National Cannabis Prevention and Information Centre
Encyclopedia
The National Cannabis Prevention and Information Centre or NCPIC, is an Australian centre funded by the Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing
Department of Health and Ageing (Australia)
The Department of Health and Ageing is an Australian Government department. Its role is to oversee the running of Australia including supporting universal and affordable access to medical, pharmaceutical and hospital services, while helping people to stay healthy through health promotion and...

.

Its mission is to reduce the use of cannabis in Australia by preventing uptake and harms associated with its use in the Australian community.

The key goals of the Centre are:
  • to provide the Australian community with access to evidence-based information on cannabis and related harms;
  • to provide community access to, and awareness of, evidence-based information to prevent uptake, and continuation, of cannabis use;
  • to supply service providers with evidence-based interventions to respond to people experiencing cannabis-related problems.


It is administered by the University of New South Wales
University of New South Wales
The University of New South Wales , is a research-focused university based in Kensington, a suburb in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia...

, and is located on the university's Randwick campus in Sydney
Sydney
Sydney is the most populous city in Australia and the state capital of New South Wales. Sydney is located on Australia's south-east coast of the Tasman Sea. As of June 2010, the greater metropolitan area had an approximate population of 4.6 million people...

, Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...

.

The Centre was officially opened in 2008 and represents a consortium of organisations from around the country, led by the National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre (NDARC).

History

On 15 May 2006 the Australian State and Territory governments endorsed the first National Cannabis Strategy (2006–2009) at a meeting of the Ministerial Council on Drug Strategy in Perth, Western Australia
Perth, Western Australia
Perth is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Western Australia and the fourth most populous city in Australia. The Perth metropolitan area has an estimated population of almost 1,700,000....

. Christopher Pyne
Christopher Pyne
Christopher Maurice Pyne, MP , Australian politician, has been a Liberal member of the Australian House of Representatives since 13 March 1993, representing the Division of Sturt, South Australia.-Early years:...

, then the Australian Government's Parliamentary Secretary for Health, welcomed the endorsement and later confirmed that the Australian Government had committed A$14 million over four years to establish a "National Cannabis Control and Prevention Centre".

Just over a year later, as the Minister for Ageing, Pyne announced that a national consortium led by the National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre (NDARC) had been selected to establish the centre. It was eventually named the National Cannabis Prevention and Information Centre and was officially opened on Tuesday 29 April 2008 by the new Minister for Health and Ageing, Nicola Roxon
Nicola Roxon
Nicola Louise Roxon is an Australian politician, and is the Minister for Health and Ageing. She has been a Labor member of the Australian House of Representatives since 1998, representing the Division of Gellibrand, in the inner-western suburbs of Melbourne, Victoria.-Early and personal life:She...

in a ceremony held at the Justice and Police Museum in Sydney.

Australian media coverage was received by the centre following the release of its first two publications, the NCPIC Bulletin and the Criminal Justice Bulletin. Both publications continue to be produced on an irregular basis.

The first NCPIC Bulletin discussed a new trend that Australian teenage girls’ cannabis use now matches that of their male counterparts despite the rates of recent cannabis use among 14 to 39-year-olds continuing to decline since 1998. It also revealed some results of a NCPIC study that males represent 72.5% of cannabis related presentations arriving at emergency departments in two Sydney hospitals studied between 2004 and 2006. These topics are typical of those covered by the publication.

The first Criminal Justice Bulletin highlighted the finding that most of Australia’s cannabis is grown hydroponically, in urban areas, rather than in outdoor bush-crops. Hydroponic plantations are seen by growers as easier to conceal and as producing better yields than bush crops. These reasons, coupled with the hydroponic industry’s high profitability, means it is unlikely to slow in the short to medium term.

Rationale

The National Cannabis Prevention and Information Centre was established in response to growing community concerns about cannabis use, particularly amongst young people.

According to the Australian Government's National Cannabis Strategy (2006–2009), there are a range of health and social harms associated with cannabis use which the centre aims to reduce. In recent times there has also been a marked increase in presentations to specialist alcohol and other drug treatment services for problems associated with use of the drug. According to the National Minimum Data Set of clients of specialised alcohol and other drug treatment services (2005–2006), alcohol is the most common principal drug of concern reported in closed treatment episodes (39%), with cannabis being the most commonly reported illicit drug (25% of cases).

In response to these challenges, the NCPIC mission is to reduce the use of cannabis in Australia by preventing uptake and providing the community with evidence-based information and interventions.

Services

  • A website providing evidence-based cannabis information to the community, users, their families and the various workforces involved in the delivery of cannabis-related interventions.
  • A free cannabis information and help line.
  • Regular monthly e-Zines and a Bulletin Series on the latest cannabis research by NCPIC and its consortium partners, as well as latest international findings.
  • National free training on the delivery of motivational sessions and brief interventions for cannabis-related problems among adolescents and adults.

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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