Saale-Orla-Kreis
Encyclopedia
Saale-Orla is a Kreis in the east of Thuringia
, Germany
. Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) the districts Saale-Holzland
, Greiz
, the Vogtlandkreis
in Saxony, the Bavaria
n districts Hof
and Kronach
, and the district Saalfeld-Rudolstadt
.
and the Orla
, which also contributed to the name of the district. The highest elevation with 732.9 m above sea level is the Sieglitzberg (near Lobenstein), the lowest with 180 m is near Schimmersburg Langenorla. The district is mountainous, covering the Thüringer Schiefergebirge. The dam
s of the Saale create the biggest system of artificial lakes in Germany.
Thuringia
The Free State of Thuringia is a state of Germany, located in the central part of the country.It has an area of and 2.29 million inhabitants, making it the sixth smallest by area and the fifth smallest by population of Germany's sixteen states....
, Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...
. Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) the districts Saale-Holzland
Saale-Holzland
Saale-Holzland is a Kreis in the east of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are the district Burgenlandkreis in Saxony-Anhalt, the district-free city Gera, the districts Greiz, Saale-Orla, Saalfeld-Rudolstadt, Weimarer Land and the district-free city Jena.-History:The district was created...
, Greiz
Greiz (district)
Greiz is a Kreis in the east of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Saale-Holzland, Saale-Orla,district-free city Gera, the Burgenlandkreis in Saxony-Anhalt, Altenburger Land, and the two Saxon districts Zwickauer Land and Vogtlandkreis.- History :Historically the area of the district...
, the Vogtlandkreis
Vogtlandkreis
The Vogtlandkreis is a Landkreis in the southwest of the Free State of Saxony, Germany, at the borders to Thuringia, Bavaria, and the Czech Republic. Neighboring districts are Hof, Saale-Orla, Greiz, Zwickau and Erzgebirgskreis...
in Saxony, the Bavaria
Bavaria
Bavaria, formally the Free State of Bavaria is a state of Germany, located in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the largest state by area, forming almost 20% of the total land area of Germany...
n districts Hof
Hof (district)
Hof is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Wunsiedel, Bayreuth, Kulmbach and Kronach, the states of Thuringia and Saxony , and the Czech Republic...
and Kronach
Kronach (district)
Kronach is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Hof, Kulmbach, Lichtenfels and Coburg, and the state of Thuringia .-History:...
, and the district Saalfeld-Rudolstadt
Saalfeld-Rudolstadt
Saalfeld-Rudolstadt is a Kreis in the south of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are the districts Weimarer Land, Saale-Holzland, Saale-Orla, the district Kronach in Bavaria, and the districts Sonneberg, Hildburghausen and Ilm-Kreis.-History:The district dates back to the Landratsamt...
.
History
The district was created in 1994 by merging the previous districts Lobenstein, Pößneck and Schleiz.Geography
The main rivers in the district are the SaaleSaale
The Saale, also known as the Saxon Saale and Thuringian Saale , is a river in Germany and a left-bank tributary of the Elbe. It is not to be confused with the smaller Franconian Saale, a right-bank tributary of the Main, or the Saale in Lower Saxony, a tributary of the Leine.-Course:The Saale...
and the Orla
Orla River
The Orla is a 35 km long river in eastern Thuringia, Germany, right tributary to the river Saale. Its source is near the town Triptis. It flows west through the towns Neustadt an der Orla and Pößneck. The Orla flows into the Saale in Orlamünde, 17 km south of Jena....
, which also contributed to the name of the district. The highest elevation with 732.9 m above sea level is the Sieglitzberg (near Lobenstein), the lowest with 180 m is near Schimmersburg Langenorla. The district is mountainous, covering the Thüringer Schiefergebirge. The dam
Dam
A dam is a barrier that impounds water or underground streams. Dams generally serve the primary purpose of retaining water, while other structures such as floodgates or levees are used to manage or prevent water flow into specific land regions. Hydropower and pumped-storage hydroelectricity are...
s of the Saale create the biggest system of artificial lakes in Germany.
Coat of arms
The two lions in the top of the coat of arms represent the historic states which covered the area in the past. In the left is the lion with crown of the Reuß family, while the lion to the right is the symbol of the margravate of Meißen. The two wavy lines in the bottom symbolize the two rivers of the district, Saale and Orla. |
Towns and municipalities
Verwaltungsgemeinschaft-free towns | and municipalities |
---|---|
|
Burgk Burgk is a municipality in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany.... Kospoda Kospoda is a municipality in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany.... Krölpa Krölpa is a municipality in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany.... Linda bei Neustadt an der Orla Linda bei Neustadt an der Orla is a municipality in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany.... Remptendorf Remptendorf is a municipality in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany.... Stanau Stanau is a municipality in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany.... |
Verwaltungsgemeinschaften | ||
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1. Oppurg Oppurg (Verwaltungsgemeinschaft) Oppurg is a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft is in Oppurg....
2. Ranis-Ziegenrück Ranis-Ziegenrück Ranis-Ziegenrück is a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft is in Ranis....
|
3. Saale-Rennsteig Saale-Rennsteig Saale-Rennsteig is a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft is in Blankenstein....
4. Seenplatte Seenplatte Seenplatte is a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft is in Oettersdorf....
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5. Triptis Triptis (Verwaltungsgemeinschaft) Triptis is a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft in the district Saale-Orla-Kreis, in Thuringia, Germany. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft is in Triptis....
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1seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft;2town |
External links
- Official website (German)
- Touristic website (German, English)