Rowston
Encyclopedia
Rowston is a village and civil parish
in the North Kesteven
district of Lincolnshire
, England, about 6 miles (9.7 km) north of the town of Sleaford.
Rowston was mentioned in Domesday Book
of 1086 when it was recorded as Rowstune and had 34 households.
The limestone parish church is a grade I listed building dedicated to Saint Clement
and dating from the 12th century. Anglo Saxon decorated stonework has been re-used in the south chancel
wall. It was refitted in 1741 and restored 1904-10. There is a 15th-century font
, and over a doorway in the tower a 12th-century tympanum
decorated with a cross and other motifs.
A Restored village cross stands on the green near the church and is both grade II listed and a scheduled monument. It was restored in 1910 retaining the top step, base and shaft of the 15th century original.
Rowston Manor is a grade II* listed limestone
house dating from 1741 with an addition in 1985.
There was a National school
built here of red brick in 1852, which is a grade II listed building.
Civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a territorial designation and, where they are found, the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties...
in the North Kesteven
North Kesteven
North Kesteven is a local government district in the East Midlands. Just over north of London, it is east of Nottingham and south of Lincoln. North Kesteven is one of seven districts in Lincolnshire, England and is in the centre of the County...
district of Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire is a county in the east of England. It borders Norfolk to the south east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south west, Leicestershire and Nottinghamshire to the west, South Yorkshire to the north west, and the East Riding of Yorkshire to the north. It also borders...
, England, about 6 miles (9.7 km) north of the town of Sleaford.
Rowston was mentioned in Domesday Book
Domesday Book
Domesday Book , now held at The National Archives, Kew, Richmond upon Thames in South West London, is the record of the great survey of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086...
of 1086 when it was recorded as Rowstune and had 34 households.
The limestone parish church is a grade I listed building dedicated to Saint Clement
Pope Clement I
Starting in the 3rd and 4th century, tradition has identified him as the Clement that Paul mentioned in Philippians as a fellow laborer in Christ.While in the mid-19th century it was customary to identify him as a freedman of Titus Flavius Clemens, who was consul with his cousin, the Emperor...
and dating from the 12th century. Anglo Saxon decorated stonework has been re-used in the south chancel
Chancel
In church architecture, the chancel is the space around the altar in the sanctuary at the liturgical east end of a traditional Christian church building...
wall. It was refitted in 1741 and restored 1904-10. There is a 15th-century font
Baptismal font
A baptismal font is an article of church furniture or a fixture used for the baptism of children and adults.-Aspersion and affusion fonts:...
, and over a doorway in the tower a 12th-century tympanum
Tympanum (architecture)
In architecture, a tympanum is the semi-circular or triangular decorative wall surface over an entrance, bounded by a lintel and arch. It often contains sculpture or other imagery or ornaments. Most architectural styles include this element....
decorated with a cross and other motifs.
A Restored village cross stands on the green near the church and is both grade II listed and a scheduled monument. It was restored in 1910 retaining the top step, base and shaft of the 15th century original.
Rowston Manor is a grade II* listed limestone
Limestone
Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed largely of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of calcium carbonate . Many limestones are composed from skeletal fragments of marine organisms such as coral or foraminifera....
house dating from 1741 with an addition in 1985.
There was a National school
National school (England and Wales)
A national school was a school founded in 19th century England and Wales by the National Society for Promoting Religious Education.These schools provided elementary education, in accordance with the teaching of the Church of England, to the children of the poor.Together with the less numerous...
built here of red brick in 1852, which is a grade II listed building.