Peter Andry (record producer)
Encyclopedia
Peter Andry was an German-born British record producer of classical music and former head of EMI
's classical division.
Peter Edward Andry was born in Hamburg
on March 10, 1927, the youngest of two brothers. His mother was a professional opera singer, his father a lawyer. He was eight when the family left for Australia
, where he studied piano, composition and flute at Melbourne University. He cut his recording teeth at the Australian Broadcasting Commission (where he once played flute in Mahler under Otto Klemperer
with Elisabeth Schwarzkopf
singing), but yearned to perform professionally.
Armed with a British Council
bursary for conducting, he arrived in London in 1953 to study with the composer William Lloyd Webber
and work with Sir Adrian Boult.
In 1954 he went to work as an engineer for Decca Records
and soon graduated to producer. But it was after his move to EMI
in the late 1950s that he earned lasting fame as the producer for classical artists such as Maria Callas
, Daniel Barenboim
, Sir Thomas Beecham, Otto Klemperer
, Herbert von Karajan
, Mstislav Rostropovich
, Placido Domingo
, and Andre Previn
.
Andry rose to prominence after the sudden departure of former EMI classical division chief Walter Legge
and would soon replace Legge as division chief.
In 1988, Andry left EMI Classics
to become president of Warner Classics. Among his notable productions was the Nonesuch
recording of Henryk Gorecki
's Symphony No.3. That record became one of the biggest selling albums of classical music in the 1990s.
Andry retired from the record business in 1996. In 2008 his memoirs of his life in the classical recording industry, Inside The Recording Studio: Working With Callas, Rostropovich, Domingo And The Classical Elite, was published.
On December 7, 2010, Andry died in a hospice in England after struggling with cancer.
EMI
The EMI Group, also known as EMI Music or simply EMI, is a multinational music company headquartered in London, United Kingdom. It is the fourth-largest business group and family of record labels in the recording industry and one of the "big four" record companies. EMI Group also has a major...
's classical division.
Peter Edward Andry was born in Hamburg
Hamburg
-History:The first historic name for the city was, according to Claudius Ptolemy's reports, Treva.But the city takes its modern name, Hamburg, from the first permanent building on the site, a castle whose construction was ordered by the Emperor Charlemagne in AD 808...
on March 10, 1927, the youngest of two brothers. His mother was a professional opera singer, his father a lawyer. He was eight when the family left for Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...
, where he studied piano, composition and flute at Melbourne University. He cut his recording teeth at the Australian Broadcasting Commission (where he once played flute in Mahler under Otto Klemperer
Otto Klemperer
Otto Klemperer was a German conductor and composer. He is widely regarded as one of the leading conductors of the 20th century.-Biography:Otto Klemperer was born in Breslau, Silesia Province, then in Germany...
with Elisabeth Schwarzkopf
Elisabeth Schwarzkopf
Dame Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, DBE was a German-born Austrian/British soprano opera singer and recitalist. She was among the most renowned opera singers of the 20th century, much admired for her performances of Mozart, Schubert, Strauss, and Wolf.-Early life:Olga Maria Elisabeth Friederike...
singing), but yearned to perform professionally.
Armed with a British Council
British Council
The British Council is a United Kingdom-based organisation specialising in international educational and cultural opportunities. It is registered as a charity both in England and Wales, and in Scotland...
bursary for conducting, he arrived in London in 1953 to study with the composer William Lloyd Webber
William Lloyd Webber
William Southcombe Lloyd Webber was an English organist and composer.-Life and career:Lloyd Webber was born in London...
and work with Sir Adrian Boult.
