.SEMPRONIVS GRACCVS IIIIVIR Q.DESIG | 40 | ? | Ti. Sempronius Gracchus | Q. Desig. ?40 |
||||||
| 525 | Julia 125-128 | DIVI IVLI.F | 40 | ? | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
||||||
| 526 | Julia 121-124 | DIVI IVLI.F | 40 | ? | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
||||||
| 526 | Voconia 1-4 | Q.VOCONIVS VITVLVS Q.DESIGN | 40 | ? | Q. Voconius Vitulus | ? |
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| 527 | Antonia 33 | M.ANT.IMP.IIIVIR R.P.C. | 39 | 39 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 528 | Antonia 37-38, 40 | M.ANT.IMP.IIIVIR R.P.C.AVG | 39 | 39 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 528 | Julia 72-74, 76 | CAESAR.IMP.IIIVIR R.P.C.AVG | 39 | 39 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 529 | Julia 59-62, 68 | C.CAESAR IMP | 39 | 39 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 529 | Antonia 14-18, 68 | M.ANTONIVS IMP | 39 | 39 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 530 | Antonia 65 | ANTONIVS IMP | ? | 39 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 530 | Sempronia 14 | L.ATRATINVS AVGVR | ? | 39 | L. Sempronius Atratinus | Cos.Suff. 34 |
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| 531 | Antonia 63 | M.ANT.IMP.IIIVIR R.P.C. | 39 | 39 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 531 | Ventidia 1 | P.VENTIDI.PONT.IMP | 39 | 39 | P. Ventidius P.f. Bassus | Cos. Suff 43 |
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| 532 | N/A | DOM.COS.ITER. IMP | 39 | 39 | Cn. Domitius M.f. M.n. Calvinus | Cos. I:53, II:40, Pont. 45-20 |
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| 533 | Antonia 68-70, 80 | M.ANTONIVS M.F M.N AVGVR IMP.TERT.III VIR R.P.C.COS.DESIG.ITER.ET TERT. | 38 | 38 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 534 | Vipsania 1-3 | M.AGRIPPA COS.DESIG | 38 | 38 | M. (Vipsanius) Agrippa L.f. | Cos. I:37, II:28, II:27 |
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| 534 | Julia 129-131 | IMP DIVI IVLI F.TER.IIVIR R.P.C. | 38 | 38 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 534 | Julia 129-131 | IMP CAESAR DIVI IVLI F. | 38 | 38 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 535 | Julia 98-99 | CAESAR DIVI F DIVOS IVLVS | 38 | 38 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 536 | Antonia 76-78 | M.ANT.AVG III VIR R.P.C.IMP TER | 37 | 37 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 537 | Julia 135-136 | IMP.CAESAR DIVI F III VIR ITER.R.P.C.COS.ITER.ET TER.DESIG | 37 | 37 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 538 | Julia 140, 137 | IMP.CAESAR DIVI F III VIR ITER.R.P.C.COS.ITER.ET TER.DESIG | 37 | 37 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 539 | Antonia 94 | ANTONIVS AVGVR COS.DES.ITER.ET.TERT.IMP.TERTIO IIIVIR R.P.C. | 36 | 36 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 540 | Julia 138-139 | IMP.CAESAR DIVI F III VIR ITER.R.P.C.COS.ITER.ET TER.DESIG | 36 | 36 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 541 | Antonia 91-92 | M.ANTONI M.F.M.N.AVG.IMP.ITER.DESIGN.IIIVIR R.P.C. | 34 | 34 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 542 | Antonia 96-97 | ANTON AVG.IMP.III COS.DES.III III V.R.P.C. | 33 | 33 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 542 | Junia 172 | M.SILANUS AUG.Q.PRO.COS | 33 | 33 | M. Junius Silanus | Cos. 25 |
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| 543 | Antonia 95 | ANTONI.ARMENIA.DEVICTA CLEOPATRAE.REGINAE.REGVM.FILIORVM.REGVM | 32 | 32 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 544 | Antonia 101-130, 132-138 | ANT.AVG.IMP.IIIVIR R.P.C. | 32 | 32 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 545 | Antonia 146-147 | M.ANTONIVS AVG.IMP.IIII.COS.TERT.IIIVIR R.P.C. | 31 | 31 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 545 | Turullia 5 | D.TVR | 31 | 31 | D, Turullius | Q.44 |
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| 546 | Pinaria 9-14 | SCARPVS IMP | 31 | 31 | L. Pinarius Scarpus | |
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| 546 | Antonia 98-100 | M.ANTO.COS.III IMP.III AVG | 31 | 31 | M. Antonius M.f. M.n. | Cos. I:44, II:34, Cos. Desig. 31 |
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| 546 | Julia 141-144 | CAESARI DIVI F | 31 | 31 | C. Julius C.f. C.n. Caesar (Octavian, Augustus) | Cos.Suff 43, Cos. II:33, III:31 |
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| 547 | N/A | [C]N.PISO.FRVGI | 43 | 31 | Cn. Calpurnius Piso Frugi | Cos.Suff.23 |
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| 548 | Quinctia 1 | T.QVINCTI | 196 | 196 | T. Quinctius T.f. L.n. Flamininus | Cos.198 |
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| 549 | Cornelia 57 | CN.LNTVL | 59 | 59 | Cn. Cornelius P.f. Lentulus Marcellinus | Cos. 56 |
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| 550 | Oppia 1-2 | Q. OPPIVS PR | 88 | 88 | Q. Oppius | Pr. 89 |
Medieval moneyers
When European coinage revived during the Middle AgesMiddle Ages
The Middle Ages is a periodization of European history from the 5th century to the 15th century. The Middle Ages follows the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 and precedes the Early Modern Era. It is the middle period of a three-period division of Western history: Classic, Medieval and Modern...
, moneyers again were trusted to create currency on behalf of kings and potentates.
For a large part of that era, virtually all coins in circulation were silver pennies, and these often bore the name or other identification of the moneyer.
See also
- Roman currencyRoman currencyThe Roman currency during most of the Roman Republic and the western half of the Roman Empire consisted of coins including the aureus , the denarius , the sestertius , the dupondius , and the as...
- Roman RepublicRoman RepublicThe Roman Republic was the period of the ancient Roman civilization where the government operated as a republic. It began with the overthrow of the Roman monarchy, traditionally dated around 508 BC, and its replacement by a government headed by two consuls, elected annually by the citizens and...
- Roman Republican coinageRoman Republican coinageCoinage came late to the Roman Republic compared with the rest of the Mediterranean, especially Greece and Asia Minor where coins were invented in the 7th century BC. The currency of central Italy was influenced by its natural resources, with bronze being abundant and silver ore being scarce...
- VigintisexviriVigintisexviriThe Vigintisexviri was a college of minor magistrates in the Roman Republic; the name literally means "Twenty-Six Men"...
Further reading
- Harlan, Michael (1995). Roman Republican Moneyers and their Coins 63 BC-49 BC, Trafalgar Square Publishing. ISBN 0713476729
- Sear, David R. (1998). The History and Coinage of the Roman Imperators 49-27 B.C., Spink & Son. ISBN 0-907605-98-2