Rothmann (crater)
Encyclopedia
Rothmann is an impact crater
that is located in the southeastern part of the Moon
's near side, about one crater diameter to the southwest of the Rupes Altai
scarp
. To the southwest is the slightly larger crater Lindenau
.
This is a relatively fresh crater that is not significantly eroded. The outer rim is circular and is not overlaid by craters of note. The inner walls have slumped and formed terraces in places. The interior floor is somewhat irregular, and has a central rise near the mid-point.
Impact crater
In the broadest sense, the term impact crater can be applied to any depression, natural or manmade, resulting from the high velocity impact of a projectile with a larger body...
that is located in the southeastern part of the Moon
Moon
The Moon is Earth's only known natural satellite,There are a number of near-Earth asteroids including 3753 Cruithne that are co-orbital with Earth: their orbits bring them close to Earth for periods of time but then alter in the long term . These are quasi-satellites and not true moons. For more...
's near side, about one crater diameter to the southwest of the Rupes Altai
Rupes Altai
Rupes Altai is an escarpment in the lunar surface that is located in the southeastern quadrant of the Moon's near side. It is named for the Altai Mountains in Asia. The selenographic coordinates of this feature are , and it has a length of about 427 km....
scarp
Escarpment
An escarpment is a steep slope or long cliff that occurs from erosion or faulting and separates two relatively level areas of differing elevations.-Description and variants:...
. To the southwest is the slightly larger crater Lindenau
Lindenau (crater)
Lindenau is a lunar impact crater. It is located beside the east-southeastern rim of the crater Zagut, and to the northeast of Rabbi Levi. To the northeast is the slightly smaller crater Rothmann and the Rupes Altai scarp...
.
This is a relatively fresh crater that is not significantly eroded. The outer rim is circular and is not overlaid by craters of note. The inner walls have slumped and formed terraces in places. The interior floor is somewhat irregular, and has a central rise near the mid-point.
Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater mid-point that is closest to Rothmann.| Rothmann | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 29.4° S | 27.6° E | 8 km |
| B | 31.8° S | 28.4° E | 21 km |
| C | 28.6° S | 25.1° E | 19 km |
| D | 28.9° S | 22.8° E | 14 km |
| E | 32.9° S | 29.2° E | 10 km |
| F | 29.1° S | 28.0° E | 7 km |
| G | 28.4° S | 24.3° E | 92 km |
| H | 29.1° S | 25.4° E | 11 km |
| J | 29.3° S | 25.7° E | 8 km |
| K | 28.8° S | 24.4° E | 6 km |
| L | 29.2° S | 28.7° E | 14 km |
| M | 31.2° S | 29.8° E | 16 km |
| W | 30.8° S | 26.6° E | 11 km |