Paramaribo District
Encyclopedia


Paramaribo is a district of Suriname
Suriname
Suriname , officially the Republic of Suriname , is a country in northern South America. It borders French Guiana to the east, Guyana to the west, Brazil to the south, and on the north by the Atlantic Ocean. Suriname was a former colony of the British and of the Dutch, and was previously known as...

, encompassing the city of Paramaribo and the surrounding area.

Paramaribo district has a population
Population
A population is all the organisms that both belong to the same group or species and live in the same geographical area. The area that is used to define a sexual population is such that inter-breeding is possible between any pair within the area and more probable than cross-breeding with individuals...

 of 213,840 and an area
Area
Area is a quantity that expresses the extent of a two-dimensional surface or shape in the plane. Area can be understood as the amount of material with a given thickness that would be necessary to fashion a model of the shape, or the amount of paint necessary to cover the surface with a single coat...

 183 km².

The area was first colonised
Colonisation
Colonization occurs whenever any one or more species populate an area. The term, which is derived from the Latin colere, "to inhabit, cultivate, frequent, practice, tend, guard, respect", originally related to humans. However, 19th century biogeographers dominated the term to describe the...

 by the British
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...

 in the 17th century with the construction of Fort Willoughby. This fort was later taken by the Netherlands
Netherlands
The Netherlands is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located mainly in North-West Europe and with several islands in the Caribbean. Mainland Netherlands borders the North Sea to the north and west, Belgium to the south, and Germany to the east, and shares maritime borders...

 and renamed Fort Zeelandia
Fort Zeelandia (Paramaribo)
Fort Zeelandia is a fortress in Paramaribo, Suriname, that was built by British colonists in 1651 around a small trading post, created by the Dutch...

. The area, and the city of Paramaribo, switched between Dutch and British control until the Treaty of Breda at the end of the Second Anglo-Dutch War
Second Anglo-Dutch War
The Second Anglo–Dutch War was part of a series of four Anglo–Dutch Wars fought between the English and the Dutch in the 17th and 18th centuries for control over the seas and trade routes....

 ceded all of Suriname to the Dutch.

Resorts

Paramaribo is divided into 14 resorts (ressorten):
  • Beekhuizen
    Beekhuizen
    Beekhuizen is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 19,783.-References:...

  • Blauwgrond
    Blauwgrond
    Blauwgrond is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 28,436.-References:...

  • Centrum
    Centrum, Paramaribo
    Centrum is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 29,274....

  • Flora
    Flora, Suriname
    Flora is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 15,346.-References:...

  • Latour
    Latour, Suriname
    Latour is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 26,148....

  • Livorno
    Livorno, Suriname
    Livorno is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 8,386....

  • Munder
    Munder, Suriname
    Munder is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 16,049....

  • Pontbuiten
    Pontbuiten
    Pontbuiten is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 19,477....

  • Rainville
    Rainville, Suriname
    Rainville is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 28,853.-References:...

  • Tammenga
    Tammenga
    Tammenga is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 14,313....

  • Wegnaarzee
  • Welgelegen
    Welgelegen, Paramaribo District
    Welgelegen is a resort in Suriname, located in the Paramaribo District. Its population at the 2004 census was 23,709.-References:...

  • Zorg en Hoop
  • Maretraite
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