OAXAL
Encyclopedia
OAXAL: Open Architecture for XML Authoring and Localization is an Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS) standards-based initiative to encourage the development of an open Standards
approach to XML
Authoring and Localization. OAXAL is an official OASIS Reference Architecture Technical Committee.
On 11 December 2009, the OASIS OAXAL TC approved the OAXAL v1.0 Reference Model as an official OASIS Committee Specification.
The Open Architecture for XML Authoring and [Localization] (OAXAL) represents a comprehensive, efficient, and cost-effective model regarding the authoring and translation aspects of XML publishing. OAXAL encompasses the following key Open Standards:
Open standard
An open standard is a standard that is publicly available and has various rights to use associated with it, and may also have various properties of how it was designed . There is no single definition and interpretations vary with usage....
approach to XML
XML
Extensible Markup Language is a set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form. It is defined in the XML 1.0 Specification produced by the W3C, and several other related specifications, all gratis open standards....
Authoring and Localization. OAXAL is an official OASIS Reference Architecture Technical Committee.
On 11 December 2009, the OASIS OAXAL TC approved the OAXAL v1.0 Reference Model as an official OASIS Committee Specification.
The Open Architecture for XML Authoring and [Localization] (OAXAL) represents a comprehensive, efficient, and cost-effective model regarding the authoring and translation aspects of XML publishing. OAXAL encompasses the following key Open Standards:
- XML - Extensible Markup Language (XMLXMLExtensible Markup Language is a set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form. It is defined in the XML 1.0 Specification produced by the W3C, and several other related specifications, all gratis open standards....
) is a simple, flexible text format originally designed to meet the challenges of large-scale electronic publishing. XML also plays an increasingly important role in the exchange of a wide variety of data on the Web and elsewhere. - UnicodeUnicodeUnicode is a computing industry standard for the consistent encoding, representation and handling of text expressed in most of the world's writing systems...
(Unicode) - A character encoding scheme that encompasses all character sets. - W3C ITSInternationalization Tag SetThe ' is a set of attributes and elements designed to provide internationalization and localization support in XML documents.The ITS specification identifies concepts which are important for internationalization and localization. It also defines implementations of these concepts through a set of...
(W3C ITS) - An XML vocabulary that defines translatability rules for a given XML document type. - SRXSRX Segmentation Rules eXchage LISA OSCAR XML based StandardSegmentation Rules eXchange or is an XML-based standard that was maintained by Localization Industry Standards Association, until it became insolvent in 2011 and then GALA....
(SRX) - Segmentation Rules eXchange, a LISA OSCAR standard defining text-subdivision rules for each language. Please also see the Wikipedia article re SRXSRX Segmentation Rules eXchage LISA OSCAR XML based StandardSegmentation Rules eXchange or is an XML-based standard that was maintained by Localization Industry Standards Association, until it became insolvent in 2011 and then GALA....
. - xml:tmXml:tmxml:tm is a standard for XML to allow ease of translation of XML documents.xml:tm forms part of the Open Architecture for XML Authoring and Localization reference architecture.-External links:*...
(xml:tm) - XML-based text memory, a LISA OSCAR standard for author memory (a history of segments and revisions) and translation memory (a history of translated segments). - GMXGlobal information management Metrics eXchangeGlobal information management Metrics eXchange or GMX is a collection of current and proposed standards, primarily targeted at the needs of the translation industry. They are concerned with measuring quantitatively aspects of a document, particularly those with relevance to the translation process...
(GMX) - Global Information Management Metrics Exchange, a LISA OSCAR standard for word and character count and metrics (for volume, complexity, and quality) exchange. - TMXTranslation Memory eXchangeTMX is an open XML standard for the exchange of translation memory data created by computer-aided translation and localization tools....
(TMX) - Translation Memory eXchange, a LISA OSCAR standard for exchanging translation memories. - Unicode TR29 (Unicode TR29) - The primary Unicode standard defining word and sentence boundaries.
- Open Standard XML Vocabularies, including DITADarwin Information Typing ArchitectureThe Darwin Information Typing Architecture is an OASIS standard XML data model for authoring and publishing. Many third party tools support authoring, including Adobe FrameMaker, XMetaL, Arbortext, Quark XML Author, Oxygen XML Editor, easyDITA, and SDL Xopus...
(DITA), DocbookDocBookDocBook is a semantic markup language for technical documentation. It was originally intended for writing technical documents related to computer hardware and software but it can be used for any other sort of documentation....
Docbook, XHTMLXHTMLXHTML is a family of XML markup languages that mirror or extend versions of the widely-used Hypertext Markup Language , the language in which web pages are written....
(XHTML), SVG (SVG), ODFODFODF may be an acronym for:* OpenDocument format, a standard for electronic office documents** OpenDocument Fellowship, a volunteer organisation with members around the world to promote the use and development of the OpenDocument format....
(ODF), and others that may emerge as standards. - XLIFFXLIFFXLIFF is an XML-based format created to standardize localization. XLIFF was standardized by OASIS in 2002. Its current specification is v1.2 released on Feb-1-2008....
(XLIFF) - XML LocalizationInternationalization and localizationIn computing, internationalization and localization are means of adapting computer software to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market...
Interchange File Format, an OASIS standard for exchanging Localization data.