Shrines and Temples of Nikkō
Encyclopedia
The UNESCO
World Heritage Site
Shrines and Temples of Nikkō encompasses 103 buildings or structures and the natural setting around them. It is located in Nikkō
, Tochigi Prefecture
, Japan
. The buildings belong to two Shinto
shrine
s (Futarasan Shrine
and Tōshō-gū
) and one Buddhist temple (Rinnō-ji
). Nine of the structures are designated National Treasures of Japan
while the remaining 94 are Important Cultural Properties
. UNESCO listed the site as World Heritage in 1999.
and 34 are Important Cultural Properties.
and 37 are Important Cultural Properties.
.
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations...
World Heritage Site
World Heritage Site
A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a place that is listed by the UNESCO as of special cultural or physical significance...
Shrines and Temples of Nikkō encompasses 103 buildings or structures and the natural setting around them. It is located in Nikkō
Nikko, Tochigi
is a city in the mountains of Tochigi Prefecture, Japan. Approximately 140 km north of Tokyo and 35 km west of Utsunomiya, the capital of Tochigi Prefecture, it is a popular destination for Japanese and international tourists...
, Tochigi Prefecture
Tochigi Prefecture
is a prefecture located in the Kantō region on the island of Honshū, Japan. The capital is the city of Utsunomiya.Nikkō, whose ancient Shintō shrines and Buddhist temples UNESCO has recognized by naming them a World Heritage Site, is in this prefecture...
, Japan
Japan
Japan is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south...
. The buildings belong to two Shinto
Shinto
or Shintoism, also kami-no-michi, is the indigenous spirituality of Japan and the Japanese people. It is a set of practices, to be carried out diligently, to establish a connection between present day Japan and its ancient past. Shinto practices were first recorded and codified in the written...
shrine
Shrine
A shrine is a holy or sacred place, which is dedicated to a specific deity, ancestor, hero, martyr, saint, daemon or similar figure of awe and respect, at which they are venerated or worshipped. Shrines often contain idols, relics, or other such objects associated with the figure being venerated....
s (Futarasan Shrine
Futarasan Shrine
, also known as Nikkō Futarasan Shrine, is a Shinto shrine in the city of Nikkō, Tochigi Prefecture, Japan. To distinguish it from the shrine in nearby Utsunomiya. It enshrines three deities: Ōkuninushi, Tagorihime, and Ajisukitakahikone....
and Tōshō-gū
Nikko Tosho-gu
is a Shinto shrine located in Nikkō, Tochigi Prefecture, Japan. It is part of the "Shrines and Temples of Nikkō", a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Tōshō-gū is dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder of the Tokugawa shogunate. Initially built in 1617, during the Edo period, while Ieyasu's son Hidetada...
) and one Buddhist temple (Rinnō-ji
Rinno-ji
is a complex of 15 Buddhist temple buildings in the city of Nikkō, Tochigi Prefecture, Japan. The site was established in the year 766 by the Buddhist monk, Shōdō. Due to its geographic isolation, deep in the mountains of Japan, the site soon attracted other Buddhist monks in search of solitude. ...
). Nine of the structures are designated National Treasures of Japan
National treasures of Japan
National Treasures are the most precious of Japan's Tangible Cultural Properties, as determined and designated by the Agency for Cultural Affairs...
while the remaining 94 are Important Cultural Properties
Important Cultural Properties of Japan
The term is often shortened into just are items officially already classified as Tangible Cultural Properties of Japan by the Japanese Agency for Cultural Affairs and judged to be of particular importance to the Japanese people....
. UNESCO listed the site as World Heritage in 1999.
