In software development

Software development

Software development is the development of a software product...

, a net negative producing programmer (NNPP) is a member of the software development team whose negative contributions toward the project's success outweigh their positive contributions. The term may also be applied to members of the team who don't actually program, such as technical writer

Technical writer

A technical writer is a professional writer who designs, creates, and maintains technical documentation...

s, business analyst

Business analyst

A Business Analyst analyzes the organization and design of businesses, government departments, and non-profit organizations; BAs also assess business models and their integration with technology.-Levels:...

s or testers

Software testing

Software testing is an investigation conducted to provide stakeholders with information about the quality of the product or service under test. Software testing can also provide an objective, independent view of the software to allow the business to appreciate and understand the risks of software...

if they don't help in the achievement of tangible business value in the creation of the software in question.