Netherlands cabinet Beel-1
Encyclopedia
Beel I was the first post-World War II
cabinet of the Netherlands
that was the result of elections (the former Schermerhorn-Drees cabinet was appointed by the queen). It consisted of ministers of PvdA and KVP
and three independent ministers. The cabinet was headed by Louis Beel
.
A major issue was the independence of the Dutch East Indies
. This required a change in the constitution. In November 1946 the Linggadjati Agreement
was signed, but different interpretations led to Dutch military intervention (politionele acties
). Under international pressure through the UN, this ended and negotiations restarted, ultimaltely resulting in the new country Indonesia
, but only under the next cabinet, Drees I.
An important new law was the 'Noodwet Ouderdomsvoorziening' by minister Willem Drees
.
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
cabinet of the Netherlands
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located mainly in North-West Europe and with several islands in the Caribbean. Mainland Netherlands borders the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east, and shares maritime borders...
that was the result of elections (the former Schermerhorn-Drees cabinet was appointed by the queen). It consisted of ministers of PvdA and KVP
KVP
KVP could refer to:*Katholieke Volkspartij, a Dutch political party*Kalamazoo Vegetable Parchment, a defunct papermill once headquartered in Parchment, Michigan, USA*Karur Vysya Bank...
and three independent ministers. The cabinet was headed by Louis Beel
Louis Beel
Louis Joseph Maria Beel was a Dutch politician of the defunct Catholic People's Party now merged into the Christian Democratic Appeal . He served as Prime Minister of the Netherlands from July 3, 1946 until August 7, 1948 and again from December 22, 1958 until May 19, 1959...
.
A major issue was the independence of the Dutch East Indies
Dutch East Indies
The Dutch East Indies was a Dutch colony that became modern Indonesia following World War II. It was formed from the nationalised colonies of the Dutch East India Company, which came under the administration of the Netherlands government in 1800....
. This required a change in the constitution. In November 1946 the Linggadjati Agreement
Linggadjati Agreement
The Linggadjati Agreement, also known as the Cheribon Agreement, was a political accord concluded on 15 November 1946 by the Dutch administration and the unilaterally declared Republic of Indonesia. Negotiations took place 11–12 November...
was signed, but different interpretations led to Dutch military intervention (politionele acties
Politionele acties
"Politionele Acties" refers to two major military offensives undertaken by the Netherlands on Java and Sumatra against the Republic of Indonesia during its struggle for independence in the Indonesian National Revolution...
). Under international pressure through the UN, this ended and negotiations restarted, ultimaltely resulting in the new country Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia , officially the Republic of Indonesia , is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania. Indonesia is an archipelago comprising approximately 13,000 islands. It has 33 provinces with over 238 million people, and is the world's fourth most populous country. Indonesia is a republic, with an...
, but only under the next cabinet, Drees I.
An important new law was the 'Noodwet Ouderdomsvoorziening' by minister Willem Drees
Willem Drees
Willem Drees was a Dutch politician of the Labour Party . He served as Prime Minister of the Netherlands from August 7, 1948 until December 22, 1958....
.
Source
- http://www.parlement.com/9291000/modulesf/g0cgdzfb