Multiuser detection
Encyclopedia
Multiuser detection is one of the receiver
design technology
for detecting desired signal(s) from interference
and noise. Traditionally single-user receiver is known suffering from the so-called near-far problem
, where a near-by or strong signal source may block the signal receiption of far-away or weak user(s). The near-far is more serious in CDMA-liked wireless
multi-user
communication systems. And multiuser detection techniques can help the receiver solve this problem .
Receiver (radio)
A radio receiver converts signals from a radio antenna to a usable form. It uses electronic filters to separate a wanted radio frequency signal from all other signals, the electronic amplifier increases the level suitable for further processing, and finally recovers the desired information through...
design technology
Technology
Technology is the making, usage, and knowledge of tools, machines, techniques, crafts, systems or methods of organization in order to solve a problem or perform a specific function. It can also refer to the collection of such tools, machinery, and procedures. The word technology comes ;...
for detecting desired signal(s) from interference
Interference (communication)
In communications and electronics, especially in telecommunications, interference is anything which alters, modifies, or disrupts a signal as it travels along a channel between a source and a receiver. The term typically refers to the addition of unwanted signals to a useful signal...
and noise. Traditionally single-user receiver is known suffering from the so-called near-far problem
Near-far problem
The near-far problem or hearability problem is a situation that is common in wireless communication systems, in particular, CDMA. In some signal jamming techniques, the near-far problem is exploited to disrupt communications.-Technical explanation:...
, where a near-by or strong signal source may block the signal receiption of far-away or weak user(s). The near-far is more serious in CDMA-liked wireless
Wireless
Wireless telecommunications is the transfer of information between two or more points that are not physically connected. Distances can be short, such as a few meters for television remote control, or as far as thousands or even millions of kilometers for deep-space radio communications...
multi-user
Multi-user
Multi-user is a term that defines an operating system or application software that allows concurrent access by multiple users of a computer. Time-sharing systems are multi-user systems. Most batch processing systems for mainframe computers may also be considered "multi-user", to avoid leaving the...
communication systems. And multiuser detection techniques can help the receiver solve this problem .