In 1954 he went to work as an engineer for Decca Records
Decca Records
Decca Records began as a British record label established in 1929 by Edward Lewis. Its U.S. label was established in late 1934; however, owing to World War II, the link with the British company was broken for several decades....
and soon graduated to producer. But it was after his move to EMI
EMI
The EMI Group, also known as EMI Music or simply EMI, is a multinational music company headquartered in London, United Kingdom. It is the fourth-largest business group and family of record labels in the recording industry and one of the "big four" record companies. EMI Group also has a major...
in the late 1950s that he earned lasting fame as the producer for classical artists such as Maria Callas
Maria Callas
Maria Callas was an American-born Greek soprano and one of the most renowned opera singers of the 20th century. She combined an impressive bel canto technique, a wide-ranging voice and great dramatic gifts...
, Daniel Barenboim
Daniel Barenboim
Daniel Barenboim, KBE is an Argentinian-Israeli pianist and conductor. He has served as music director of several major symphonic and operatic orchestras and made numerous recordings....
, Sir Thomas Beecham, Otto Klemperer
Otto Klemperer
Otto Klemperer was a German conductor and composer. He is widely regarded as one of the leading conductors of the 20th century.-Biography:Otto Klemperer was born in Breslau, Silesia Province, then in Germany...
, Herbert von Karajan
Herbert von Karajan
Herbert von Karajan was an Austrian orchestra and opera conductor. To the wider world he was perhaps most famously associated with the Berlin Philharmonic, of which he was principal conductor for 35 years...
, Mstislav Rostropovich
Mstislav Rostropovich
Mstislav Leopoldovich Rostropovich, KBE , known to close friends as Slava, was a Soviet and Russian cellist and conductor. He was married to the soprano Galina Vishnevskaya. He is widely considered to have been the greatest cellist of the second half of the 20th century, and one of the greatest of...
, Placido Domingo
Plácido Domingo
Plácido Domingo KBE , born José Plácido Domingo Embil, is a Spanish tenor and conductor known for his versatile and strong voice, possessing a ringing and dramatic tone throughout its range...
, and Andre Previn
André Previn
André George Previn, KBE is an American pianist, conductor, and composer. He is considered one of the most versatile musicians in the world, and is the winner of four Academy Awards for his film work and ten Grammy Awards for his recordings. -Early Life:Previn was born in...
.
Andry rose to prominence after the sudden departure of former EMI classical division chief Walter Legge
Walter Legge
Harry Walter Legge was an influential English classical record producer, most notably for EMI. His recordings include many sets later regarded as classics and reissued by EMI as "Great Recordings of the Century". He worked in the recording industry from 1927, combining this with the post of junior...
and would soon replace Legge as division chief.
In 1988, Andry left EMI Classics
EMI Classics
EMI Classics is a record label of EMI, formed in 1990 in order to reduce the need to create country-specific packaging and catalogs for internationally distributed classical music releases....
to become president of Warner Classics. Among his notable productions was the Nonesuch
Nonesuch
The word nonesuch means something with nothing like it; an unrivalled thing; a paragon. Nonesuch can also refer to the following:*Nonesuch Press*Nonesuch Records*Nonesuch River*Nonesuch River Golf Course...
recording of Henryk Gorecki
Henryk Górecki
Henryk Mikołaj Górecki was a composer of contemporary classical music. He studied at the State Higher School of Music in Katowice between 1955 and 1960. In 1968, he joined the faculty and rose to provost before resigning in 1979. Górecki became a leading figure of the Polish avant-garde during...
's Symphony No.3. That record became one of the biggest selling albums of classical music in the 1990s.
Andry retired from the record business in 1996. In 2008 his memoirs of his life in the classical recording industry, Inside The Recording Studio: Working With Callas, Rostropovich, Domingo And The Classical Elite, was published.
On December 7, 2010, Andry died in a hospice in England after struggling with cancer.
External links
- http://www.gramophone.co.uk/classical-music-news/obituary-peter-andry
- http://www.musicweek.com/story.asp?sectioncode=1&storycode=1043634&c=1
- http://www.overgrownpath.com/2010/12/legendary-emi-producer-peter-andry-dies.html
- http://www.artsjournal.com/slippeddisc/2010/12/there_goes_another_music_man.html
- http://www.overgrownpath.com/2008/09/record-shows-i-did-it-my-way.html