Scaphirhynchinae
Encyclopedia
Scaphirhynchinae is a subfamily
Family
In human context, a family is a group of people affiliated by consanguinity, affinity, or co-residence. In most societies it is the principal institution for the socialization of children...

 of sturgeon
Sturgeon
Sturgeon is the common name used for some 26 species of fish in the family Acipenseridae, including the genera Acipenser, Huso, Scaphirhynchus and Pseudoscaphirhynchus. The term includes over 20 species commonly referred to as sturgeon and several closely related species that have distinct common...

 which includes two genera
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

  comprising a total of six species.
  • Genus Scaphirhynchus
    Scaphirhynchus
    Scaphirhynchus is a genus of threatened sturgeons native to the United States of America. It contains three species:*Scaphirhynchus albus...

    Heckel
    Johann Jakob Heckel
    Johann Jakob Heckel was an Austrian taxidermist, zoologist, and ichthyologist from Mannheim.Though not a formally trained zoologist he worked his way up through the ranks to eventually become the director of the Fish Collection at the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna...

    , 1835
    (native to North America)
    • Scaphirhynchus albus (Forbes
      Stephen Alfred Forbes
      Stephen Alfred Forbes was the first Chief of the Illinois Natural History Survey, a founder of aquatic ecosystem science and a dominant figure in the rise of American ecology. His publications are striking for their merger of extensive field observations with conceptual insights...

       & R. E. Richardson, 1905)
      (Pallid sturgeon)
    • Scaphirhynchus platorynchus (Rafinesque, 1820) (Shovelnose sturgeon)
    • Scaphirhynchus suttkusi J. D. Williams & Clemmer, 1991 (Alabama sturgeon)

Genus Pseudoscaphirhynchus
Pseudoscaphirhynchus
Pseudoscaphirhynchus is a genus of fish in the Acipenseridae family. The three species, all of which are threatened, are restricted to west-central Asia.-Species:*Pseudoscaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi...

Nikolskii
Alexander Mikhailovich Nikolsky
Alexander Mikhailovich Nikolsky was a Russian zoologist born in Astrakhan.From 1877 to 1881 he studied at the University of St. Petersburg, earning his doctorate several years later in 1887. From 1881 to 1891 he took part in numerous expeditions to Siberia, the Caucasus, Persia, Japan, et al. In...

, 1900
    • Pseudoscaphirhynchus fedtschenkoi (Kessler
      Karl Fedorovich Kessler
      Karl Fedorovich Kessler was a German-Russian zoologist and author of zoological taxa signed Kessler, who was mostly active in Kiev, Ukraine and conducted most of his studies of birds in Ukrainian regions of the Russian Empire - Kiev Governorate, Volyn Governorate, Kherson Governorate, Poltava...

      , 1872)
      (Syr Darya sturgeon)
    • Pseudoscaphirhynchus hermanni (Kessler
      Karl Fedorovich Kessler
      Karl Fedorovich Kessler was a German-Russian zoologist and author of zoological taxa signed Kessler, who was mostly active in Kiev, Ukraine and conducted most of his studies of birds in Ukrainian regions of the Russian Empire - Kiev Governorate, Volyn Governorate, Kherson Governorate, Poltava...

      , 1877)
      (Dwarf sturgeon)
    • Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni (Kessler
      Karl Fedorovich Kessler
      Karl Fedorovich Kessler was a German-Russian zoologist and author of zoological taxa signed Kessler, who was mostly active in Kiev, Ukraine and conducted most of his studies of birds in Ukrainian regions of the Russian Empire - Kiev Governorate, Volyn Governorate, Kherson Governorate, Poltava...

      , 1877)
      (Amu Darya sturgeon

External links

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