Prime Minister of Laos
Encyclopedia
The Prime Minister of Laos is the head of government
Head of government
Head of government is the chief officer of the executive branch of a government, often presiding over a cabinet. In a parliamentary system, the head of government is often styled prime minister, chief minister, premier, etc...

 of the People's Democratic Republic of Laos
Laos
Laos Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao, officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic, is a landlocked country in Southeast Asia, bordered by Burma and China to the northwest, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the south and Thailand to the west...

.

Prime Ministers

# Name Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
1 Prince Phetsarath Rattanavongsa
Phetsarath Rattanavongsa
Prince Phetsarath Rattanavongsa was prime minister of Laos from 1942 to 1945, and was the first and last vice-king of the Kingdom of Laos.-Early life:Phetsarath was born on 19 January 1890 in Luang Prabang, the second son of...

1890–1959 15 September 1945 20 October 1945 Non-party
2 Phaya Khammao
Chairman of the Provisional Government
1911–1984 20 October 1945 23 April 1946 Lao Issara
Lao Issara
The Lao Issara was an anti-French, non-communist nationalist movement formed in 1945 by Prince Phetsarath. This short-lived movement emerged after the Japanese defeat in World War II and became the government of Laos before the return of the French. It aimed to prevent the French from restoring...

3 Prince Kindavong
1900–1951 23 April 1946 15 March 1947 Non-party
4 Prince Souvannarath
Souvannarath
Prince Souvannarath was the prime minister of the Kingdom of Laos from 1947 – 1948. He was a son of Prince Bounkhong and half-brother to Princes Phetsarath, Souvanna Phouma and Souphanouvong.- References :...

1893–1960 15 March 1947 25 April 1948 Neutralist
5 Prince Boun Oum
Boun Oum
Prince Boun Oum was the son of King Ratsadanay, and was the hereditary prince of Champassack and also Prime Minister of Laos.-Early life:...

 Na Champasak
1912–1980 25 March 1948 24 February 1950 Neutralist
6 Phoui Sananikone
Phoui Sananikone
Phoui Sananikone was Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Laos on two occasions in 1950 to 1951 and again from 1958 to 1959, and also served as Foreign Minister on multiple occasions.-Prime Ministership:...

1903–1983 24 February 1950 15 October 1951 Neutralist
7 Prince Savang Vatthana
Savang Vatthana
Savang or Sisavang Vatthana was the last king of the Kingdom of Laos. He ruled from 1959 after his father's death, until his forced abdication in 1975...

1907-1978? 15 October 1951 21 November 1951 Non-party
8 Prince Souvanna Phouma
Souvanna Phouma
Prince Souvanna Phouma was the leader of the neutralist faction and prime minister of the Kingdom of Laos several times, from 1951–1952, 1956–1958, 1960 and 1962-1975.-Early life:...

1901–1984 21 November 1951 25 October 1954 National Progressive Party
National Progressive Party
National Progressive Party may refer to:* National Progressive Party , liberal political party in Finland from 1918 to 1951* National Progressive Party , liberal political party in Greece in 1950...

9 Katay Don Sasorith
Katay Don Sasorith
Katay Don Sasorith was a Laos nationalist, politician, author, and prime minister of Laos .After working as a civil servant, Katay became chief spokesman of the national resistance movement against the Japanese and then the French, during and after World War II...

1904–1959 25 October 1954 21 March 1956 National Progressive Party
National Progressive Party
National Progressive Party may refer to:* National Progressive Party , liberal political party in Finland from 1918 to 1951* National Progressive Party , liberal political party in Greece in 1950...

Prince Souvanna Phouma
Souvanna Phouma
Prince Souvanna Phouma was the leader of the neutralist faction and prime minister of the Kingdom of Laos several times, from 1951–1952, 1956–1958, 1960 and 1962-1975.-Early life:...

1901–1984 21 March 1956 17 August 1958 National Progressive Party
National Progressive Party
National Progressive Party may refer to:* National Progressive Party , liberal political party in Finland from 1918 to 1951* National Progressive Party , liberal political party in Greece in 1950...

Phoui Sananikone
Phoui Sananikone
Phoui Sananikone was Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Laos on two occasions in 1950 to 1951 and again from 1958 to 1959, and also served as Foreign Minister on multiple occasions.-Prime Ministership:...

1903–1983 17 August 1958 31 December 1959 Neutralist
10 Sounthone Pathammavong
Army Chief of Staff
1911- 31 December 1959 7 January 1960 Committee for the Defence of the National Interests/Military
11 Kou Abhay 1892–1964 7 January 1960 3 June 1960 Non-party
12 Prince Somsanith Vongkotrattana
Somsanith Vongkotrattana
Prince Somsanith Vongkotrattana was the Prime Minister of Laos. He was born in Luang Prabang, Laos. His mother, Sanghiemkham, was one of Prince Bounkhong daughters, married Souvannarath, would late become Prime Minister, making Prince Souvanna Phouma, Prince Souphanouvong, Prince Phetsarath and...

1913–1975 3 June 1960 15 August 1960 Non-party
Prince Souvanna Phouma
Souvanna Phouma
Prince Souvanna Phouma was the leader of the neutralist faction and prime minister of the Kingdom of Laos several times, from 1951–1952, 1956–1958, 1960 and 1962-1975.-Early life:...


1901–1984 30 August 1960
(from 9 December 1960, in exile in Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh is the capital and largest city of Cambodia. Located on the banks of the Mekong River, Phnom Penh has been the national capital since the French colonized Cambodia, and has grown to become the nation's center of economic and industrial activities, as well as the center of security,...

