Nordwestmecklenburg
Encyclopedia
Nordwestmecklenburg is a Kreis (district) in the north-western part of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...

. It is situated on the coast of the Baltic Sea
Baltic Sea
The Baltic Sea is a brackish mediterranean sea located in Northern Europe, from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 20°E to 26°E longitude. It is bounded by the Scandinavian Peninsula, the mainland of Europe, and the Danish islands. It drains into the Kattegat by way of the Øresund, the Great Belt and...

 and borders on Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein is the northernmost of the sixteen states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Schleswig...

 to the west. Neighboring districts are (from east clockwise) Rostock
Rostock (district)
Rostock is a district in the north of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It is bounded by the district Nordwestmecklenburg, the Baltic Sea, the district-free city Rostock and the districts Vorpommern-Rügen, Mecklenburgische Seenplatte and Ludwigslust-Parchim...

, Ludwigslust-Parchim
Ludwigslust-Parchim
Ludwigslust-Parchim is a district in the west of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It is bounded by the state Schleswig-Holstein, the district Nordwestmecklenburg, the district-free city Schwerin, the districts Rostock and Mecklenburgische Seenplatte and the states Brandenburg and Lower Saxony...

 and the district-free city Schwerin
Schwerin
Schwerin is the capital and second-largest city of the northern German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. The population, as of end of 2009, was 95,041.-History:...

, and the district Lauenburg
Lauenburg (district)
Herzogtum Lauenburg is the southernmost Kreis, or district, of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is bordered by the district of Stormarn, the city of Lübeck, the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern , the state of Lower Saxony , and the city state of Hamburg...

 and the district-free city Lübeck
Lübeck
The Hanseatic City of Lübeck is the second-largest city in Schleswig-Holstein, in northern Germany, and one of the major ports of Germany. It was for several centuries the "capital" of the Hanseatic League and, because of its Brick Gothic architectural heritage, is listed by UNESCO as a World...

 in Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein is the northernmost of the sixteen states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Schleswig...

. The district seat is the town Wismar
Wismar
Wismar , is a small port and Hanseatic League town in northern Germany on the Baltic Sea, in the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern,about 45 km due east of Lübeck, and 30 km due north of Schwerin. Its natural harbour, located in the Bay of Wismar is well-protected by a promontory. The...

.

Geography

The district is roughly situated in a triangle between the towns of Lübeck
Lübeck
The Hanseatic City of Lübeck is the second-largest city in Schleswig-Holstein, in northern Germany, and one of the major ports of Germany. It was for several centuries the "capital" of the Hanseatic League and, because of its Brick Gothic architectural heritage, is listed by UNESCO as a World...

, Rostock
Rostock
Rostock -Early history:In the 11th century Polabian Slavs founded a settlement at the Warnow river called Roztoc ; the name Rostock is derived from that designation. The Danish king Valdemar I set the town aflame in 1161.Afterwards the place was settled by German traders...

 and Schwerin
Schwerin
Schwerin is the capital and second-largest city of the northern German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. The population, as of end of 2009, was 95,041.-History:...

. In the north there is the coast of the Baltic Sea with the small island of Poel
Poel
Poel or Poel Island ), is an island in the Baltic Sea. It builds the natural northern and eastern boundaries of the Bay of Wismar on the German coast. The northern coast of the island is also on the south side of the large gulf known as the Bay of Mecklenburg, which Wismar Bay enters in to...

; two large lakes are partially situated in Nordwestmecklenburg: the eastern half of the Schaalsee (23 km²) at the western border; and the northern half of the Schweriner See (63 km²) in the south, as well as one smaller lake, Mechower See
Mechower See
Mechower See is a lake in the Nordwestmecklenburg district in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. At an elevation of 31.5 m, its surface area is 1.64 km²....

 (1.6 km2).

History

The district was created in 1994 by merging the previous districts Gadebusch, Grevesmühlen and Wismar, and also smaller parts of the districts Sternberg and Schwerin-Land. At the 2011 district reform, it was merged with the formerly district-free town Wismar. The name of the district was decided by referendum on 4 September 2011.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms shows the bull's head of Mecklenburg to the left, and a bishopric staff to the right. The staff symbolizes the diocese of Ratzeburg, which in 1648 became the Principality of Ratzeburg. It also stands for the diocese of Schwerin.

The coat of arms was designed by the designer and heraldic Heinz Kippnick, and was granted on July 1, 1996.

Towns and municipalities

Amt-free towns Amt-free municipalities
  1. Grevesmühlen
    Grevesmühlen
    Grevesmühlen is a municipality in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, northern Germany. It is the capital of the Nordwestmecklenburg district. It is situated 33 km east of Lübeck, and 29 km northwest of Schwerin.-History:...

  2. Wismar
    Wismar
    Wismar , is a small port and Hanseatic League town in northern Germany on the Baltic Sea, in the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern,about 45 km due east of Lübeck, and 30 km due north of Schwerin. Its natural harbour, located in the Bay of Wismar is well-protected by a promontory. The...

