Munro (film)
Encyclopedia
Munro is a 1960 animated
short film
. It was directed by Gene Deitch
, written by Jules Feiffer
, and produced by William L. Snyder. Munro won an Academy Award for Animated Short Film
in 1961, the first short composed outside of the United States to be so honored.
The title character is a rebellious little boy who is accidentally drafted into the United States Army
. No matter which adult he tells "I'm only four", they all fail to notice his age.
Screenwriter Feiffer, who adapted his own story from his book Passionella and Other Stories, and provided the storyboards, said the tale was a reaction to his time serving in the U.S. Army:
Animation
Animation is the rapid display of a sequence of images of 2-D or 3-D artwork or model positions in order to create an illusion of movement. The effect is an optical illusion of motion due to the phenomenon of persistence of vision, and can be created and demonstrated in several ways...
short film
Short subject
A short film is any film not long enough to be considered a feature film. No consensus exists as to where that boundary is drawn: the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes or less, including all...
. It was directed by Gene Deitch
Gene Deitch
Eugene Merril "Gene" Deitch is an American illustrator, animator and film director. He has been based in Prague, capital of Czechoslovakia and the present-day Czech Republic, since 1959. Since 1968, Deitch has been the leading animation director for the Connecticut organization Weston...
, written by Jules Feiffer
Jules Feiffer
Jules Ralph Feiffer is an American syndicated cartoonist, most notable for his long-run comic strip titled Feiffer. He has created more than 35 books, plays and screenplays...
, and produced by William L. Snyder. Munro won an Academy Award for Animated Short Film
Academy Award for Animated Short Film
The Academy Award for Animated Short Film is an award which has been given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences as part of the Academy Awards every year since the 5th Academy Awards, covering the year 1931-32, to the present....
in 1961, the first short composed outside of the United States to be so honored.
The title character is a rebellious little boy who is accidentally drafted into the United States Army
United States Army
The United States Army is the main branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. It is the largest and oldest established branch of the U.S. military, and is one of seven U.S. uniformed services...
. No matter which adult he tells "I'm only four", they all fail to notice his age.
Screenwriter Feiffer, who adapted his own story from his book Passionella and Other Stories, and provided the storyboards, said the tale was a reaction to his time serving in the U.S. Army:
Credits
- Director: Gene DeitchGene DeitchEugene Merril "Gene" Deitch is an American illustrator, animator and film director. He has been based in Prague, capital of Czechoslovakia and the present-day Czech Republic, since 1959. Since 1968, Deitch has been the leading animation director for the Connecticut organization Weston...
- Executive Producer: William L. Snyder
- Screenplay: Jules FeifferJules FeifferJules Ralph Feiffer is an American syndicated cartoonist, most notable for his long-run comic strip titled Feiffer. He has created more than 35 books, plays and screenplays...
(also storyboards) - Layout artist: Al Kouzel
- Voice actors: Howard MorrisHoward MorrisHoward Morris was an American comic actor and director who was best known for his role as Ernest T. Bass on The Andy Griffith Show.- Life and career :...
, Seth Deitch, Marie Deitch Jules Feiffer - Animation & post-production studio: Bratři v triku, Prague
- Production Manager: Zdenka Najmanová
- Animation Director: Václav Bedřich
- Animators: Zdenek Smetana, Mirek Kačena, Milan Klikar, Jindřich Barta, Věra Kudrnová
- Background Painter: Bohumil Šiška
- Music composer and conductor: Štěpán Koníček
- Recording Engineer: Karel Jakeš
- Sound effects: Gene Deitch, Tony SchwartzTony SchwartzAnthony Schwartz was an American sound archivist, sound designer, pioneering media theorist and advertising creator...
- Sound mixer: František Černý
- Camera Operator: Zdenka Hajdová
- Film Editor: Zdenka Navratilová