Roland Dobbs
Encyclopedia
Roland Dobbs (born 2 December 1924) is a British physicist, best known for his work in physical acoustics.
, Queen Elizabeth's School, Barnet
and University College London
.
research for the Admiralty
, 1943-6, he was a research student at University College London
, 1946-9 and lecturer in Physics, Queen Mary and Westfield College
, 1949-58.
He was Fulbright Scholar, Applied Mathematics
, 1958-9 and, Associate Professor of Physics, 1959-60, Brown University
, U.S.
.
On returning home, he became AEI Fellow at the Cavendish Laboratory
, University of Cambridge
, 1960-4, Professor and Head of Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, 1964-73.
He then went to Bedford College, University of London as Head of Department of Physics, 1973-85 and Hildred Carlile Professor, 1973-90. Following the merger of Bedford and Royal Holloway College
, he was Head of Department of Physics, Royal Holloway and Bedford New College
, 1985-90. On his retirement, he became Emeritus Professor.
He was also Vice-Principal, 1981-2 and Dean of the Faculty of Science, 1980-2; Chairman of the Board of Studies in Physics, University of London, 1982-5; Vice-Dean, 1986-8 and Dean, 1988-90, Faculty of Science, University of London.
He was a member of the Physics Committee of the Science Research Council, 1970-73 and of its Nuclear Physics
Board, 1974-77, and a member of the Physics Committee of the Science and Engineering Research Council
, 1983-86. He was Convenor, Standing Conference of Professors of Physics of Great Britain
, 1985-88.
He is noted for his research on the physics of helium 3, including its behaviour as a superfluid
, and published what was regarded as the definitive monograph on this subject in 2001.
Education
Professor Dobbs was educated at Ilford County High SchoolIlford County High School
Ilford County High School is a selective boys' secondary grammar school and a specialist science college in the Barkingside area of the London Borough of Redbridge.ICHS is a four-form entry school, each form comprising up to 30 pupils...
, Queen Elizabeth's School, Barnet
Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School for Boys
Queen Elizabeth's School, Barnet is a boys' grammar school in Barnet, North London, which was founded in 1573 by Edward Underne, Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester and others, in the name of Queen Elizabeth I..-Admissions:...
and University College London
University College London
University College London is a public research university located in London, United Kingdom and the oldest and largest constituent college of the federal University of London...
.
Career
After radarRadar
Radar is an object-detection system which uses radio waves to determine the range, altitude, direction, or speed of objects. It can be used to detect aircraft, ships, spacecraft, guided missiles, motor vehicles, weather formations, and terrain. The radar dish or antenna transmits pulses of radio...
research for the Admiralty
Admiralty
The Admiralty was formerly the authority in the Kingdom of England, and later in the United Kingdom, responsible for the command of the Royal Navy...
, 1943-6, he was a research student at University College London
University College London
University College London is a public research university located in London, United Kingdom and the oldest and largest constituent college of the federal University of London...
, 1946-9 and lecturer in Physics, Queen Mary and Westfield College
Queen Mary, University of London
Queen Mary, University of London is a public research university located in London, United Kingdom and a constituent college of the federal University of London...
, 1949-58.
He was Fulbright Scholar, Applied Mathematics
Applied mathematics
Applied mathematics is a branch of mathematics that concerns itself with mathematical methods that are typically used in science, engineering, business, and industry. Thus, "applied mathematics" is a mathematical science with specialized knowledge...
, 1958-9 and, Associate Professor of Physics, 1959-60, Brown University
Brown University
Brown University is a private, Ivy League university located in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. Founded in 1764 prior to American independence from the British Empire as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations early in the reign of King George III ,...
, U.S.
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
.
On returning home, he became AEI Fellow at the Cavendish Laboratory
Cavendish Laboratory
The Cavendish Laboratory is the Department of Physics at the University of Cambridge, and is part of the university's School of Physical Sciences. It was opened in 1874 as a teaching laboratory....
, University of Cambridge
University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a public research university located in Cambridge, United Kingdom. It is the second-oldest university in both the United Kingdom and the English-speaking world , and the seventh-oldest globally...
, 1960-4, Professor and Head of Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, 1964-73.
He then went to Bedford College, University of London as Head of Department of Physics, 1973-85 and Hildred Carlile Professor, 1973-90. Following the merger of Bedford and Royal Holloway College
Royal Holloway, University of London
Royal Holloway, University of London is a constituent college of the University of London. The college has three faculties, 18 academic departments, and about 8,000 undergraduate and postgraduate students from over 130 different countries...
, he was Head of Department of Physics, Royal Holloway and Bedford New College
Royal Holloway, University of London
Royal Holloway, University of London is a constituent college of the University of London. The college has three faculties, 18 academic departments, and about 8,000 undergraduate and postgraduate students from over 130 different countries...
, 1985-90. On his retirement, he became Emeritus Professor.
He was also Vice-Principal, 1981-2 and Dean of the Faculty of Science, 1980-2; Chairman of the Board of Studies in Physics, University of London, 1982-5; Vice-Dean, 1986-8 and Dean, 1988-90, Faculty of Science, University of London.
He was a member of the Physics Committee of the Science Research Council, 1970-73 and of its Nuclear Physics
Nuclear physics
Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies the building blocks and interactions of atomic nuclei. The most commonly known applications of nuclear physics are nuclear power generation and nuclear weapons technology, but the research has provided application in many fields, including those...
Board, 1974-77, and a member of the Physics Committee of the Science and Engineering Research Council
Science and Engineering Research Council
The Science and Engineering Research Council used to be the UK agency in charge of publicly funded scientific and engineering research activities including astronomy, biotechnology and biological sciences, space research and particle physics...
, 1983-86. He was Convenor, Standing Conference of Professors of Physics of Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain or Britain is an island situated to the northwest of Continental Europe. It is the ninth largest island in the world, and the largest European island, as well as the largest of the British Isles...
, 1985-88.
He is noted for his research on the physics of helium 3, including its behaviour as a superfluid
Superfluid
Superfluidity is a state of matter in which the matter behaves like a fluid without viscosity and with extremely high thermal conductivity. The substance, which appears to be a normal liquid, will flow without friction past any surface, which allows it to continue to circulate over obstructions and...
, and published what was regarded as the definitive monograph on this subject in 2001.