RTI-120
Encyclopedia
-2β-Carbophenoxy-3β-(p-tolyl)tropane (RTI-120) is a phenyltropane
derivative which acts as a reasonably selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor
, along with weaker inhibition of noradrenaline and serotonin
reuptake. It has a reasonably fast rate of occupancy of dopamine transporters in the brain, though slower than that of cocaine
itself. RTI-120 has a short duration of action, along with other p-methyl substituted phenyltropanes such as RTI-150, RTI-171
and RTI-199, giving it a more similar pharmacological profile to cocaine compared to longer acting analogues like RTI-121
and RTI-177
.
Phenyltropane
Phenyltropanes were originally developed to reduce cocaine addiction and dependency. In general these compounds act as inhibitors of the plasmalemmal monoamine reuptake transporters. Although RTI holds a strong position in this field, they are not the only researchers that have prepared these...
derivative which acts as a reasonably selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor
Dopamine reuptake inhibitor
A dopamine reuptake inhibitor is a type of drug that acts as a reuptake inhibitor for the neurotransmitter dopamine by blocking the action of the dopamine transporter...
, along with weaker inhibition of noradrenaline and serotonin
Serotonin
Serotonin or 5-hydroxytryptamine is a monoamine neurotransmitter. Biochemically derived from tryptophan, serotonin is primarily found in the gastrointestinal tract, platelets, and in the central nervous system of animals including humans...
reuptake. It has a reasonably fast rate of occupancy of dopamine transporters in the brain, though slower than that of cocaine
Cocaine
Cocaine is a crystalline tropane alkaloid that is obtained from the leaves of the coca plant. The name comes from "coca" in addition to the alkaloid suffix -ine, forming cocaine. It is a stimulant of the central nervous system, an appetite suppressant, and a topical anesthetic...
itself. RTI-120 has a short duration of action, along with other p-methyl substituted phenyltropanes such as RTI-150, RTI-171
RTI-171
-2β--3β-tropane is a phenyltropane derivative which acts as a selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor, with a relatively slow onset of action and short duration of effects found in animal studies....
and RTI-199, giving it a more similar pharmacological profile to cocaine compared to longer acting analogues like RTI-121
RTI-121
-2β-Carboisopropoxy-3β-tropane is a stimulant drug used in scientific research, which was developed in the early 1990s. RTI-121 is a phenyltropane based, highly selective dopamine reuptake inhibitor and is derived from methylecgonidine...
and RTI-177
RTI-177
RTI-177 is a synthetic stimulant drug from the phenyltropane family, which acts as a DRI with micromolar affinity for the SERT...
.