Nissan VR engine
Encyclopedia
The VR engine is a 3.8 L V6 piston engine from Nissan. The engine is the product of further development of the widely successful VQ
Nissan VQ engine
The VQ is a V6 piston engine produced by Nissan with displacements varying from 2.0 L to 4.0 L. It is an aluminum block DOHC 4-valve design with aluminum heads. It is fitted with Nissan's EGI/ECCS sequential multi-point fuel injection system...

 engine series, in particular drawing experience from the JGTC
Super GT
The Super GT series, formerly known as the All-Japan Grand Touring Car Championship or JGTC , is a grand touring car race series promoted by the GT-Association...

 racing engines as well as Nissan's VRH engines from vehicles such as the Nissan R390 GT1
Nissan R390 GT1
The Nissan R390 GT1 was a racing car built for the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1997 and 1998. It was built to race under the grand tourer style rules, requiring a homologated road version to be built, although only 2 R390 road cars were ever built, and one is stored at Nissan's Zama...

.

VR38DETT

This 3.8L twin-turbo
Twin-turbo
Twin-turbo refers to a turbocharged engine, in which two turbochargers compress the intake charge. There are two commonly used twin turbo configurations: parallel twin-turbo and sequential twin-turbo...

 DOHC V6 engine is currently only used in the Nissan GT-R
Nissan GT-R
The Nissan GT-R is a sports car produced by Nissan released in Japan on December 6, 2007, the United States on July 4, 2008, and the rest of the world in March 2009.-History:...

. Fully dressed with the first set of catalytic converters, turbos, turbo outlet pipes, the motor weighs 608 lb (275.8 kg). It is currently the only version of the VR engine in production.

The engine sports 24 valves controlled by dual overhead camshafts with variable valve timing (intake only). The block is cast aluminum with 0.15 mm (0.00590551181102362 in) plasma-sprayed cylinder liner bores. The turbine housings for the two IHI turbochargers are integrated into the exhaust manifolds to decrease weight and bolster vehicle balance. The engine also sports a pressurized lubrication system controlled thermostatically.

The VR38DETT is hand assembled in a special clean-room environment at Nissan's Yokohama
Yokohama
is the capital city of Kanagawa Prefecture and the second largest city in Japan by population after Tokyo and most populous municipality of Japan. It lies on Tokyo Bay, south of Tokyo, in the Kantō region of the main island of Honshu...

 facility by specially trained technicians. Each engine is assembled by only one master technician("Takumi").
It is fitted to the following vehicles.
  • 2008–present Nissan GT-R
    Nissan GT-R
    The Nissan GT-R is a sports car produced by Nissan released in Japan on December 6, 2007, the United States on July 4, 2008, and the rest of the world in March 2009.-History:...


Engine reference

Engine Code Vehicle Year Displacement Weight Bore Stroke C.R. Max. Power Max. Torque Features
VR38DETT Nissan GT-R
Nissan GT-R
The Nissan GT-R is a sports car produced by Nissan released in Japan on December 6, 2007, the United States on July 4, 2008, and the rest of the world in March 2009.-History:...

2007-2010 3799 cc approx.600 lb (272.16 kg) 95.5 mm (3.76 in) 88.4 mm (3.48 in) 9.0:1 approx. 485 PS at 6,400 rpm 588 N.m from 3,200–5,200 rpm DOHC per bank
Variable inlet cam phasing
Twin Turbo
VR38DETT Nissan GT-R
Nissan GT-R
The Nissan GT-R is a sports car produced by Nissan released in Japan on December 6, 2007, the United States on July 4, 2008, and the rest of the world in March 2009.-History:...

2011-present 3799 cc approx.600 lb (272.16 kg) 95.5 mm (3.76 in) 88.4 mm (3.48 in) 9.0:1 approx. 530 PS at 6,400 rpm 612 N.m from 3,200–6,000 rpm DOHC per bank
Variable inlet cam phasing
Twin Turbo

Other pertinent features of the VR38DETT include:
  • Continuously Variable Valve Timing Control System (CVTCS) on intake valves
  • Aluminum cylinder block with high-endurance/low-friction plasma-sprayed bores
  • Nissan Direct Ignition System
  • Iridium-tipped spark plugs
  • Electronic drive-by-wire throttle
  • Pressurized lubrication system with thermostatically controlled cooling and magnesium oil sump
  • Fully symmetrical dual intake and low back-pressure exhaust system
  • Secondary air intake system to rapidly heat catalysts to peak cleaning efficiency
  • 50 State LEV2/ULEV
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