Ratna Pariksha
Encyclopedia
Ratna Pariksha is an ancient science on testing gemstones
Gemstones
Gemstones is the third solo album by Adam Green, released in 2005. The album is characterised by the heavy presence of Wurlitzer piano, whereas its predecessor relied on a string section in its instrumentation.-Track listing:#Gemstones – 2:24...

. This art was used by Kosadhyaksha (Superintendent of Treasury) mentioned in Kautilya's Arthashastra in order to control business of pearl, diamonds and all important gems in the ancient times. It classifies gemstones into Maha-Ratna and Upa-ratna

History

Ratna Praiksha is mentioned in Kautilya's Arthashastra
Arthashastra
The Arthashastra is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy which identifies its author by the names Kautilya and , who are traditionally identified with The Arthashastra (IAST: Arthaśāstra) is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and...

 (323-299 B.C.). Vatsayana of Kamasutra mentions about rupa-ratna-pariksha. This subject was also studied by princess in Karnataka, India in the Medieval times. The author of this treatise is very commonly known to be Buddha Bhatt. There's also mention of another author in medieval period Shri Thakkar Peru
Thakkar Pheru
Thakkar Pheru was a 14th century author of encyclopedic books on coins and gems in Delhi.Alauddin Khilji recruited Thakkar Pheru a Shrimal Jain from Kannauj in Haryana as a treasurer. He was an expert in coins, metals and gems...

who is again credited to have worked on this subject. There's a mention of Vaidyaraj Shri Radha Krisha Navetia who uses Ratna Pariksha for preparing a type of alcohol meant in the use of gem therapy.
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