Muotkatunturi Wilderness Area
Encyclopedia
The Muotkatunturi Wilderness Area (Muotkatunturin erämaa-alue) is a wilderness reserve
in Lapland, Finland
, established in 1991. Its area is 1570 square kilometre. Muotkatunturi is a reindeer
management area, and forestry is also practiced there. The area is maintained by the Metsähallitus
.
There are no marked paths for travelers, and the area only has four wilderness hut
s. Therefore it is virtually completely natural and primitive. In the north-western corner there are vast swamps, in the north and west fell
ridges and river valleys splitting them, and in the south-west there's pine forest. The Peltojärvi lake is in the middle of the wilderness. The highest tunturi peak is Kuárvikozzâ, 590 metres (1,935.7 ft).
In the south, the area is bordered by the Inari-Angeli
road, in the west by Angeli-Karigasniemi road, in the north by Kaamanen-Karigasniemi road an in the east by Valtatie 4.
Wilderness reserves of Finland
The wilderness areas of Finland are remote areas which are not strictly nature reserves. The areas were set up in 1991 to preserve their wilderness character, the Sami culture and their natural form of livelihood. There are 12 such areas, all of which are located in northern Lapland. The reserves...
in Lapland, Finland
Finland
Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden in the west, Norway in the north and Russia in the east, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland.Around 5.4 million people reside...
, established in 1991. Its area is 1570 square kilometre. Muotkatunturi is a reindeer
Reindeer
The reindeer , also known as the caribou in North America, is a deer from the Arctic and Subarctic, including both resident and migratory populations. While overall widespread and numerous, some of its subspecies are rare and one has already gone extinct.Reindeer vary considerably in color and size...
management area, and forestry is also practiced there. The area is maintained by the Metsähallitus
Metsähallitus
Metsähallitus , Forststyrelsen , "Administration of Forests," is a state-owned enterprise in Finland. The tasks of Metsähallitus are to manage most of the protected areas of Finland and to supply wood to the country's forest industry. Metsähallitus employs approximately 3,000 people...
.
There are no marked paths for travelers, and the area only has four wilderness hut
Wilderness hut
A wilderness hut is a rent-free, open dwelling place for temporary accommodation, usually located in wilderness areas, national parks and along backpacking routes. As such, the tradition is largely found in Finland, and to some extent in Sweden, Norway, and northern Russia too.The huts can be...
s. Therefore it is virtually completely natural and primitive. In the north-western corner there are vast swamps, in the north and west fell
Fell
“Fell” is a word used to refer to mountains, or certain types of mountainous landscape, in Scandinavia, the Isle of Man, and parts of northern England.- Etymology :...
ridges and river valleys splitting them, and in the south-west there's pine forest. The Peltojärvi lake is in the middle of the wilderness. The highest tunturi peak is Kuárvikozzâ, 590 metres (1,935.7 ft).
In the south, the area is bordered by the Inari-Angeli
Angeli, Finland
Angeli is a village in Lapland. It is located west of village of Inari in the municipality of Inari near the Muotkatunturi wilderness region in Finland. The Inari River flows by the village, which is located close to the Norwegian border...
road, in the west by Angeli-Karigasniemi road, in the north by Kaamanen-Karigasniemi road an in the east by Valtatie 4.