Puppa (Hasidic dynasty)
Encyclopedia
Puppa is the name of a Hasidic dynasty within Judaism
. The dynasty is named after the town of its origin (according to the Yiddish name), also known in Hungarian as Pápa
. Before World War II
, Puppa had an important yeshiva
which produced many well-known Orthodox
rabbis in Hungary. The whole community was deported to Auschwitz and only a very few individuals came back. Currently there are no Jews in Puppa.
The group is based in the Williamsburg
section of Brooklyn, New York, with branches in Boro Park section of Brooklyn, Ossining, New York
, London
, and Israel
. It is headed by the Pupa Rebbe
who has several thousand followers. In their Williamsburg location in Brooklyn.
, the founder of the Pupa dynasty, was a disciple of Grand Rabbi Yehoshua Rokeach
, the second Belzer Rebbe
, son and disciple of Grand Rabbi Shalom Rokeach
of Belz.
The latter was a disciple of Rabbi Shlomo of Lutsk, a disciple of the Rebbe Dovber
, the Maggid (Preacher) of Mezritch, who was the primary disciple of the Baal Shem Tov, the founder of Hasidism.
Judaism
Judaism ) is the "religion, philosophy, and way of life" of the Jewish people...
. The dynasty is named after the town of its origin (according to the Yiddish name), also known in Hungarian as Pápa
Pápa
Pápa is a historical city in Veszprém county, Hungary, located close to the northern edge of the Bakony Hills, and noted for its baroque architecture. With its 33,000 inhabitants, it is the cultural, economic and tourism centre of the region....
. Before World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
, Puppa had an important yeshiva
Yeshiva
Yeshiva is a Jewish educational institution that focuses on the study of traditional religious texts, primarily the Talmud and Torah study. Study is usually done through daily shiurim and in study pairs called chavrutas...
which produced many well-known Orthodox
Orthodox Judaism
Orthodox Judaism , is the approach to Judaism which adheres to the traditional interpretation and application of the laws and ethics of the Torah as legislated in the Talmudic texts by the Sanhedrin and subsequently developed and applied by the later authorities known as the Gaonim, Rishonim, and...
rabbis in Hungary. The whole community was deported to Auschwitz and only a very few individuals came back. Currently there are no Jews in Puppa.
The group is based in the Williamsburg
Williamsburg, Brooklyn
Williamsburg is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, bordering Greenpoint to the north, Bedford-Stuyvesant to the south, Bushwick to the east and the East River to the west. The neighborhood is part of Brooklyn Community Board 1. The neighborhood is served by the NYPD's 90th ...
section of Brooklyn, New York, with branches in Boro Park section of Brooklyn, Ossining, New York
Ossining (town), New York
Ossining is a town in Westchester County, New York, United States. The population was 37,674 at the 2010 census. It contains two villages, the Village of Ossining and part of Briarcliff Manor, the rest of which is located in the Town of Mount Pleasant....
, London
London
London is the capital city of :England and the :United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. Located on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its...
, and Israel
Israel
The State of Israel is a parliamentary republic located in the Middle East, along the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea...
. It is headed by the Pupa Rebbe
Rebbe
Rebbe , which means master, teacher, or mentor, is a Yiddish word derived from the Hebrew word Rabbi. It often refers to the leader of a Hasidic Jewish movement...
who has several thousand followers. In their Williamsburg location in Brooklyn.
Lineage of Pupa Dynasty
Grand Rabbi Moshe GreenwaldMoshe Greenwald
Moshe Greenwald , also spelled Grunwald, was the Rav of Chust, Hungary and progenitor of the Puppa Hasidic dynasty through his five sons. He was also the author of Arugas Habosem, a book of responsa covering a wide breadth of halakhic issues.He was the eldest son of Rabbi Amram Greenwald , one of...
, the founder of the Pupa dynasty, was a disciple of Grand Rabbi Yehoshua Rokeach
Yehoshua Rokeach
Yehoshua Rokeach was the second rebbe of the Belz Hasidic dynasty. He combined Torah scholarship with practical common sense to guide thousands of Hasidim and to fight the Haskalah movement that was making inroads in Jewish communities in Poland during the nineteenth century...
, the second Belzer Rebbe
Rebbe
Rebbe , which means master, teacher, or mentor, is a Yiddish word derived from the Hebrew word Rabbi. It often refers to the leader of a Hasidic Jewish movement...
, son and disciple of Grand Rabbi Shalom Rokeach
Shalom Rokeach
Sholom Rokeach , also known as the Sar Sholom , was the first Belzer Rebbe.To Belzer Hasidim, he is known as "Der Ershter Rov" , but in the city of Belz itself he was called "Der Alter Rov" in deference to the Bach, who presided as rabbi of Belz in the sixteenth century.-Biography:His father was...
of Belz.
The latter was a disciple of Rabbi Shlomo of Lutsk, a disciple of the Rebbe Dovber
Dovber of Mezeritch
Rabbi Dov Ber of Mezeritch was a disciple of Rabbi Yisrael Baal Shem Tov, the founder of Hasidic Judaism, and was chosen as his successor to lead the early movement...
, the Maggid (Preacher) of Mezritch, who was the primary disciple of the Baal Shem Tov, the founder of Hasidism.
- Grand Rabbi Moshe Greenwald of ChustKhustKhust is a city located on the Khustets River in the Zakarpattia oblast in western Ukraine. It is near the confluence of the Tisza and Rika Rivers...
- author of Arugas HaBosem - disciple of Rebbe Yehoshua of Belz.- Grand Rabbi Yaakov Chizkiah Greenwald of Pupa - author of Vayaged Yaakov - son of the Arugas HaBosem.
- Grand Rabbi Yosef Greenwald of Pupa - author of Vaychi Yosef - son of the Vayaged Yaakov.
- Grand Rabbi Yaakov Chizkiah Greenwald of Pupa - present Rebbe of Pupa - son of the Vayechi Yosef.
- Grand Rabbi Yosef Greenwald of Pupa - author of Vaychi Yosef - son of the Vayaged Yaakov.
- Grand Rabbi Yaakov Chizkiah Greenwald of Pupa - author of Vayaged Yaakov - son of the Arugas HaBosem.