River authority
Encyclopedia
River Authorities controlled land drainage
, fisheries and river
pollution in rivers, streams and inland waters in England
and Wales
between 1965 and 1973.
The authorities were created by the Water Resources Act 1963 (1963 C. 38), and took over the powers of the existing river board
s and were given additional duties to monitor water quality and protect water resources.
There were twenty-seven authorities, the members partly nominated by local authorities and by partly appointed by the government. The areas of the authorities were defined in reference those of the river boards they replaced.
The river authorities were abolished in 1973, with their powers and duties passing to the water authorities
established by the Water Act 1973
.
Drainage basin
A drainage basin is an extent or an area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody, such as a river, lake, reservoir, estuary, wetland, sea, or ocean...
, fisheries and river
River
A river is a natural watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, a lake, a sea, or another river. In a few cases, a river simply flows into the ground or dries up completely before reaching another body of water. Small rivers may also be called by several other names, including...
pollution in rivers, streams and inland waters in England
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...
and Wales
Wales
Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to its west. It has a population of three million, and a total area of 20,779 km²...
between 1965 and 1973.
The authorities were created by the Water Resources Act 1963 (1963 C. 38), and took over the powers of the existing river board
River board
River Boards were authorities who controlled land drainage, fisheries and river pollution and had other functions relating to rivers, streams and inland waters in England and Wales between 1950 and 1965....
s and were given additional duties to monitor water quality and protect water resources.
There were twenty-seven authorities, the members partly nominated by local authorities and by partly appointed by the government. The areas of the authorities were defined in reference those of the river boards they replaced.
River Authority | River Board Areas |
---|---|
The Northumbrian River Authority. | The Northumberland and Tyneside River Board area and the Wear and Tees River Board area |
The Yorkshire Ouse and Hull River Authority | The Hull and East Yorkshire River Board area and the Yorkshire Ouse River Board area |
The Trent River Authority Trent River Authority The Trent River Authority was one of 27 river authorities created by the Water Resources Act 1963 . It took over the powers of the existing Trent River Board and was given additional duties to monitor water quality and protect water resources.... |
The Trent River Board area |
The Lincolnshire River Authority | The Lincolnshire River Board area |
The Welland and Nene River Authority | The Welland River Board area and the Nene River Board area |
The Great Ouse River Authority | The Great Ouse River Board area |
The East Suffolk and Norfolk River Authority | The East Suffolk and Norfolk River Board area |
The Essex River Authority | The Essex River Board area |
The Kent River Authority | The Kent River Board area |
The Sussex River Authority | The East Sussex River Board area and the West Sussex River Board area |
The Hampshire River Authority | The Hampshire River Board area |
The Isle of Wight River Authority | The Isle of Wight River Board area |
The Avon and Dorset River Authority | The Avon and Dorset River Board area |
The Devon River Authority | The Devon River Board area |
The Cornwall River Authority | The Cornwall River Board area |
The Somerset River Authority | The Somerset River Board area |
The Bristol Avon River Authority | The Bristol Avon River Board area |
The Severn River Authority | The Severn River Board area |
The Wye River Authority | The Wye River Board area |
The Usk River Authority | The Usk River Board area |
The Glamorgan River Authority | The Glamorgan River Board area |
The South West Wales River Authority | The South West Wales River Board area |
The Gwynedd River Authority | The Gwynedd River Board area |
The Dee and Clwyd River Authority | The Dee and Clwyd River Board area |
The Mersey and Weaver River Authority | The Mersey River Board area and the Cheshire River Board area |
The Lancashire River Authority | The Lancashire River Board area |
The Cumberland River Authority | The Cumberland River Board area |
The river authorities were abolished in 1973, with their powers and duties passing to the water authorities
Regional Water Authority
The Regional Water Authorities came into existence in England and Wales in 1975 to bring together in ten regional units a diverse range of bodies involved in water treatment and supply, sewage disposal, land drainage, river pollution and fisheries....
established by the Water Act 1973
Water Act 1973
The Water Act 1973 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that reorganised the water, sewage and river management industry in England and Wales...
.
External links
- Trent River Authority and predecessors (University of Nottingham)http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/mss/online/water/collections/severn-trent.phtml