Futarasan Shrine
23 structures of the Futarasan Shrine are included in the nomination. All are registered Important Cultural Properties. They are:Name | Remarks | Age | Picture |
---|---|---|---|
Honden Honden The , is the most sacred building at a Shinto shrine, intended purely for the use of the enshrined kami, usually symbolized by a mirror or sometimes by a statue. The building is normally in the rear of the shrine and closed to the general public. In front of its usually stands the haiden, or... |
Main building enshrining the three deities of the Futarasan shrine. | 1619 | |
Karamon Karamon The is a type of gate seen in Japanese architecture. It is characterized by the usage of karahafu, an undulating bargeboard peculiar to Japan. Karamon are often used at the entrances of Japanese castles, Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines, and have historically been a symbol of... |
Gate in front of the Honden. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Wakimon | Gate of the Sukibe. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Sukibe | Roofed wall enclosing the Honden. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Haiden Haiden (Shinto) In Shinto shrine architecture, the is the hall of worship or oratory. It is generally placed in front of the shrine's main sanctuary and often built on a larger scale than the latter. The haiden is often connected to the honden by a heiden, or hall of offerings... |
Worship hall. | 1645 | |
Torii Torii A is a traditional Japanese gate most commonly found at the entrance of or within a Shinto shrine, where it symbolically marks the transition from the profane to the sacred... |
Copper torii marking the entrance to the shrine. | 1799 | |
Shinkyō | Wooden arched bridge. | 1904 | |
Betsugū Taki-no-o-jinja Honden Honden The , is the most sacred building at a Shinto shrine, intended purely for the use of the enshrined kami, usually symbolized by a mirror or sometimes by a statue. The building is normally in the rear of the shrine and closed to the general public. In front of its usually stands the haiden, or... |
Building enshrining Tagorihime no Mikoto. | 1713 | |
Betsugū Taki-no-o-jinja Karamon Karamon The is a type of gate seen in Japanese architecture. It is characterized by the usage of karahafu, an undulating bargeboard peculiar to Japan. Karamon are often used at the entrances of Japanese castles, Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines, and have historically been a symbol of... |
Gate of the Betsugū Taki-no-o-jinja Honden. | 1740 | |
Betsugū Taki-no-o-jinja Haiden | Worship hall. | c. 1713 | |
Betsugū Taki-no-o-jinja Rōmon Rōmon The is one of two types of two-storied gate presently used in Japan . Even though it was originally developed by Buddhist architecture, it is now used at both Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines. Its otherwise normal upper story is inaccessible and therefore offers no usable space... |
Gate to the Betsugū Taki-no-o-jinja. | 1697 | |
Betsugū Taki-no-o-jinja Torii Torii A is a traditional Japanese gate most commonly found at the entrance of or within a Shinto shrine, where it symbolically marks the transition from the profane to the sacred... (3 structures) |
Stone torii at the approach to the Betsugū Taki-no-o-jinja marking the sacred area. | 1696, 1779 | |
Betsugū Hongū-jinja Honden Honden The , is the most sacred building at a Shinto shrine, intended purely for the use of the enshrined kami, usually symbolized by a mirror or sometimes by a statue. The building is normally in the rear of the shrine and closed to the general public. In front of its usually stands the haiden, or... |
Building enshrining Ajisukitakahikone no Mikoto. | 1685 | |
Betsugū Hongū-jinja Karamon Karamon The is a type of gate seen in Japanese architecture. It is characterized by the usage of karahafu, an undulating bargeboard peculiar to Japan. Karamon are often used at the entrances of Japanese castles, Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines, and have historically been a symbol of... |
Gate in front of the Betsugū Hongū-jinja Honden. | c. 1685 | |
Betsugū Hongū-jinja Sukibe | Roofed wall enclosing the Betsugū Hongū-jinja Honden. | c. 1685 | |
Betsugū Hongū-jinja Haiden | Worship hall. | 1685 | |
