Mount Everett State Reservation
Encyclopedia
Mount Everett State Reservation is a state park
located in the town of Mount Washington
, Massachusetts
, USA. The forest is managed by the Department of Conservation and Recreation
.
, from which panoramic views of Massachusetts, Connecticut
, and New York can be had.
Another feature of the park is Guilder Pond, which offers picnicking and group day use opportunities.
The reservation contains about 530 acres (214.5 ha) of old growth forest
. Most of the old-growth forest occurs on the east side of Mount Everett, containing Eastern Hemlock
, Eastern White Pine
, and hardwoods such as Sugar
and Red Maple
, White and Northern Red Oak
, American Beech
, and Sweet
and Yellow Birch
. Old growth forest with a similar composition occurs around Guilder Pond. The summit supports a dwarf forest of Pitch Pine
and Bear Oak
that, aside from clearing for a fire tower and trails, has not been disturbed for centuries. See the list of old growth forests in Massachusetts for details.
The Appalachian Trail
runs through the reservation, including the summit of Mount Everett.
Mount Everett State Reservation is bordered by two other Massachusetts state parks, Bash Bish Falls State Park
and Jug End State Reservation and Wildlife Management Area.
State park
State parks are parks or other protected areas managed at the federated state level within those nations which use "state" as a political subdivision. State parks are typically established by a state to preserve a location on account of its natural beauty, historic interest, or recreational...
located in the town of Mount Washington
Mount Washington, Massachusetts
Mount Washington is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 130 at the 2000 census, making it the smallest town in Berkshire County and, after Gosnold and Monroe, the third smallest in...
, Massachusetts
Massachusetts
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. It is bordered by Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north; at its east lies the Atlantic Ocean. As of the 2010...
, USA. The forest is managed by the Department of Conservation and Recreation
Department of Conservation and Recreation (Massachusetts)
The Department of Conservation and Recreation is a state agency of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, situated in the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs. It is best known for its parks and parkways. As of May 24, 2011 the Commissioner of the DCR is Edward M. Lambert, Jr...
.
Description
Mount Everett State Reservation is a 1356 acres (5 km²) reservation highlighted by the 2624 feet (800 m) Mount EverettMount Everett
Mount Everett at 2,624 ft - or 800 m - is the highest peak in the south Taconic Mountains of Massachusetts. The mountain is known for its expansive views of the southern Taconics and Berkshires; for its fragile ecosystem of old growth pitch pine and scrub oak; and for its rare plant and animal...
, from which panoramic views of Massachusetts, Connecticut
Connecticut
Connecticut is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, and the state of New York to the west and the south .Connecticut is named for the Connecticut River, the major U.S. river that approximately...
, and New York can be had.
Another feature of the park is Guilder Pond, which offers picnicking and group day use opportunities.
The reservation contains about 530 acres (214.5 ha) of old growth forest
Old growth forest
An old-growth forest is a forest that has attained great age , and thereby exhibits unique ecological features. An old growth forest has also usually reached a climax community...
. Most of the old-growth forest occurs on the east side of Mount Everett, containing Eastern Hemlock
Eastern Hemlock
Tsuga canadensis, also known as eastern or Canadian hemlock, and in the French-speaking regions of Canada as pruche du Canada, is a coniferous tree native to eastern North America. It ranges from northeastern Minnesota eastward through southern Quebec to Nova Scotia, and south in the Appalachian...
, Eastern White Pine
Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus, commonly known as the eastern white pine, is a large pine native to eastern North America, occurring from Newfoundland west to Minnesota and southeastern Manitoba, and south along the Appalachian Mountains to the northern edge of Georgia.It is occasionally known as simply white pine,...
, and hardwoods such as Sugar
Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum is a species of maple native to the hardwood forests of northeastern North America, from Nova Scotia west to southern Ontario, and south to Georgia and Texas...
and Red Maple
Red Maple
Acer rubrum , is one of the most common and widespread deciduous trees of eastern North America. It ranges from the Lake of the Woods on the border between Ontario and Minnesota, east to Newfoundland, south to near Miami, Florida, and southwest to east Texas...
, White and Northern Red Oak
Northern Red Oak
Quercus rubra, commonly called northern red oak or champion oak, , is an oak in the red oak group . It is a native of North America, in the northeastern United States and southeast Canada...
, American Beech
American Beech
Fagus grandifolia, also known as American Beech or North american beech, is a species of beech native to eastern North America, from Nova Scotia west to southern Ontario in southeastern Canada, west to Wisconsin and south to eastern Texas and northern Florida in the United States. Trees in the...
, and Sweet
Sweet Birch
Betula lenta is a species of birch native to eastern North America, from southern Maine west to southernmost Ontario, and south in the Appalachian Mountains to northern Georgia.-Characteristics and habitat:It is a medium-sized deciduous tree reaching 20 m tall with...
and Yellow Birch
Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis , is a species of birch native to eastern North America, from Newfoundland to Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, southern Quebec and Ontario, and the southeast corner of Manitoba in Canada, west to Minnesota, and south in the Appalachian Mountains to northern Georgia.It is a...
. Old growth forest with a similar composition occurs around Guilder Pond. The summit supports a dwarf forest of Pitch Pine
Pitch Pine
The Pitch Pine, Pinus rigida, is a small-to-medium sized pine, native to eastern North America. This species occasionally hybridizes with other pine species such as Loblolly Pine , Shortleaf Pine , and Pond Pine The Pitch Pine, Pinus rigida, is a small-to-medium sized (6-30 meters or 20-100 feet)...
and Bear Oak
Bear Oak
Quercus ilicifolia, commonly known as Bear Oak or Scrub Oak, is a small shrubby oak native to the Northeastern United States and Southeastern Canada.-References:**...
that, aside from clearing for a fire tower and trails, has not been disturbed for centuries. See the list of old growth forests in Massachusetts for details.
The Appalachian Trail
Appalachian Trail
The Appalachian National Scenic Trail, generally known as the Appalachian Trail or simply the AT, is a marked hiking trail in the eastern United States extending between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine. It is approximately long...
runs through the reservation, including the summit of Mount Everett.
Mount Everett State Reservation is bordered by two other Massachusetts state parks, Bash Bish Falls State Park
Bash Bish Falls State Park
Bash Bish Falls State Park is a Massachusetts state park located in Mount Washington which is named after Bash Bish Falls, Massachusetts' highest single-drop waterfall , which lies within its borders...
and Jug End State Reservation and Wildlife Management Area.
Recreational opportunities
- Canoeing
- Hiking
- Picnicking
- Restrooms
- Scenic Viewing Area
- Skiing (Cross-Country)
- Walking Trails
External links
- Park Website: http://www.mass.gov/dcr/parks/western/meve.htm
- Trail Map: http://www.mass.gov/dcr/parks/trails/mt-washington800.gif