Pygmy Slow Loris
Encyclopedia
The pygmy slow loris is a rare species of loris
found in the tropical dry forest
s of Vietnam
, Laos
, southern China
, and east of the Mekong River
in Cambodia
.
This primate
is a nocturnal animal and will eat fruit, insects, small mammals and reptiles, flowers, tree gums, fungi, slugs and snails.
It is arboreal, crawling on branches, unnoticed as it quietly moves through the thick leaves of the subtropics.
Adults can grow to around 18–21cm long.
It mates once every 12–18 months and will have 1–2 offspring after an average gestation period
of 190 days. For the first few days, the young loris clings to belly of its mother. After 9 months the baby will be weaned.
This loris was nearly wiped out during extensive burning, clearing and defoliating of forests in Vietnam during the Vietnam War
.
Loris
Loris is the common name for the strepsirrhine primates of the subfamily Lorisinae in family Lorisidae. Loris is one genus in this subfamily and includes the slender lorises, while Nycticebus is the genus for the slow lorises....
found in the tropical dry forest
Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests
The tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome, also known as tropical dry forest, is located at tropical and subtropical latitudes. Though these forests occur in climates that are warm year-round, and may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year, they have long dry seasons...
s of Vietnam
Vietnam
Vietnam – sometimes spelled Viet Nam , officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam – is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by China to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, and the South China Sea –...
, Laos
Laos
Laos Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ Sathalanalat Paxathipatai Paxaxon Lao, officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic, is a landlocked country in Southeast Asia, bordered by Burma and China to the northwest, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the south and Thailand to the west...
, southern China
People's Republic of China
China , officially the People's Republic of China , is the most populous country in the world, with over 1.3 billion citizens. Located in East Asia, the country covers approximately 9.6 million square kilometres...
, and east of the Mekong River
Mekong
The Mekong is a river that runs through China, Burma, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. It is the world's 10th-longest river and the 7th-longest in Asia. Its estimated length is , and it drains an area of , discharging of water annually....
in Cambodia
Cambodia
Cambodia , officially known as the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia...
.
This primate
Primate
A primate is a mammal of the order Primates , which contains prosimians and simians. Primates arose from ancestors that lived in the trees of tropical forests; many primate characteristics represent adaptations to life in this challenging three-dimensional environment...
is a nocturnal animal and will eat fruit, insects, small mammals and reptiles, flowers, tree gums, fungi, slugs and snails.
It is arboreal, crawling on branches, unnoticed as it quietly moves through the thick leaves of the subtropics.
Adults can grow to around 18–21cm long.
It mates once every 12–18 months and will have 1–2 offspring after an average gestation period
Gestation period
For mammals the gestation period is the time in which a fetus develops, beginning with fertilization and ending at birth. The duration of this period varies between species.-Duration:...
of 190 days. For the first few days, the young loris clings to belly of its mother. After 9 months the baby will be weaned.
This loris was nearly wiped out during extensive burning, clearing and defoliating of forests in Vietnam during the Vietnam War
Vietnam War
The Vietnam War was a Cold War-era military conflict that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. This war followed the First Indochina War and was fought between North Vietnam, supported by its communist allies, and the government of...
.