Betsugū Hongū-jinja Torii Torii A is a traditional Japanese gate most commonly found at the entrance of or within a Shinto shrine, where it symbolically marks the transition from the profane to the sacred... |
Stone torii at the approach to the Betsugū Hongū-jinja marking the sacred area. | 1800 | |
Shin-yosha | Storehouse for mikoshi Mikoshi A is a divine palanquin . Shinto followers believe that it serves as the vehicle to transport a deity in Japan while moving between main shrine and temporary shrine during a festival or when moving to a new shrine... , portable shrines. |
1641 | |
Daikokuden | Building enshrining Ōkuninushi no Mikoto. | 1745 | |
Massha Massha * For the magician from Robert Asprin's books, see MythAdventures.* For the type of miniature Shinto shrine, see Setsumatsusha.... Mitomo-jinja Honden Honden The , is the most sacred building at a Shinto shrine, intended purely for the use of the enshrined kami, usually symbolized by a mirror or sometimes by a statue. The building is normally in the rear of the shrine and closed to the general public. In front of its usually stands the haiden, or... |
Building enshrining Sukunabikona no Mikoto. | c. 1751–1761 | |
Massha Massha * For the magician from Robert Asprin's books, see MythAdventures.* For the type of miniature Shinto shrine, see Setsumatsusha.... Hie-jinja Honden Honden The , is the most sacred building at a Shinto shrine, intended purely for the use of the enshrined kami, usually symbolized by a mirror or sometimes by a statue. The building is normally in the rear of the shrine and closed to the general public. In front of its usually stands the haiden, or... |
Building enshrining Ōyamakui no Mikoto. | c. 1648–1651 |
Tōshō-gū
42 buildings of the Tōshō-gū shrine are included in the nomination. Eight structures are registered National Treasures of JapanNational treasures of Japan
National Treasures are the most precious of Japan's Tangible Cultural Properties, as determined and designated by the Agency for Cultural Affairs...
and 34 are Important Cultural Properties.
Name | Remarks | Age | Picture |
---|---|---|---|
Honden, Ishinoma, Haiden | Honden: Building enshrining the deified image of Tokugawa Ieyasu Tokugawa Ieyasu was the founder and first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan , which ruled from the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. Ieyasu seized power in 1600, received appointment as shogun in 1603, abdicated from office in 1605, but... , Tōshō Daigongen. Ishinoma: Chamber connecting Honden and Haiden. Haiden: Worship hall. |
1636 | |
Shōmen Karamon | Gate in front of Haiden. Third gate. | 1636 | |
Haimen Karamon | Gate behind Honden. | 1636 | |
Tōzai Sukibe | Roofed wall enclosing Honden, Ishinoma and Haiden. | 1636 | |
Yōmeimon | Two-storied gate. Second gate. | 1636 | |
Tōzai Kairō Kairō The , , is the Japanese version of a cloister, a covered corridor originally built around the most sacred area of a Buddhist temple, a zone which contained the Kondō and the pagoda... and Kugurimon |
Roofed cloisters enclosing shrine buildings. | 1636 | |
Kamishamusho | Building for Shinto Shinto or Shintoism, also kami-no-michi, is the indigenous spirituality of Japan and the Japanese people. It is a set of practices, to be carried out diligently, to establish a connection between present day Japan and its ancient past. Shinto practices were first recorded and codified in the written... services. |
1636 | |
Kaguraden Kagura-den The , also called , is the building within a Shinto shrine where the sacred dance and music are offered to the kami during ceremonies.... |
Building for the Kagura Kagura - Fictional characters :*Kagura Tsuchimiya, the protagonist of Ga-rei*Kagura, an InuYasha character*Kagura Sohma , a Fruits Basket character*Kagura, an Azumanga Daioh character*Ten'nōzu Kagura, a Speed Grapher character... ritual. |
Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Shin-yosha | Storehouse for mikoshi Mikoshi A is a divine palanquin . Shinto followers believe that it serves as the vehicle to transport a deity in Japan while moving between main shrine and temporary shrine during a festival or when moving to a new shrine... , portable shrines. |
1636 | |
Shōrō Shōrō The or is the bell tower of a Buddhist temple in Japan. It can also be found at some Shinto shrines, as for example Nikkō Tōshō-gū. Two main types exist, the older , which has walls, and the more recent or , which does not.-History:... |
