SMAS
Encyclopedia
SMAS is an acronym for Superficial Muscular Aponeurotic System. It refers to an area of musculature
Muscle
Muscle is a contractile tissue of animals and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. Muscle cells contain contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. They are classified as skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscles. Their function is to...

 of the face. This muscular system is manipulated during facial
Facial
A facial is a procedure involving a variety of skin treatments, including: steam, exfoliation, extraction, creams, lotions, facial masks, peels, and massage...

 cosmetic surgery, especially rhytidectomy
Rhytidectomy
A facelift, technically known as a rhytidectomy , is a type of cosmetic surgery procedure used to give a more youthful appearance...

. The SMAS extends from the Platysma to the Galea Aponeurotica and is continuous with Temporoparietal Fascia and Galea. It connects to the dermis via vertical septa.

Facelift

A SMAS facelift rhytidectomy
Rhytidectomy
A facelift, technically known as a rhytidectomy , is a type of cosmetic surgery procedure used to give a more youthful appearance...

involves a full muscular system lift all over the face where the work is done on the deepest (third) layer. This deep facelift surgery procedure is meant to reduce the appearance of sagging jowls, cheeks and neck skin. The operation is far more advanced than a skin or endoscopic facelift type of surgery. It takes into consideration the facial configuration of the patient in three dimensions to preserve the individuality. Ability to perform a SMAS type of surgery requires fundamental knowledge of the facial nerve, plastic surgery and microsurgery.

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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