Sebis
Encyclopedia
Sebiş is a town in Arad County
, western Transylvania
, Romania
. Situated at a 82 km from the county capital, Sebiş is one of the most important urban centres in the Crişului Alb valley. It administers three villages: Donceni, Prunişor and Sălăjeni. Its territory occupies 61.81 square km in the great Sebiş Basin, which is a sub-unit of the Crişului Alb Basin.
structure: 91% are Romanians, 3% Hungarians, 5,4% Roms, 0,1% Germans and 0,1% are of other or undeclared nationalities.
Until the end of the 18th century Sebiş had been under Ottoman occupation and later under Habsburg administration. During the latter period the settlement had undergone an accentuated development.
the sectors.
Arad County
Arad is an administrative division of Romania roughly translated into county in the western part of the country on the border with Hungary, mostly in the region of Crişana and few villages in Banat. The administrative center of the county lies in the city of Arad...
, western Transylvania
Transylvania
Transylvania is a historical region in the central part of Romania. Bounded on the east and south by the Carpathian mountain range, historical Transylvania extended in the west to the Apuseni Mountains; however, the term sometimes encompasses not only Transylvania proper, but also the historical...
, Romania
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeastern Europe, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch, bordering on the Black Sea...
. Situated at a 82 km from the county capital, Sebiş is one of the most important urban centres in the Crişului Alb valley. It administers three villages: Donceni, Prunişor and Sălăjeni. Its territory occupies 61.81 square km in the great Sebiş Basin, which is a sub-unit of the Crişului Alb Basin.
Population
According to the last census the population of the town counts 6327 inhabitants. From an ethnical point of view it has the followingstructure: 91% are Romanians, 3% Hungarians, 5,4% Roms, 0,1% Germans and 0,1% are of other or undeclared nationalities.
History
The first documentary mention of the locality dates back to the year 1552, while later, in 1746 Sebiş had a market status (opidum Sebes). Donceni was registered in 1439, Prunişor in 1406 and Sălăjeni in 1574.Until the end of the 18th century Sebiş had been under Ottoman occupation and later under Habsburg administration. During the latter period the settlement had undergone an accentuated development.
Economy
The town's present-day economy can be characterized by a powerful dynamic force with significant developments in allthe sectors.