Oleria onega
Encyclopedia
The Onega Clearwing or Onega Glasswing (Oleria onega) is a species of butterfly
of the Nymphalidae
family. It is found from Colombia
to southern Peru
.
The wingspan
is about 52 mm.
The larvae feed on Solanum
species. The young larvae are transparent and consume their egg shell before beginning to feed on the host plant. After each moult the caterpillar consumes its shed skin. Full-grown larvae are grey, with a yellow line along the length of the body on each side.
Butterfly
A butterfly is a mainly day-flying insect of the order Lepidoptera, which includes the butterflies and moths. Like other holometabolous insects, the butterfly's life cycle consists of four parts: egg, larva, pupa and adult. Most species are diurnal. Butterflies have large, often brightly coloured...
of the Nymphalidae
Nymphalidae
The Nymphalidae is a family of about 5,000 species of butterflies which are distributed throughout most of the world. These are usually medium sized to large butterflies. Most species have a reduced pair of forelegs and many hold their colourful wings flat when resting. They are also called...
family. It is found from Colombia
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia , is a unitary constitutional republic comprising thirty-two departments. The country is located in northwestern South America, bordered to the east by Venezuela and Brazil; to the south by Ecuador and Peru; to the north by the Caribbean Sea; to the...
to southern Peru
Peru
Peru , officially the Republic of Peru , is a country in western South America. It is bordered on the north by Ecuador and Colombia, on the east by Brazil, on the southeast by Bolivia, on the south by Chile, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean....
.
The wingspan
Wingspan
The wingspan of an airplane or a bird, is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777 has a wingspan of about ; and a Wandering Albatross caught in 1965 had a wingspan of , the official record for a living bird.The term wingspan, more technically extent, is...
is about 52 mm.
The larvae feed on Solanum
Solanum
Solanum, the nightshades, horsenettles and relatives, is a large and diverse genus of annual and perennial plants. They grow as forbs, vines, subshrubs, shrubs, and small trees, and often have attractive fruit and flowers. Many formerly independent genera like Lycopersicon or Cyphomandra are...
species. The young larvae are transparent and consume their egg shell before beginning to feed on the host plant. After each moult the caterpillar consumes its shed skin. Full-grown larvae are grey, with a yellow line along the length of the body on each side.
Subspecies
- Oleria onega onega (Brazil (Amazonas))
- Oleria onega ilerda (Hewitson, [1854]) (Colombia)
- Oleria onega epicharme (C. & R. Felder, 1862) (Brazil (Amazonas), Peru)
- Oleria onega janarilla (Hewitson, 1863) (Ecuador)
- Oleria onega crispinilla (Hopffer, 1874) (Peru)
- Oleria onega perspicua (Butler, 1877) (Brazil (Amazonas))
- Oleria onega lerida (Kirby, 1878) (Ecuador)
- Oleria onega janarilla (Hewitson, 1863)
- Oleria onega bocca (Riley, 1919) (Brazil (Amazonas))
- Oleria onega lentita Lamas, 1985 (Peru)