Sawhnit
Encyclopedia
Sawhnit was a viceroy
of Pagan
(Bagan) from 1298 to 1325 under the suzerain of Myinsaing Kingdom
in central Burma (Myanmar). He was a son of the Mongol
vassal king Kyawswa
, and a grandson of Narathihapate
, the last sovereign king of Pagan dynasty. Sawhnit succeeded as "king" after his father was forced to abdicate the throne by the Three Shan Brothers in December 1298. Though still styled as King of Pagan, Sawhnit's effective rule, like his father's, amounted to just the area around Pagan city. The Shan Brothers allowed Sawhnit to rule Pagan as viceroy.
King Swasawke
of Ava
who reigned from 1368 to 1401 was a grandnephew of Sawhnit.
Viceroy
A viceroy is a royal official who runs a country, colony, or province in the name of and as representative of the monarch. The term derives from the Latin prefix vice-, meaning "in the place of" and the French word roi, meaning king. A viceroy's province or larger territory is called a viceroyalty...
of Pagan
Bagan
Bagan , formerly Pagan, is an ancient city in the Mandalay Region of Burma. Formally titled Arimaddanapura or Arimaddana and also known as Tambadipa or Tassadessa , it was the capital of several ancient kingdoms in Burma...
(Bagan) from 1298 to 1325 under the suzerain of Myinsaing Kingdom
Myinsaing Kingdom
The Myinsaing Kingdom was a kingdom that ruled central Burma from 1298 to 1313. Founded by three brothers of Shan and Burman descent, it was one of many petty kingdoms that emerged following the collapse of Pagan Empire in 1287....
in central Burma (Myanmar). He was a son of the Mongol
Yuan Dynasty
The Yuan Dynasty , or Great Yuan Empire was a ruling dynasty founded by the Mongol leader Kublai Khan, who ruled most of present-day China, all of modern Mongolia and its surrounding areas, lasting officially from 1271 to 1368. It is considered both as a division of the Mongol Empire and as an...
vassal king Kyawswa
Kyawswa of Pagan
Kyawswa was a king of Pagan dynasty of Burma from 1287 to 1298. Son of the last sovereign king of Pagan Narathihapate, Kyawswa was one of many "kings" that proliferated after the collapse of the Pagan Empire. Though still styled as King of Pagan, Kyawswa's effective rule amounted to just the area...
, and a grandson of Narathihapate
Narathihapate
Narathihapate was the last king of Pagan dynasty of Burma from 1254 to 1287. The king is unkindly remembered for two things: his gluttonous appetite which supposedly required all his dinners to have 300 varieties of dishes; and his panic flight from Mongol invasions. He is forever remembered as ...
, the last sovereign king of Pagan dynasty. Sawhnit succeeded as "king" after his father was forced to abdicate the throne by the Three Shan Brothers in December 1298. Though still styled as King of Pagan, Sawhnit's effective rule, like his father's, amounted to just the area around Pagan city. The Shan Brothers allowed Sawhnit to rule Pagan as viceroy.
King Swasawke
Swasawke
Swasawke was the second king of Ava, who reigned from 1368 to 1400. When he was elected by the ministers to succeed King Thadominbya who left no heir, Swasawke took over a kingdom that was less than four years old, and still faced external and internal threats...
of Ava
Ava Kingdom
The Ava Kingdom was the dominant kingdom that ruled upper Burma from 1364 to 1555. Founded in 1364, the kingdom was the successor state to the petty kingdoms that had ruled central Burma since the collapse of Pagan Empire in the late 13th century...
who reigned from 1368 to 1401 was a grandnephew of Sawhnit.