, Cambodia
Cambodia
Cambodia , officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia...

)
13 December 1960 Rally of the Lao People
Quinim Pholsena
Quinim Pholsena
Quinim Pholsena was a leftist minister and the Foreign Minister of the Kingdom of Laos from 1962 to 1963, under Prime Minister Souvanna Phouma.-Early life:...


not recognised
1915–1963 11 December 1960 13 December 1960 Peace and Neutrality Party
Prince Boun Oum
Boun Oum
Prince Boun Oum was the son of King Ratsadanay, and was the hereditary prince of Champassack and also Prime Minister of Laos.-Early life:...

 Na Champasak
1912–1980 13 December 1960 23 June 1962 Neutralist
Prince Souvanna Phouma
Souvanna Phouma
Prince Souvanna Phouma was the leader of the neutralist faction and prime minister of the Kingdom of Laos several times, from 1951–1952, 1956–1958, 1960 and 1962-1975.-Early life:...


1901–1984 23 June 1962 2 December 1975 Rally of the Lao People

Trivia

Between December 1959 to December 1960, Laos had 6 different Prime Ministers, after being ousted by 6 different political coups.

Chairmen of the Council of Ministers

# Name Born-Died Term start Term end President
President of Laos
The President of Laos is the head of state of the People's Democratic Republic of Laos.The office of the President was created in 1975, after the takeover of the country by the Pathet Lao, which abolished the monarchy. A member of the deposed royal family, Prince Souphanouvong, was the first...

Political Party
1 Kaysone Phomvihane
Kaysone Phomvihane
Kaysone Phomvihane was the leader of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party from 1955, though Souphanouvong served in a figurehead role...

 
1920–1992 8 December 1975 15 August 1991 Prince Souphanouvong
Souphanouvong
Prince Souphanouvong was, along with his half-brother Prince Souvanna Phouma and Prince Boun Oum of Champasak, one of the “Three Princes” who represented respectively the communist , neutralist, and royalist political factions in Laos...

 
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
The Lao People's Revolutionary Party is a communist political party that has governed Laos since 1975. The policy-making organs are the politburo and the central committee. A party congress, which elects members to the politburo and central committee, is held every five years...

2 Khamtai Siphandon
Khamtai Siphandon
General Khamtai Siphandon is a Laotian politician who was President of Laos from February 24, 1998, until June 8, 2006, when he was officially replaced by Choummaly Sayasone....

 
1924– 15 August 1991 24 February 1998 Kaysone Phomvihane
Kaysone Phomvihane
Kaysone Phomvihane was the leader of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party from 1955, though Souphanouvong served in a figurehead role...

 
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
The Lao People's Revolutionary Party is a communist political party that has governed Laos since 1975. The policy-making organs are the politburo and the central committee. A party congress, which elects members to the politburo and central committee, is held every five years...

Nouhak Phoumsavanh
Nouhak Phoumsavanh
Nouhak Phoumsavanh or Phoumsavan was a longtime Pathet Lao revolutionary and communist party official who was President of Laos from 1992 to 1998....

3 Sisavath Keobounphanh
Sisavath Keobounphanh
Sisavath Keobounphanh was Vice President of Laos from 1996 to 1998 and third Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Laos from 1998 to 2001...

 
1928– 24 February 1998 27 March 2001 Khamtai Siphandon
Khamtai Siphandon
General Khamtai Siphandon is a Laotian politician who was President of Laos from February 24, 1998, until June 8, 2006, when he was officially replaced by Choummaly Sayasone....

 
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
The Lao People's Revolutionary Party is a communist political party that has governed Laos since 1975. The policy-making organs are the politburo and the central committee. A party congress, which elects members to the politburo and central committee, is held every five years...

4 Bounnhang Vorachith
Bounnhang Vorachith
Bounnhang Vorachith is the vice president of Laos. He served as deputy prime minister from 1996 to 2001, and then was appointed prime minister. He became vice president on June 8, 2006 when Bouasone Bouphavanh was appointed prime minister.He is member of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party.-...

 
1937– 27 March 2001 8 June 2006 Lao People's Revolutionary Party
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
The Lao People's Revolutionary Party is a communist political party that has governed Laos since 1975. The policy-making organs are the politburo and the central committee. A party congress, which elects members to the politburo and central committee, is held every five years...

5 Bouasone Bouphavanh
Bouasone Bouphavanh
Bouasone Bouphavanh was Prime Minister of Laos from 2006 to 2010. He was officially appointed to the office by the National Assembly of Laos on June 8, 2006, during a major government reshuffle. He replaced Bounnhang Vorachith who became vice president. Bouasone had previously served as first...

 
1954– 8 June 2006 23 December 2010 Choummaly Sayasone
Choummaly Sayasone
Lieutenant General Choummaly Sayasone is General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party and President of the Lao People's Democratic Republic...

 
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
The Lao People's Revolutionary Party is a communist political party that has governed Laos since 1975. The policy-making organs are the politburo and the central committee. A party congress, which elects members to the politburo and central committee, is held every five years...

6 Thongsing Thammavong
Thongsing Thammavong
Thongsing Thammavong is a Laotian politician. He is a member of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party and has been a member of the LPRP Politburo since 1991. He currently serves in the National Assembly of Laos, representing Luang Prabang Province , and was the President of the National Assembly...

 
1944– 23 December 2010 Incumbent Lao People's Revolutionary Party
Lao People's Revolutionary Party
The Lao People's Revolutionary Party is a communist political party that has governed Laos since 1975. The policy-making organs are the politburo and the central committee. A party congress, which elects members to the politburo and central committee, is held every five years...

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