Belfry | 1636 | |
Korō | Storehouse for drums. | 1636 | |
Honjidō | Building enshrining Yakushi, the healing Buddha. | 1636 | |
Kyōzō Kyōzō in Japanese Buddhist architecture is a repository for sūtras and chronicles of the temple history. It is also called , , or . In ancient times the kyōzō was placed opposite the belfry on the east-west axis of the temple. The earliest extant kyōzō is at Hōryū-ji, and it is a two-storied structure.... |
Storehouse for sutra Sutra Sūtra is an aphorism or a collection of such aphorisms in the form of a manual. Literally it means a thread or line that holds things together and is derived from the verbal root siv-, meaning to sew , as does the medical term... s. |
1636 | |
Kamijinko | Storehouse. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Nakajinko | Storehouse. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Shimojinko | Storehouse. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Mizuya | Stone building sheltering the water basin. | 1636 | |
Shinkyū | Stable for sacred horses. | 1636 | |
Omotemon | First gate. | 1636 | |
Gojūnotō | Five-storied pagoda Tō The , sometimes also called or is the Japanese version of the Chinese pagoda, itself an interpretation of the Indian stupa. Pagodas are quintessentially Buddhist and an important component of Japanese Buddhist temple compounds but, because until the Kami and Buddhas Separation Act of 1868 a... . |
1818 | |
Ishidorii | Stone torii Torii A is a traditional Japanese gate most commonly found at the entrance of or within a Shinto shrine, where it symbolically marks the transition from the profane to the sacred... at front approach. |
1618 | |
Sakashitamon | Gate at the entrance to the Okusha. | 1636 | |
Okusha Hōtō Tahōtō A is a form of Japanese pagoda found primarily at Esoteric Shingon and Tendai school Buddhist temples. It is unique among pagodas because it has an even number of stories... |
Building enshrining the remains of Tokugawa Ieyasu Tokugawa Ieyasu was the founder and first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan , which ruled from the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. Ieyasu seized power in 1600, received appointment as shogun in 1603, abdicated from office in 1605, but... . |
1683 | |
Okusha Karamon Karamon The is a type of gate seen in Japanese architecture. It is characterized by the usage of karahafu, an undulating bargeboard peculiar to Japan. Karamon are often used at the entrances of Japanese castles, Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines, and have historically been a symbol of... |
Gate in front of the Hōtō. | 1650 | |
Okusha Ishitamagaki | Stonewall enclosing the Okusha. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Okusha Haiden | Worship hall. | 1636 | |
Okusha Dōjinko | Treasure storehouse. | 1654 | |
Okusha Torii | Copper torii Torii A is a traditional Japanese gate most commonly found at the entrance of or within a Shinto shrine, where it symbolically marks the transition from the profane to the sacred... at the front approach to the Okusha. |
c. 1683 | |
Okusha Sekisaku | Stone fence along the front approach. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Kariden Honden, Ainoma, Haiden | Honden: Building enshrining the deified image of Tokugawa Ieyasu Tokugawa Ieyasu was the founder and first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan , which ruled from the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. Ieyasu seized power in 1600, received appointment as shogun in 1603, abdicated from office in 1605, but... , Tōshō Daigongen in case of repair works on the main Honden. Ainoma: Building connecting the Honden and Haiden. Haiden: Worship hall. |
1639 | |
Kariden Karamon | Gate in front of the Kariden Honden. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Kariden Sukibe | Roofed wall enclosing the Kariden Honden. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Kariden Wakimon | Gate of the Kariden Sukibe. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Kariden Torii | Copper torii Torii A is a traditional Japanese gate most commonly found at the entrance of or within a Shinto shrine, where it symbolically marks the transition from the profane to the sacred... at the front approach to the Kariden Honden. |
Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Kariden Shōrō Shōrō The or is the bell tower of a Buddhist temple in Japan. It can also be found at some Shinto shrines, as for example Nikkō Tōshō-gū. Two main types exist, the older , which has walls, and the more recent or , which does not.-History:... |
Belfry. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Otabisho Honden | Building used in the Togyosai festival. | 1685 | |
Otabisho Haiden | Worship hall used in the Togyosai festival. | c. 1685 | |
Otabisho Shinsenjo | Building where sacred food is prepared during the Togyosai festival. | c. 1685 | |
Kyūokusha Karamon | Stone gate of the Kyūokusha. Reconstructed in a new location after destruction in an earthquake. | 1641 | |
Kyūokusha Torii | Torii Torii A is a traditional Japanese gate most commonly found at the entrance of or within a Shinto shrine, where it symbolically marks the transition from the profane to the sacred... of the Kyūokusha. Reconstructed in a new location after destruction in an earthquake. |
1641 |
Rinnō-ji
38 buildings of Rinnō-ji temple are included in the nomination. One structure, comprising the Honden, Ainoma and Haiden of the Taiyuin Mausoleum, is a registered National Treasure of JapanNational treasures of Japan
National Treasures are the most precious of Japan's Tangible Cultural Properties, as determined and designated by the Agency for Cultural Affairs...
and 37 are Important Cultural Properties.
Name | Remarks | Age | Picture |
---|---|---|---|
Hon-dō (Sanbutsudō) | Buddha hall. | 1647 | |
Sōrintō | Copper sutra repository tower. | 1643 | |
Hombō Omotemon | Front gate of the Hombō. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
mid |
Kaizandō | Founder's hall dedicated to the priest Shōdō. | c. 1720 | |
Jōgyōdō | Buddha hall enshrining Amida Nyorai. | 1649 | |
Hokkedō | Buddha hall enshrining Shaka Nyorai. | 1649 | |
Jōgyōdō Hokkedō Watarirō | Roofed corridor between Hokkedō and Watarirō. | 1649 | |
Jigendō Byōdō | Building enshrining the remains of the priest Tenkai. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Jigendō Haiden | Building for worshipping Jigendō. | 1649 | |
Jigendō Kyōzō Kyōzō in Japanese Buddhist architecture is a repository for sūtras and chronicles of the temple history. It is also called , , or . In ancient times the kyōzō was placed opposite the belfry on the east-west axis of the temple. The earliest extant kyōzō is at Hōryū-ji, and it is a two-storied structure.... |
Storehouse for documents collected by the priest Tenkai. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Jigendō Shōrō | Belfry. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Jigendō Amidadō | Buddha hall enshrining Amida Nyorai. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Kodamadō | Buddha hall enshrining Kodama Kodama (spirit) A is a spirit from Japanese folklore, which is believed to live in certain trees .Cutting down a tree which houses a kodama is thought to bring misfortune, and such trees are often marked with shimenawa rope.... . |
Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
early |
Gohōtendō | Buddha hall enshrining Bishamonten, Benzaiten Benzaiten Benzaiten is the Japanese name for the Hindu goddess Saraswati. Worship of Benzaiten arrived in Japan during the 6th through 8th centuries, mainly via the Chinese translations of the Sutra of Golden Light, which has a section devoted to her... and Daikokuten Daikokuten In Japan, Daikokuten , literally, god of great Darkness or Blackness, is one of the Seven Gods of Fortune. Daikokuten evolved from the Hindu deity, Shiva. The name is the Chinese and Japanese equivalent of Mahakala, another name for Shiva.... . |
c. 1615–1623 | |
Kannondō | Buddha hall enshrining Kanzeon Bosatsu (Avalokiteśvara Avalokitesvara Avalokiteśvara is a bodhisattva who embodies the compassion of all Buddhas. He is one of the more widely revered bodhisattvas in mainstream Mahayana Buddhism.... Kṣitigarbha Ksitigarbha Ksitigarbha is a bodhisattva primarily revered in East Asian Buddhism, usually depicted as a Buddhist monk in the Orient. The name may be translated as "Earth Treasury", "Earth Store", "Earth Matrix", or "Earth Womb"... ). |
1685 | |
Sanjūnotō | Three-storied pagoda Pagoda A pagoda is the general term in the English language for a tiered tower with multiple eaves common in Nepal, India, China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam and other parts of Asia. Some pagodas are used as Taoist houses of worship. Most pagodas were built to have a religious function, most commonly Buddhist,... . |
