Rhamu Incident
Encyclopedia
The Rhamu Incident, on the 29th of June 1977, was a brief armed conflict between Kenya
and Somalia
, in which the latter invaded the Northern Frontier District on the eve of the Ogaden War
. A force of 3000 Somali soldiers attacked a border post, and killed 30 Kenyan police officers and soldiers
. The Somali army did not stay as the objective of their mission was to invade Ethiopia
from a different side through Kenya. Rhamu situated on the Ethiopian-Kenyan border lay on the road to the Sidamo
region, and was considered a strategic point of entrance. The Somali government denied the invasion, and claimed to have no knowledge of the incident.
Kenya
Kenya , officially known as the Republic of Kenya, is a country in East Africa that lies on the equator, with the Indian Ocean to its south-east...
and Somalia
Somalia
Somalia , officially the Somali Republic and formerly known as the Somali Democratic Republic under Socialist rule, is a country located in the Horn of Africa. Since the outbreak of the Somali Civil War in 1991 there has been no central government control over most of the country's territory...
, in which the latter invaded the Northern Frontier District on the eve of the Ogaden War
Ogaden War
The Ogaden War was a conventional conflict between Somalia and Ethiopia in 1977 and 1978 over the Ogaden region of Ethiopia. In a notable illustration of the nature of Cold War alliances, the Soviet Union switched from supplying aid to Somalia to supporting Ethiopia, which had previously been...
. A force of 3000 Somali soldiers attacked a border post, and killed 30 Kenyan police officers and soldiers
Military of Kenya
The Kenya Defence Forces are the armed forces of the Republic of Kenya. The Kenya Army, Kenya Navy, and Kenya Air Force comprise the national Defence Forces. The current Kenya Defence Forces were established, and its composition laid out, in Article 241 of the 2010 Constitution of Kenya...
. The Somali army did not stay as the objective of their mission was to invade Ethiopia
Ethiopia
Ethiopia , officially known as the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It is the second-most populous nation in Africa, with over 82 million inhabitants, and the tenth-largest by area, occupying 1,100,000 km2...
from a different side through Kenya. Rhamu situated on the Ethiopian-Kenyan border lay on the road to the Sidamo
Sidamo
Sidamo may refer to the following:*Sidamo Province, Ethiopia*The Sidamo language*The Sidamo or Sidama people*Ethiopian Sidamo, a single origin variety of coffee from Ethiopia...
region, and was considered a strategic point of entrance. The Somali government denied the invasion, and claimed to have no knowledge of the incident.