Philadelphia Fighter Wing
Encyclopedia
The Philadelphia Fighter Wing is an inactive United States Air Force
United States Air Force
The United States Air Force is the aerial warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the American uniformed services. Initially part of the United States Army, the USAF was formed as a separate branch of the military on September 18, 1947 under the National Security Act of...

 unit. Its last assignment was with the I Fighter Command
I Fighter Command
The I Fighter Command is an inactive United States Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with the First Air Force, based at Mitchel Army Airfield, New York...

, stationed at Philadelphia Airport, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is a U.S. state that is located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The state borders Delaware and Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, New York and Ontario, Canada, to the north, and New Jersey to...

  It was inactivated on 3 April 1946.

The wing was a World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...

 air defense organization, reporting to First Air Force
First Air Force
The First Air Force is a numbered air force of the United States Air Force Air Combat Command . It is headquartered at Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida....

, responsible for the air defense of the Philadelphia area. The wing was also a training organization for fighter groups and personnel, with assigned groups subsequently deploying to overseas theaters. Not manned after July 1944, and inactivated at the end of the war.

Lineage

  • Constituted as Philadelphia Air Defense Wing on 6 August 1942
Activated on 11 August 1942
Redesignated Philadelphia Fighter Wing in July 1943
Inactivated on 3 April 1946
Disbanded on 8 October 1948.

Components

  • 33d Fighter Group: 11 August – November 1942
  • 58th Fighter Group: 24 October 1942 – c. 3 March 1943
  • 83d Fighter Group: 22 November 1943 – 10 April 1944
  • 87th Fighter Group: 1943 (dates undetermined)
  • 324th Fighter Group
    324th Fighter Group
    The 324th Fighter Group is an inactive United States Army Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with XII Air Support Command, stationed at Fliegerhorst Stuttgart-Echterdingen , Germany. It was inactivated on 7 November 1945....

    : 6 July – 8 October 1942
  • 327th Fighter Group
    327th Fighter Group
    The 327th Fighter Group is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the 30th Air Division, being stationed at Truax Field, Wisconsin...

    : 27 August – 22 September 1942
  • 353d Fighter Group
    353d Fighter Group
    The 353d Fighter Group is an inactive United States Army Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the Army Service Forces, being stationed at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey. It was inactivated on 18 October 1945....

    : c. 26 October 1942 – c. 27 May 1943

  • 355th Fighter Group: 4 March – 16 June 1943
  • 358th Fighter Group
    358th Fighter Group
    The 358th Fighter Group is an inactive United States Army Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with the Second Air Force stationed at La Junta Army Air Field , Colorado. It was inactivated on 7 November 1945....

    : 28 April – September 1943
  • 361st Fighter Group
    361st Fighter Group
    The 361st Fighter Group was a World War II United States Army Air Forces combat organization. It served primarily in the European Theatre of World War II....

    : 28 August – 20 September 1943
  • 365th Fighter Group
    365th Fighter Group
    The 365th Fighter Group is an inactive United States Army Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with the Army Service Forces stationed at Camp Myles Standish, Massachusetts. It was inactivated on 22 September 1945....

    : 19 July – 4 December 1943
  • 366th Fighter Group: 1 June – 20 November 1943
  • 371st Fighter Group
    371st Fighter Group
    The 371st Fighter Group is an inactive United States Army Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with the Army Service Forces stationed at Camp Shanks , New Jersey...

    : 30 September 1943 – 14 February 1944
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