1685 | |
Taiyuin Mausoleum (Taiyū-in Reibyō): Honden, Ainoma and Haiden | Honden: Building enshrining Taiyū-in, the deified image of Tokugawa Iemitsu Tokugawa Iemitsu Tokugawa Iemitsu was the third shogun of the Tokugawa dynasty. He was the eldest son of Tokugawa Hidetada, and the grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu. Iemitsu ruled from 1623 to 1651.-Early life :... . Ainoma: Chamber connecting the Honden and Haiden. Haiden: Worship hall. |
1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Karamon | Gate in front of the Taiyū-in Reibyō. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Mizugaki | Roofed wall enclosing the Taiyū-in Reibyō Honden and other structures. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Wakamon | Gate of the Taiyū-in Reibyō Mizugaki. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Gokūsho | Building used for preparing sacred food. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Gokūsho Watarirō | Roofed corridor between the Honden and Gokūsho. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Yashamon | Third gate. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Yashamon Sayū Kairō | Roofed corridors on both sides of the Yashamon. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Shōrō | Belfry. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Korō | Storehouse for drums. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Nitemmon | Second gate. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Saijō | Lavatory for ritual use. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Mizuya | Stone column building sheltering the water basin. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Hōko | Storehouse. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Niōmon Niōmon The is the Japanese name of a Buddhist temple gate guarded by two wooden warriors called Niō . The gate is called Heng Ha Er Jiang in China and Geumgangmun in Korea. The two statues are inside the two posts of the gate itself, one at the left, one at the right... |
First gate. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Kōkamon | Gate at the entrance to the Taiyū-in Reibyō Oku-in. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Dōzutsumi Hōzō | Copper-plated storehouse. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Oku-in Hōtō | Building enshrining the remains of Tokugawa Iemitsu Tokugawa Iemitsu Tokugawa Iemitsu was the third shogun of the Tokugawa dynasty. He was the eldest son of Tokugawa Hidetada, and the grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu. Iemitsu ruled from 1623 to 1651.-Early life :... . |
1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Oku-in Inukimon | Copper gate in front of the Hōtō. | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Oku-in Haiden | Worship hall | 1653 | |
Taiyū-in Reibyō Bettōsho Ryūkō-in | Management building for Taiyū-in. | Edo period Edo period The , or , is a division of Japanese history which was ruled by the shoguns of the Tokugawa family, running from 1603 to 1868. The political entity of this period was the Tokugawa shogunate.... |
mid
Cultural Landscape
Included in the nomination are the forested mountain slopes on which the buildings are located. The dominating cedar forest was planted in the early 17th century during the construction of the Tōshō-gū. The area where buildings are located is designated as Historic Site. Other parts of the Cultural Landscape are protected within the Nikkō National ParkNikko National Park
is a national park in the Kantō region, on the main island of Honshū in Japan. The park spreads over four prefectures: Tochigi, Gunma, Fukushima, and Niigata.Notable attractions include:* Nikkō Tōshō-gū* Lake Chūzenji* Kegon Falls* Ryūzu Falls* Mount Nantai...
.
See also
- Tourism in JapanTourism in JapanTourism in Japan attracted 8.3 million foreign visitors in 2008, slightly more than Singapore and Ireland. Japan has 16 World Heritage Sites, including Himeji Castle and Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto . Kyoto receives over 30 million tourists annually...
- List of World Heritage Sites in Japan
External links
- Shrines and Temples of Nikko in English