Oldrich Marek
Encyclopedia
Oldřich Marek was a Czech
Czech people
Czechs, or Czech people are a western Slavic people of Central Europe, living predominantly in the Czech Republic. Small populations of Czechs also live in Slovakia, Austria, the United States, the United Kingdom, Chile, Argentina, Canada, Germany, Russia and other countries...

 entomologist and teacher, member of Czechoslovak entomological society in Prague
Prague
Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic. Situated in the north-west of the country on the Vltava river, the city is home to about 1.3 million people, while its metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of over 2.3 million...

 since 1940.

Life

Oldřich Marek was born on April 3, 1911 in Ústí nad Orlicí
Ústí nad Orlicí
Ústí nad Orlicí is a city in the Ústí nad Orlicí District, Pardubice Region in Eastern Bohemia in the Czech Republic. The town is in the Orlické Mountains where the Tichá Orlice and the Třebovka rivers meet....

. He attended Primary school in Dolní Čermná
Dolní Cermná
Dolní Čermná is a village in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has around 1,350 inhabitants.Village Jakubovice is administrative part of Dolní Čermná. Village Horní Čermná lies next to Dolní Čermná .-External links:* *...

 and secondary school in Česká Třebová
Ceská Trebová
Česká Třebová is city in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic.-External links:* *...

. After completing secondary school he left for Slovakia
Slovakia
The Slovak Republic is a landlocked state in Central Europe. It has a population of over five million and an area of about . Slovakia is bordered by the Czech Republic and Austria to the west, Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east and Hungary to the south...

 to become a primary school teacher in Smolník
Smolník
Smolník is a village and municipality in the Gelnica District in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia.-External links:*...

, Stakčín
Stakcín
Stakčín is a large village and very large municipality in Snina District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.-Geography:The municipality lies in the Cirocha river valley, at an altitude of 257 metres and with a total area of 167.742 km² it is perhaps the largest municipality in the...

 and Trnava
Trnava
Trnava is a city in western Slovakia, 47 km to the north-east of Bratislava, on the Trnávka river. It is the capital of a kraj and of an okres . It was the seat of a Roman Catholic archbishopric . The city has a historic center...

.

During World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

 (1938–1945) he was employed as a teacher in Slatina u Moravské Třebové, Litice nad Orlicí
Litice nad Orlicí
This article is about village Litice nad Orlicí which is part od municipality Záchlumí. For information about castle Litice, see Litice ...

 and Dolní Čermná
Dolní Cermná
Dolní Čermná is a village in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has around 1,350 inhabitants.Village Jakubovice is administrative part of Dolní Čermná. Village Horní Čermná lies next to Dolní Čermná .-External links:* *...

. In 1941 he began teaching mathematics, physics, chemistry and natural science at secondary school. After military duties in 1945 he worked as a secondary school teacher in Žamberk
Žamberk
Žamberk is a town in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 6,100 inhabitants.-Museums and Historic Sites:* Municipal Museum – Československé armády 472* House of Prokop Diviš – Helvíkovice 326* Litice - ancient castle...

 until his retirement in 1971.

Work

He specialised in Coleoptera especially the family Nitidulidae. In this group he studied the world fauna
Fauna
Fauna or faunæ is all of the animal life of any particular region or time. The corresponding term for plants is flora.Zoologists and paleontologists use fauna to refer to a typical collection of animals found in a specific time or place, e.g. the "Sonoran Desert fauna" or the "Burgess shale fauna"...

 describing many new genera
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 and species
Species
In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. While in many cases this definition is adequate, more precise or differing measures are...

.

Literature

  • Marek, O. 1982. Nitidulidae (Coleoptera) of Brazil 2. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 26(3-4): 261-268.
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