  • Insel Poel
    Poel
    Poel or Poel Island ), is an island in the Baltic Sea. It builds the natural northern and eastern boundaries of the Bay of Wismar on the German coast. The northern coast of the island is also on the south side of the large gulf known as the Bay of Mecklenburg, which Wismar Bay enters in to...

  • Ämter
    • 1. Dorf Mecklenburg-Bad Kleinen
      Dorf Mecklenburg-Bad Kleinen
      Dorf Mecklenburg-Bad Kleinen is an Amt in the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Dorf Mecklenburg.The Amt Dorf Mecklenburg-Bad Kleinen consists of the following municipalities:...

  • Bad Kleinen
    Bad Kleinen
    Bad Kleinen is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It is located on the north bank of the Schweriner See.-Geography:...

  • Barnekow
    Barnekow
    Barnekow is an Old Danish noble family name, originally from Rügen. The line later split in a Swedish and Danish branch, when Scania became Swedish, following the Treaty of Roskilde in 1658....

  • Bobitz
    Bobitz
    Bobitz is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Dorf Mecklenburg
    Dorf Mecklenburg
    Dorf Mecklenburg is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    1
  • Groß Stieten
    Groß Stieten
    Groß Stieten is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Hohen Viecheln
    Hohen Viecheln
    Hohen Viecheln is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Lübow
    Lübow
    Lübow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Metelsdorf
    Metelsdorf
    Metelsdorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Ventschow
    Ventschow
    Ventschow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    • 2. Gadebusch
      Gadebusch (Amt)
      Gadebusch is an Amt in the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Gadebusch.The Amt Gadebusch consists of the following municipalities:#Dragun#Gadebusch#Kneese#Krembz#Mühlen Eichsen...

  • Dragun
    Dragun
    Dragun is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Gadebusch
    Gadebusch
    Gadebusch is a town in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, in the district Nordwestmecklenburg, half-way between Lübeck and Schwerin.The town is known for two notable monuments: the Stadtkirche , built in 1220, considered the oldest brick church in Mecklenburg, and the Schloss , built in 1580-1583...

    1, 2
  • Kneese
    Kneese
    Kneese is a municipality in the south west of the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in the Federal State of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The municipality is governed by the government office Gadebusch in the city Gadebusch.-Geography:...

  • Krembz
    Krembz
    Krembz is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Mühlen Eichsen
    Mühlen Eichsen
    Mühlen Eichsen is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Roggendorf
    Roggendorf
    Roggendorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Rögnitz
    Rögnitz
    Rögnitz is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Veelböken
    Veelböken
    Veelböken is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    • 3. Grevesmühlen-Land
      Grevesmühlen-Land
      Grevesmühlen-Land is an Amt in the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Grevesmühlen, itself not part of the Amt.The Amt Grevesmühlen-Land consists of the following municipalities:...


  • [seat: Grevesmühlen]
    1. Bernstorf
      Bernstorf
      Bernstorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    2. Börzow
      Börzow
      Börzow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    3. Gägelow
      Gägelow
      Gägelow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.-Hamlets of Gägelow:-Jamel:Jamel, one of the hamlets in Gägelow, has become famous because it is ruled by neo-nazis.-External links:...

    4. Mallentin
      Mallentin
      Mallentin is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    5. Plüschow
      Plüschow
      Plüschow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    6. Roggenstorf
      Roggenstorf
      Roggenstorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    7. Rüting
      Rüting
      Rüting is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    8. Testorf-Steinfort
      Testorf-Steinfort
      Testorf-Steinfort is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    9. Upahl
      Upahl
      Upahl is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    10. Warnow
      Warnow, Nordwestmecklenburg
      Warnow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    • 4. Klützer Winkel
      Klützer Winkel (Amt)
      Klützer Winkel is an Amt in the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Klütz.The Amt Klützer Winkel consists of the following municipalities:#Boltenhagen#Damshagen#Hohenkirchen#Kalkhorst...

  • Boltenhagen
    Boltenhagen
    Boltenhagen is a German seaside resort in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern situated on the Baltic Sea coast 30 km east of Lübeck. It offers a wide view of the Bay of Lübeck; a 5 km stretch of a wide and sandy beach, a boardwalk, restaurants and health spas, . Boltenhagen is especially famous with...

  • Damshagen
    Damshagen
    Damshagen is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.- References :...

  • Hohenkirchen
    Hohenkirchen
    Hohenkirchen is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Kalkhorst
    Kalkhorst
    Kalkhorst is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.-References:...

  • Klütz
    Klütz
    Klütz is a town in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is situated near the Baltic Sea coast, 22 km northwest of Wismar, and 33 km northeast of Lübeck.-External links:...

    1, 2
  • Zierow
    Zierow
    Zierow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    • 5. Lützow-Lübstorf
      Lützow-Lübstorf
      Lützow-Lübstorf is an Amt in the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Lützow.The Amt Lützow-Lübstorf consists of the following municipalities:...

