Orphrey
Encyclopedia
Orphrey, also spelt Orfrey or Orfray, is a form of highly detailed embroidery
, in which typically simple materials are made into exquisite patterns. In 1182 and 1183 Henry II of England
spent lavishly on orphreys. This word comes from Old French orfreis , from Late Latin auriphrygium, from Latin aurum gold + Phrygius Phrygian.
Orphrey bands are often worn on clerical vestment
s, a tradition that began in the 12th century Roman Catholic Church
. The finest examples of orphrey can take hundreds of hours of work and sell for thousands of dollar
s.
Embroidery
Embroidery is the art or handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with needle and thread or yarn. Embroidery may also incorporate other materials such as metal strips, pearls, beads, quills, and sequins....
, in which typically simple materials are made into exquisite patterns. In 1182 and 1183 Henry II of England
Henry II of England
Henry II ruled as King of England , Count of Anjou, Count of Maine, Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Duke of Gascony, Count of Nantes, Lord of Ireland and, at various times, controlled parts of Wales, Scotland and western France. Henry, the great-grandson of William the Conqueror, was the...
spent lavishly on orphreys. This word comes from Old French orfreis , from Late Latin auriphrygium, from Latin aurum gold + Phrygius Phrygian.
Orphrey bands are often worn on clerical vestment
Vestment
Vestments are liturgical garments and articles associated primarily with the Christian religion, especially among Latin Rite and other Catholics, Eastern Orthodox, Anglicans, and Lutherans...
s, a tradition that began in the 12th century Roman Catholic Church
Roman Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the world's largest Christian church, with over a billion members. Led by the Pope, it defines its mission as spreading the gospel of Jesus Christ, administering the sacraments and exercising charity...
. The finest examples of orphrey can take hundreds of hours of work and sell for thousands of dollar
Dollar
The dollar is the name of the official currency of many countries, including Australia, Belize, Canada, Ecuador, El Salvador, Hong Kong, New Zealand, Singapore, Taiwan, and the United States.-Etymology:...
s.