Pedro Giachino
Encyclopedia
Capitan de Corbeta Pedro Edgardo Giachino, Mendoza
, 28 May 1947 - 2 April 1982, Port Stanley
(renamed Puerto Argentino following the Argentine invasion) was an Argentine Navy officer who became the first serviceman killed in action during the Falklands War
.
He was the leader of a platoon
of Comandos anfibios
and died of wounds in Stanley's hospital after the battle of Government House, which resulted in the surrender of Falklands Governor Rex Hunt
and the Royal Marines
detachment during the Argentine invasion
of 1982.
He was awarded posthumously the Argentine Nation to the Heroic Valour in Combat Cross
.
He was first buried at Puerto Belgrano
, but owing to a letter from his 10 year old daughter to President Raúl Alfonsín
in 1985, his remains were moved to Mar del Plata
, the hometown of his family. The naval base of Mar del Plata was also the headquarters of the forces he led in combat at the time of his death.
Mendoza, Argentina
Mendoza is the capital city of Mendoza Province, in Argentina. It is located in the northern-central part of the province, in a region of foothills and high plains, on the eastern side of the Andes. As of the , Mendoza's population was 110,993...
, 28 May 1947 - 2 April 1982, Port Stanley
Stanley, Falkland Islands
Stanley is the capital and only true cityin the Falkland Islands. It is located on the isle of East Falkland, on a north-facing slope in one of the wettest parts of the islands. At the 2006 census, the city had a population of 2,115...
(renamed Puerto Argentino following the Argentine invasion) was an Argentine Navy officer who became the first serviceman killed in action during the Falklands War
Falklands War
The Falklands War , also called the Falklands Conflict or Falklands Crisis, was fought in 1982 between Argentina and the United Kingdom over the disputed Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands...
.
He was the leader of a platoon
Platoon
A platoon is a military unit typically composed of two to four sections or squads and containing 16 to 50 soldiers. Platoons are organized into a company, which typically consists of three, four or five platoons. A platoon is typically the smallest military unit led by a commissioned officer—the...
of Comandos anfibios
Amphibious Commandos Group
The Amphibious Commandos Group is a special operations force of the Argentine Marine Corps, trained to perform quick and objective amphibious reconnaissance, assault raids, and direct action operations. It was created in 1952 by the Vigilance and Security Company of Submarine Bases...
and died of wounds in Stanley's hospital after the battle of Government House, which resulted in the surrender of Falklands Governor Rex Hunt
Rex Masterman Hunt
Sir Rex Masterman Hunt KCMG is a British diplomat and colonial administrator. He was Governor, Commander-in-Chief and Vice Admiral of the Falkland Islands between 1980 and September 1985.- Career :After attending Coatham School, Redcar and St Peter's College, Oxford, Rex Hunt joined the Royal...
and the Royal Marines
Royal Marines
The Corps of Her Majesty's Royal Marines, commonly just referred to as the Royal Marines , are the marine corps and amphibious infantry of the United Kingdom and, along with the Royal Navy and Royal Fleet Auxiliary, form the Naval Service...
detachment during the Argentine invasion
1982 invasion of the Falkland Islands
On 2 April 1982, Argentine forces mounted amphibious landings of the Falkland Islands . The invasion involved an initial defence force organised by the Falkland Islands' Governor Sir Rex Hunt giving command to Major Mike Norman of the Royal Marines, the landing of Lieutenant-Commander Guillermo...
of 1982.
He was awarded posthumously the Argentine Nation to the Heroic Valour in Combat Cross
Argentine Nation to the Heroic Valour in Combat Cross
Argentine Nation to the Heroic Valour in Combat Cross is the highest national military decoration in Argentina.The decoration consists of a silver cross pattée bearing the Coat of arms of Argentina in gold, suspended from a chest ribbon of equal light blue-white-light blue stripes.Recipients of...
.
He was first buried at Puerto Belgrano
Puerto Belgrano
Base Naval Puerto Belgrano is the largest naval base of the Argentine Navy, situated next to Punta Alta, near Bahía Blanca, about south of Buenos Aires...
, but owing to a letter from his 10 year old daughter to President Raúl Alfonsín
Raúl Alfonsín
Raúl Ricardo Alfonsín was an Argentine lawyer, politician and statesman, who served as the President of Argentina from December 10, 1983, to July 8, 1989. Alfonsín was the first democratically-elected president of Argentina following the military government known as the National Reorganization...
in 1985, his remains were moved to Mar del Plata
Mar del Plata
Mar del Plata is an Argentine city located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, south of Buenos Aires. Mar del Plata is the second largest city of Buenos Aires Province. The name "Mar del Plata" had apparently the sense of "sea of the Río de la Plata region" or "adjoining sea to the Río de la Plata"...
, the hometown of his family. The naval base of Mar del Plata was also the headquarters of the forces he led in combat at the time of his death.