RATP Iaşi
Encyclopedia
The Regia Autonomă de Transport Public Iaşi (RATP) is the major transit operator responsible for public transport
Public transport
Public transport is a shared passenger transportation service which is available for use by the general public, as distinct from modes such as taxicab, car pooling or hired buses which are not shared by strangers without private arrangement.Public transport modes include buses, trolleybuses, trams...

ation in Iaşi
Iasi
Iași is the second most populous city and a municipality in Romania. Located in the historical Moldavia region, Iași has traditionally been one of the leading centres of Romanian social, cultural, academic and artistic life...

, Romania
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeastern Europe, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea...

.

Established on 19 March 1898, RATP operates an extensive network using tram
Tram
A tram is a passenger rail vehicle which runs on tracks along public urban streets and also sometimes on separate rights of way. It may also run between cities and/or towns , and/or partially grade separated even in the cities...

s (electric trams began operating in 1900) and bus
Bus
A bus is a road vehicle designed to carry passengers. Buses can have a capacity as high as 300 passengers. The most common type of bus is the single-decker bus, with larger loads carried by double-decker buses and articulated buses, and smaller loads carried by midibuses and minibuses; coaches are...

es. Trolley buses were used on a number of routes starting in 1985, but all trolley bus routes were converted to bus operation until 2005.

Routes

The RATP operates 8 tram routes on 76 kilometres (47.2 mi) and 9 bus routes on 98.6 kilometres (61.3 mi) throughout Iaşi.

In the first 3 months of 2007, the RATP carried 11,365,819 passengers, an average of 128,000 passengers per day.

Fares

The RATP fare system accepts tickets and transit passes. As of 1 February 2010, adult cash fares are RON
Romanian leu
The leu is the currency of Romania. It is subdivided into 100 bani . The name of the currency means "lion". On 1 July 2005, Romania underwent a currency reform, switching from the previous leu to a new leu . 1 RON is equal to 10,000 ROL...

1.90 (
Euro
The euro is the official currency of the eurozone: 17 of the 27 member states of the European Union. It is also the currency used by the Institutions of the European Union. The eurozone consists of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,...

0.45) for a single trip, or RON1.60 (€0.37) each when purchased in increments of ten. Adult passes are available by the day RON6.00 (€1.41), 30-day one route RON63.00 (€14.82), 30-day two routes RON78.00 (€18.35), or 30-day all routes RON97.00 (€22.82). Student 30-day one route passes are sold for RON56.00 (€13.17), whereas Senior residents of the city over 65 are allowed to travel free (by subscription).

Rolling stock

Hundreds of cars were acquired, during the time, from different companies. The current fleet operates with 167 trams.
Product list and details (date information from RATP)
 Make/Model   Description   Fleet size   Year acquired   Year produced   Notes 
SSB GT4 articulated tram 104 1997–2009 1959–1965 Acquired 106 units from Stuttgarter Straßenbahnen, Hallesche Verkehrs
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt
Halle is the largest city in the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. It is also called Halle an der Saale in order to distinguish it from the town of Halle in North Rhine-Westphalia...

, Stadtwerke Augsburg
Augsburg
Augsburg is a city in the south-west of Bavaria, Germany. It is a university town and home of the Regierungsbezirk Schwaben and the Bezirk Schwaben. Augsburg is an urban district and home to the institutions of the Landkreis Augsburg. It is, as of 2008, the third-largest city in Bavaria with a...

. 79 units modernised in 1988–1995. 2 units retired.
ST10 articulated tram 7 2007–2008 1976 Acquired from HEAG mobilo Darmstadt
Darmstadt
Darmstadt is a city in the Bundesland of Hesse in Germany, located in the southern part of the Rhine Main Area.The sandy soils in the Darmstadt area, ill-suited for agriculture in times before industrial fertilisation, prevented any larger settlement from developing, until the city became the seat...

.
ST11 double-articulated tram 3 2007–2008 1982 Acquired from HEAG mobilo Darmstadt.
Be 4/4 + B4/B tram + wagon 9 2003–2004 1960–1961 Acquired from Bernmobil Bern.
Be 8/8 double-articulated tram 14 2008–2010 1973 Acquired from Bernmobil Bern.
ST7/ST8 articulated tram 16 1998 1961–1963 Acquired from HEAG mobilo Darmstadt. 2 trams scrapped, the others in storage since 2010.
GT5 articulated tram 14 2001 1964–1969 Acquired from Stadtwerke Augsburg. 4 trams scrapped, the others in storage since 2010.

Former rolling stock (informations from RATP)
 Make/Model   Description   Fleet size   Fleet numbers   Year acquired   Year produced   In service until   Notes 
old trams 2-axle tram 54 1-54 1898-? 1898-? ca.1976 Original trams built by AEG, later modernised and rebuilt by other companies; 2 trams preserved
ITB V58+V10 2-axle tram+trailer 56+66 50-105/50-115 1959–1969 1958–1969 1992 1 tram preserved
ČKD Tatra T4R
Tatra T4
T4 is the name of a tram produced by ČKD Tatra. It is the narrower variant of the Tatra T3 model. A large number of cars was supplied to the DDR, the USSR, Romania and the former Yugoslavia using names T4D, T4SU, T4R and T4YU, respectively...

4-axle tram 70 201-270 1978–1979 1978–1979 2009 1 tram preserved
Timiş-2 4-axle tram+trailer 47+47 301-347, 348 ex 301 (same number for both tram and trailer) 1981–1982 1981–1982 2003 1 tram+trailer preserved, 4 trams converted into works cars
ex-V58+V10 2-axle tram+trailer 15+15 100-114 (same number for tram and trailer) 1991–1992
(rebuilt)
1958–1969 ca.1996 Rebuilt by RATP Iasi from old V58+V10 trams; none preserved
ITB V2A 6-axle articulated tram 25 350-374 1992–1996 1988–1996 2003 1 prototype (new) and 24 trams acquired from Oradea and Cluj-Napoca; modernised by Nicolina SA; 1 tram preserved
ČKD Tatra T4D
Tatra T4
T4 is the name of a tram produced by ČKD Tatra. It is the narrower variant of the Tatra T3 model. A large number of cars was supplied to the DDR, the USSR, Romania and the former Yugoslavia using names T4D, T4SU, T4R and T4YU, respectively...

4-axle tram 27+2(B4D) 201II, 206II, 208II, 212II, 219II, 223II, 230II, 231II, 236II, 237II, 241II, 242II, 244II, 246II, 249II, 251II, 253II, 257II, 260II, 262II, 266II, 267II, 269II, 271-274 / 273-274 1997–2002 1968–1988 2009 Acquired from HAVAG
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt
Halle is the largest city in the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. It is also called Halle an der Saale in order to distinguish it from the town of Halle in North Rhine-Westphalia...

; none preserved

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK