Singh Kaur
Encyclopedia
Singh Kaur was a new age music
composer, vocalist and instrumentalist, who had a prolific career that lasted from the early 1970s to the late 1990s, releasing 23 albums. With her angelic voice and haunting melodies, Singh Kaur was a pioneer in the growing genre of Western interpretations of Indian chanting music.
, and it was there she began to flower as a musician. Although she had arrived with 'St. Francis' already complete, she was exposed to the eclectic musicians of the 3HO
community and a new, spiritually-focused, way of living. She later moved to the Espanola, New Mexico 3HO community, where her musical talents expanded and she found her footing as a composer and singer of inspiring devotional songs. It was at Espaniola that she met, and later married, Gurucharan Singh. Not long after their marriage, they moved to Denver to open a health food restaurant. From there, they moved to St. Louis for the purpose of opening a yoga
ashram. During their years in St. Louis, Gurucharan and Singh Kaur had two children, Guru Shabd and Guru Ardas.
scripture translated by her friend Sardarni Premka Kaur and published as “Peace Lagoon” and, later, "Peace Lagoon II." Yogi Bhajan, her spiritual guide, commissioned Singh Kaur to record a series of eight mantras, six of which she was able to complete. These were to be the highly popular Crimson Series on Invincible Records, with Kim Robertson (harp, synthesizer), and produced by Liv Singh Khalsa. These recordings remain Singh Kaur's most popular, and are frequently played in hospitals, birthing centers, holistic spas, and other sites where healing music is helpful.
At one point in her musical journey Singh Kaur collaborated with Amar Singh Khalsa. He recounted her effortless creativity: “We were sitting in the St. Louis airport with Yogi Bhajan, who was waiting for a connecting flight to New York
. He asked Singh Kaur to put Rakhe Rakhan Har (a Sikh verse) to music. I was sitting next to her as Yogi Bhajan tapped out the heartbeat rhythm on an empty Styrofoam cup. I wrote the rhythm down, and when we got home, we put the rhythm into Singh Kaur's drum machine. This is the beat heard on the final recording. The next day I went off to work. When I came home that evening, I asked Singh Kaur about it, and she played a rough recording – basically the finished piece. She had sat down in the morning and the music just flowed through her. I was always amazed and awed by her ability to put the perfect music to any words that came her way – English or Gurmukhi.” Amar Singh Khalsa and his wife, Sahib-Amar Khalsa, continued to maintain a friendship with Singh Kaur and played keyboards and viola, respectively, on subsequent recordings.
Singh Kaur's biggest commercial success was her album "Instruments of Peace" (later retitled "Imagine Peace") which made the Billboard
New Age Music listing in 1988. This album was produced during Singh Kaur's long-time association with Dean and Dudley Evenson, with whom she stayed and toured over a two-year period. She released two other CDs on the Evenson's 'Soundings of the Planet' label: "What Child Is This," and "Spiritus" (which Singh Kaur self-produced).
In the early 1990s, after listening to some Joni Mitchell recordings, Singh Kaur contacted her old friend and producer, Liv Singh Khalsa of Invincible Music. She wanted to do another recording, and 'Wings of Love' was recorded in Phoeniz, Arizona, at the Invincible studios.
Responding to the invitation of a friend, Singh Kaur moved to Maui, Hawaii
. Although she never ceased being a Sikh, she abandoned the turban, and took to wearing conventional clothing. She continued to write songs, sang in a rock band, and began to enjoy her new freedom. It was during this period she met her future husband, Keith Drew. He knew nothing of her musical past or talents, but saw her as a feisty and gorgeous redhead. While on Maui, Singh Kaur met a kindred musical spirit, Jaiia Earthschild, and they co-created, and recorded, many songs, which remain in Ms. Earthschild's personal collection. Singh Kaur returned to the U.S. mainland in 1998, ill with ovarian cancer, to work with Gary Stadler
on "Fairy NightSongs". Singh Kaur also recorded the tracks for "This Universe," which was released after her passing. She gave two farewell performances, one on Maui Island with her children, Guru Shabd and Guru Ardas Khalsa present, and one at the 3HO Ashram in Los Angeles
. Before Singh Kaur returned to Hawaii, she gave her beloved Guild 12-string guitar and personal cassette and CD collection to Gary Stadler. Because she was very ill upon her return to Maui, she relocated to Caroline Graham Muir's house, since it was more easily accessible than the 3-story house that she and Keith shared. Despite her illness, she recorded several vocal tracks for Daniel Paul (tabla musician); she would get out of bed long enough to sing, and then lay down again. At her passing, she was dressed in her favorite green velvet dress. Later, after she had been cremated, her friends chartered a boat; and, with 'Guru Ram Dass' playing over the boat's sound system, Singh Kaur's ashes were cast into the sea.
New Age music
New Age music is music of various styles intended to create artistic inspiration, relaxation, and optimism. It is used by listeners for yoga, massage, meditation, and reading as a method of stress management or to create a peaceful atmosphere in their home or other environments, and is often...
composer, vocalist and instrumentalist, who had a prolific career that lasted from the early 1970s to the late 1990s, releasing 23 albums. With her angelic voice and haunting melodies, Singh Kaur was a pioneer in the growing genre of Western interpretations of Indian chanting music.
Personal life
Singh Kaur initially lived at the Tucson ashramAshram
Traditionally, an ashram is a spiritual hermitage. Additionally, today the term ashram often denotes a locus of Indian cultural activity such as yoga, music study or religious instruction, the moral equivalent of a studio or dojo....
, and it was there she began to flower as a musician. Although she had arrived with 'St. Francis' already complete, she was exposed to the eclectic musicians of the 3HO
3HO
3HO is a non-profit organization dedicated to sharing the teachings of Kundalini Yoga as taught by Yogi Bhajan, founder of the group....
community and a new, spiritually-focused, way of living. She later moved to the Espanola, New Mexico 3HO community, where her musical talents expanded and she found her footing as a composer and singer of inspiring devotional songs. It was at Espaniola that she met, and later married, Gurucharan Singh. Not long after their marriage, they moved to Denver to open a health food restaurant. From there, they moved to St. Louis for the purpose of opening a yoga
Yoga
Yoga is a physical, mental, and spiritual discipline, originating in ancient India. The goal of yoga, or of the person practicing yoga, is the attainment of a state of perfect spiritual insight and tranquility while meditating on Supersoul...
ashram. During their years in St. Louis, Gurucharan and Singh Kaur had two children, Guru Shabd and Guru Ardas.
Music
In the early years of her musical life, Singh Kaur collaborated with the yogi musicians of 3HO. Her next efforts were taken directly from English translations of SikhSikh
A Sikh is a follower of Sikhism. It primarily originated in the 15th century in the Punjab region of South Asia. The term "Sikh" has its origin in Sanskrit term शिष्य , meaning "disciple, student" or शिक्ष , meaning "instruction"...
scripture translated by her friend Sardarni Premka Kaur and published as “Peace Lagoon” and, later, "Peace Lagoon II." Yogi Bhajan, her spiritual guide, commissioned Singh Kaur to record a series of eight mantras, six of which she was able to complete. These were to be the highly popular Crimson Series on Invincible Records, with Kim Robertson (harp, synthesizer), and produced by Liv Singh Khalsa. These recordings remain Singh Kaur's most popular, and are frequently played in hospitals, birthing centers, holistic spas, and other sites where healing music is helpful.
At one point in her musical journey Singh Kaur collaborated with Amar Singh Khalsa. He recounted her effortless creativity: “We were sitting in the St. Louis airport with Yogi Bhajan, who was waiting for a connecting flight to New York
New York
New York is a state in the Northeastern region of the United States. It is the nation's third most populous state. New York is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south, and by Connecticut, Massachusetts and Vermont to the east...
. He asked Singh Kaur to put Rakhe Rakhan Har (a Sikh verse) to music. I was sitting next to her as Yogi Bhajan tapped out the heartbeat rhythm on an empty Styrofoam cup. I wrote the rhythm down, and when we got home, we put the rhythm into Singh Kaur's drum machine. This is the beat heard on the final recording. The next day I went off to work. When I came home that evening, I asked Singh Kaur about it, and she played a rough recording – basically the finished piece. She had sat down in the morning and the music just flowed through her. I was always amazed and awed by her ability to put the perfect music to any words that came her way – English or Gurmukhi.” Amar Singh Khalsa and his wife, Sahib-Amar Khalsa, continued to maintain a friendship with Singh Kaur and played keyboards and viola, respectively, on subsequent recordings.
Singh Kaur's biggest commercial success was her album "Instruments of Peace" (later retitled "Imagine Peace") which made the Billboard
Billboard (magazine)
Billboard is a weekly American magazine devoted to the music industry, and is one of the oldest trade magazines in the world. It maintains several internationally recognized music charts that track the most popular songs and albums in various categories on a weekly basis...
New Age Music listing in 1988. This album was produced during Singh Kaur's long-time association with Dean and Dudley Evenson, with whom she stayed and toured over a two-year period. She released two other CDs on the Evenson's 'Soundings of the Planet' label: "What Child Is This," and "Spiritus" (which Singh Kaur self-produced).
Later years
Owing to an increasingly stressful home life, Singh Kaur left her husband and children in the late 1980s; and this crisis impacted on her state of health and the quality of her work. For this reason, the singer Wah was called in to double the vocal track on Blessings, the seventh recording in the Crimson Series. However, Singh Kaur soon regained her voice—though her health was beginning to decline—and continued to make recordings. It was after she left St. Louis that she met Dean and Dudley Evenson, who befriended her and who subsequently produced 3 albums with her.In the early 1990s, after listening to some Joni Mitchell recordings, Singh Kaur contacted her old friend and producer, Liv Singh Khalsa of Invincible Music. She wanted to do another recording, and 'Wings of Love' was recorded in Phoeniz, Arizona, at the Invincible studios.
Responding to the invitation of a friend, Singh Kaur moved to Maui, Hawaii
Hawaii
Hawaii is the newest of the 50 U.S. states , and is the only U.S. state made up entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia, occupying most of an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean, southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of...
. Although she never ceased being a Sikh, she abandoned the turban, and took to wearing conventional clothing. She continued to write songs, sang in a rock band, and began to enjoy her new freedom. It was during this period she met her future husband, Keith Drew. He knew nothing of her musical past or talents, but saw her as a feisty and gorgeous redhead. While on Maui, Singh Kaur met a kindred musical spirit, Jaiia Earthschild, and they co-created, and recorded, many songs, which remain in Ms. Earthschild's personal collection. Singh Kaur returned to the U.S. mainland in 1998, ill with ovarian cancer, to work with Gary Stadler
Gary Stadler
Gary Stadler is an American New Age pianist, composer, songwriter and producer, specializing in contemporary Celtic-influenced themes and atmospheres. Stadler's six albums generally focus on imaginative concepts loosely based in Celtic mythology, especially stories of the realm of Faerie...
on "Fairy NightSongs". Singh Kaur also recorded the tracks for "This Universe," which was released after her passing. She gave two farewell performances, one on Maui Island with her children, Guru Shabd and Guru Ardas Khalsa present, and one at the 3HO Ashram in Los Angeles
Los Ángeles
Los Ángeles is the capital of the province of Biobío, in the commune of the same name, in Region VIII , in the center-south of Chile. It is located between the Laja and Biobío rivers. The population is 123,445 inhabitants...
. Before Singh Kaur returned to Hawaii, she gave her beloved Guild 12-string guitar and personal cassette and CD collection to Gary Stadler. Because she was very ill upon her return to Maui, she relocated to Caroline Graham Muir's house, since it was more easily accessible than the 3-story house that she and Keith shared. Despite her illness, she recorded several vocal tracks for Daniel Paul (tabla musician); she would get out of bed long enough to sing, and then lay down again. At her passing, she was dressed in her favorite green velvet dress. Later, after she had been cremated, her friends chartered a boat; and, with 'Guru Ram Dass' playing over the boat's sound system, Singh Kaur's ashes were cast into the sea.
Discography
- Songs of the Lord's Love, (Invincible Music, 1978) with Sat Nam Singh
- Sukhmani, Ashtpadi 6 (1979)
- Peace Lagoon (1979)
- Peace Lagoon II (1983) with Sahib-Amar Kaur Khalsa and Amar Singh Khalsa
- Joyful Vision (1983)
- Mera Man Lochai (1985)
- Aap Sahaee Hoaa (1986) with Amar Singh Khalsa
- Sadhana Suite (1986) with Amar Singh Khalsa
- Rakhe Rakhanhar (1986)
- Guru Ram Dass, Crimson Series 1 (Invincible Music, 1986) with Kim Robertson
- Mool Mantra, Crimson Series 2 (Invincible Music, 1986) with Kim Robertson
- Sat Nam Wahe Guru, Crimson Series 3 (Invincible Music, 1987) with Kim Robertson
- Har Har Mukande, Crimson Series 4 (Invincible Music 1988) with Kim Robertson
- Mender of Hearts, Crimson Series 5 (Invincible Music 1988) with Kim Robertson
- Imagine Peace, (Soundings of the Planet, 1988) with Dean Evenson (inspired by famous John Lennon's song, "ImagineImagine (song)"Imagine" is a song written and performed by the English musician John Lennon. It is the opening track on his album Imagine, released in 1971...
") - Ardas, Crimson Series 6 (Invincible Music 1989) with Kim Robertson
- Blessings, Crimson Series 7 (Invincible Music 1990) with Wah
- Wings of Love (Invincible Music, 1992)
- What Child is This (Soundings of the Planet, 1993) with Dean Evenson
- Spiritus (Soundings of the Planet, 1996) recorded as “Lorellei”
- Fairy Night Songs (Sequoia Records, 1998) with Gary Sadler, Sahib-Amar Kaur Khalsa
- This Universe (released posthumously by Sequoia Records, 2005) with Gary Stadler
Sources
- “Interview,” Beads of Truth Magazine, II:17, Summer 1986, pp. 24–25.
- Gurudass Singh, “A Joyful Noise: Gurudass Singh explores 35 years of music in 3HO, Aquarian Times Magazine, 4:4, Winter 2005, pp. 66-71.
- Sat Kartar Kaur Khalsa, “Remembering Singh Kaur,”Aquarian Times Magazine, 4:4, Winter 2005, p . 72.
- Gurubanda Singh Khalsa, “Music: The Companion that Soothes Us and Moves Us,” The Man Called Siri Singh Sahib, eds. Sardarni Premka Kaur Khalsa, Sat Kirpal Kaur Khalsa, Los Angeles, Sikh Dharma, 1979, pp. 306–11.