  • Alt Meteln
    Alt Meteln
    Alt Meteln is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.-Geography:The municipality lies 15 kilometers north of Schwerin. The local landscape is glacial carved and the Schweriner See and the Stepenitz are located east and west of Alt Meteln respectively...

  • Brüsewitz
    Brüsewitz
    Brüsewitz is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. Besides the village of Brüsewitz, the municipality includes the villages of Gottmannsförde, Groß Brütz and Herren Steinfeld....

  • Cramonshagen
    Cramonshagen
    Cramonshagen is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.- References :...

  • Dalberg-Wendelstorf
    Dalberg-Wendelstorf
    Dalberg-Wendelstorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Gottesgabe
    Gottesgabe
    Gottesgabe is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Grambow
    Grambow
    Grambow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Klein Trebbow
    Klein Trebbow
    Klein Trebbow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Lübstorf
    Lübstorf
    Lübstorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Lützow
    Lützow, Germany
    Lützow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    1
  • Perlin
    Perlin, Germany
    Perlin is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Pingelshagen
    Pingelshagen
    Pingelshagen is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Pokrent
    Pokrent
    Pokrent is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Schildetal
  • Seehof
    Seehof, Germany
    Seehof is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Zickhusen
    Zickhusen
    Zickhusen is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.The small lake Schwarzer See is located in the municipality....

    • 6. Neuburg
      Neuburg (Amt)
      Neuburg is an Amt in the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Neuburg.The Amt Neuburg consists of the following municipalities:#Benz#Blowatz#Boiensdorf#Hornstorf#Krusenhagen#Neuburg...

  • Benz
    Benz, Nordwestmecklenburg
    Benz is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Blowatz
    Blowatz
    Blowatz is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Boiensdorf
    Boiensdorf
    Boiensdorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Hornstorf
    Hornstorf
    Hornstorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Krusenhagen
    Krusenhagen
    Krusenhagen is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Neuburg
    Neuburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
    Neuburg is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    1
    • 7. Neukloster-Warin
      Neukloster-Warin
      Neukloster-Warin is an Amt in the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Neukloster.The Amt Neukloster-Warin consists of the following municipalities:#Bibow#Glasin#Jesendorf#Lübberstorf...

  • Bibow
    Bibow
    Bibow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Glasin
    Glasin
    Glasin is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany.-Geography:The municipality of Glasin borders on the district of Rostock in the east....

  • Jesendorf
    Jesendorf
    Jesendorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Lübberstorf
    Lübberstorf
    Lübberstorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Neukloster
    Neukloster
    Neukloster is a town in the east of the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. This town is the administrative center of the bureau Neukloster-Warin, which includes eight more communes.-Geography:...

    1, 2
  • Passee
    Passee
    Passee is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Warin
    Warin
    Warin is a town in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is situated 19 km southeast of Wismar....

    2
  • Zurow
    Zurow
    Zurow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Züsow
    Züsow
    Züsow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

    • 8. Rehna
      Rehna (Amt)
      Rehna is an Amt in the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Rehna.The Amt Rehna consists of the following municipalities:...

  • Carlow
    Carlow, Germany
    Carlow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.- References :...

  • Dechow
    Dechow
    Dechow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Groß Molzahn
    Groß Molzahn
    Groß Molzahn is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Holdorf
    Holdorf, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
    Holdorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Königsfeld
    Königsfeld, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
    Königsfeld is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Nesow
    Nesow
    Nesow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Rehna
    Rehna
    Rehna is a town in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is situated 26 km southeast of Lübeck, and 28 km northwest of Schwerin....

    1, 2
  • Rieps
    Rieps
    Rieps is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Schlagsdorf
    Schlagsdorf
    Schlagsdorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Thandorf
    Thandorf
    Thandorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Utecht
    Utecht
    Utecht is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Vitense
    Vitense
    Vitense is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Wedendorfersee
    Wedendorfersee
    Wedendorfersee is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It was formed on 1 July 2011 by the merger of the former municipalities Köchelstorf and Wedendorf....

    • 9. Schönberger Land
      Schönberger Land
      Schönberger Land is an Amt in the district of Nordwestmecklenburg, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The seat of the Amt is in Schönberg....

  • Dassow
    Dassow
    Dassow is a town in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is situated on a bay of the Baltic Sea, 20 km east of Lübeck....

    2
  • Grieben
    Grieben, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
    Grieben is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Groß Siemz
    Groß Siemz
    Groß Siemz is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Lockwisch
    Lockwisch
    Lockwisch is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Lüdersdorf
    Lüdersdorf
    Lüdersdorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Menzendorf
    Menzendorf
    Menzendorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Niendorf
    Niendorf, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
    Niendorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Papenhusen
    Papenhusen
    Papenhusen is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Roduchelstorf
    Roduchelstorf
    Roduchelstorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany....

  • Schönberg1, 2
  • Selmsdorf
    Selmsdorf
    Selmsdorf is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany located east of Lübeck....

  • 1seat of the Amt; 2town

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