Rheophile
Encyclopedia
A rheophile is an organism that prefers to live in fast moving water.
Insects
- Many aquatic insects living in riffles require current to survive.
- Epeorus sylvicola, a rheophilic mayflyMayflyMayflies are insects which belong to the Order Ephemeroptera . They have been placed into an ancient group of insects termed the Palaeoptera, which also contains dragonflies and damselflies...
species (Ephemeroptera).
Fish
- The fish family Balitoridae, also known as the hill stream loaches.
- The fish family LoricariidaeLoricariidaeLoricariidae is the largest family of catfish , with almost 700 species and new species being described each year. Loricariids originate from fresh water habitats of Costa Rica, Panama, and tropical and subtropical South America. These fish are noted for the bony plates covering their bodies and...
. - The fish family Gyrinocheilidae.
- Rheophilic cichlid genera/species.
- The Lamena group in the genus ParetroplusParetroplusParetroplus is a genus of fishes in the cichlid family, all of which are endemic to lakes and rivers of Madagascar. The vast majority are threatened and restricted to the northwestern part of the island. Only P. polyactis is found in the southern half of Madagascar and only P. polyactis and P....
from MadagascarMadagascarThe Republic of Madagascar is an island country located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa...
. - Oxylapia polliOxylapia polliOxylapia polli, known locally as the songatana, is a critically endangered species of fish in the cichlid family, and the only member of its genus. It is endemic to the Marolambo Rapids in the Nosivolo River in east-central Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss and sedimentation caused by...
from Madagascar. - SteatocranusSteatocranusSteatocranus is a small genus of rheophilic cichlid fish. Most are endemic to the Congo River Basin in DR Congo/Congo Brazzaville, although one species, S. irvinei, is restricted to the Volta River in Ghana....
species from the Congo River Basin in Africa. - TeleocichlaTeleocichlaTeleocichla is a small genus of seven cichlid formally described species and several undescribed species, endemic to the Amazon River Basin in South America. All species are rheophilic, and highly elongated in shape...
species from the Amazon BasinAmazon BasinThe Amazon Basin is the part of South America drained by the Amazon River and its tributaries that drains an area of about , or roughly 40 percent of South America. The basin is located in the countries of Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela...
in South America. - TeleogrammaTeleogrammaTeleogramma is an African genus of cichlids with only four species. These dark and slender fishes barely reaches in length, and are restricted to rapids in the Congo River in DR Congo/Congo Brazzaville....
species from the Congo River Basin in Africa.
- The Lamena group in the genus Paretroplus
- Chiloglanis neumanniChiloglanis neumanniChiloglanis neumanni is a species of catfish of the family Mochokidae....
a freshwater catfishCatfishCatfishes are a diverse group of ray-finned fish. Named for their prominent barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, catfish range in size and behavior from the heaviest and longest, the Mekong giant catfish from Southeast Asia and the second longest, the wels catfish of Eurasia, to detritivores...
from Lake MalawiLake MalawiLake Malawi , is an African Great Lake and the southernmost lake in the Great Rift Valley system of East Africa. This lake, the third largest in Africa and the eighth largest lake in the world, is located between Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania...
. - The Danube streber (Zingel streber), family Percidae.
- Leuciscus idus, a freshwater cyprinidCyprinidThe family Cyprinidae, from the Ancient Greek kyprînos , consists of the carps, the true minnows, and their relatives . Commonly called the carp family or the minnow family, its members are also known as cyprinids...
Amphibians
- Neurergus strauchiiNeurergus strauchiiStrauch's Spotted Newt is a species of salamander, more specifically a newt, in the Salamandridae family.It is found only in Turkey. Its natural habitat is in streams or small rivers, and the nearby forest or shrublands...
, a newt from Turkey - Pachytriton labiatus, a newt from China