Sir Paul Latham, 2nd Baronet
Encyclopedia
Major Sir Paul Latham, 2nd Baronet (22 April 1905 – 24 July 1955) was a British Conservative Party
politician who served as Member of Parliament
(MP) for Scarborough and Whitby constituency from 1931 to 1941.
At the 1929 general election
, he stood as the Conservative candidate in Rotherham
, a safe seat
for the Labour Party
where he was runner-up with 23% of the votes. However, in April 1931 the MP for Scarborough and Whitby, Sidney Herbert
, resigned from the House of Commons. Latham was selected as the Conservative candidate for the resulting by-election
on 6 May, which he won a majority of 5% of the votes over his Liberal Party
opponent.
In 1932 Latham took over Herstmonceux Castle
in Sussex and carried on its restoration.
During World War II
, despite being exempt from military service, Latham volunteered to join the army. In 1941, however, he was arrested for "improper behaviour", a homosexual act, with three gunners and a civilian while serving as an officer in the Royal Artillery
. He then tried to kill himself by riding a motorcycle into a tree.
He was court-martial
led and found guilty
of ten charges of indecent conduct and was discharged dishonourably and imprisoned for two years without hard labour. He resigned
his seat in Parliament
, by accepting the post of Steward of the Manor of Northstead, a nominal "office of profit under the crown" which disqualifies the holder from sitting in Parliament.
Conservative Party (UK)
The Conservative Party, formally the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre-right political party in the United Kingdom that adheres to the philosophies of conservatism and British unionism. It is the largest political party in the UK, and is currently the largest single party in the House...
politician who served as Member of Parliament
Member of Parliament
A Member of Parliament is a representative of the voters to a :parliament. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, the term applies specifically to members of the lower house, as upper houses often have a different title, such as senate, and thus also have different titles for its members,...
(MP) for Scarborough and Whitby constituency from 1931 to 1941.
At the 1929 general election
United Kingdom general election, 1929
-Seats summary:-References:*F. W. S. Craig, British Electoral Facts: 1832-1987*-External links:***...
, he stood as the Conservative candidate in Rotherham
Rotherham (UK Parliament constituency)
Rotherham is a borough constituency covering the town of Rotherham in South Yorkshire. It returns one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post voting system....
, a safe seat
Safe seat
A safe seat is a seat in a legislative body which is regarded as fully secured, either by a certain political party, the incumbent representative personally or a combination of both...
for the Labour Party
Labour Party (UK)
The Labour Party is a centre-left democratic socialist party in the United Kingdom. It surpassed the Liberal Party in general elections during the early 1920s, forming minority governments under Ramsay MacDonald in 1924 and 1929-1931. The party was in a wartime coalition from 1940 to 1945, after...
where he was runner-up with 23% of the votes. However, in April 1931 the MP for Scarborough and Whitby, Sidney Herbert
Sir Sidney Herbert, 1st Baronet
Sir Sidney Herbert, 1st Baronet was a British Conservative Party politician. He served as a Member of Parliament from 1922 to 1931 and 1932 to 1939....
, resigned from the House of Commons. Latham was selected as the Conservative candidate for the resulting by-election
By-election
A by-election is an election held to fill a political office that has become vacant between regularly scheduled elections....
on 6 May, which he won a majority of 5% of the votes over his Liberal Party
Liberal Party (UK)
The Liberal Party was one of the two major political parties of the United Kingdom during the 19th and early 20th centuries. It was a third party of negligible importance throughout the latter half of the 20th Century, before merging with the Social Democratic Party in 1988 to form the present day...
opponent.
In 1932 Latham took over Herstmonceux Castle
Herstmonceux Castle
Herstmonceux Castle is a brick-built Tudor castle near Herstmonceux, East Sussex, United Kingdom. From 1957 to 1988 its grounds were the home of the Royal Greenwich Observatory...
in Sussex and carried on its restoration.
During World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
, despite being exempt from military service, Latham volunteered to join the army. In 1941, however, he was arrested for "improper behaviour", a homosexual act, with three gunners and a civilian while serving as an officer in the Royal Artillery
Royal Artillery
The Royal Regiment of Artillery, commonly referred to as the Royal Artillery , is the artillery arm of the British Army. Despite its name, it comprises a number of regiments.-History:...
. He then tried to kill himself by riding a motorcycle into a tree.
He was court-martial
Court-martial
A court-martial is a military court. A court-martial is empowered to determine the guilt of members of the armed forces subject to military law, and, if the defendant is found guilty, to decide upon punishment.Most militaries maintain a court-martial system to try cases in which a breach of...
led and found guilty
Guilty
Guilty commonly refers to the feeling of guilt, an experience that occurs when a person believes that they have violated a moral standard.Guilty or The Guilty may also refer to:-Law:*Guilty plea, a formal admission of legal culpability...
of ten charges of indecent conduct and was discharged dishonourably and imprisoned for two years without hard labour. He resigned
Resignation from the British House of Commons
Members of Parliament sitting in the House of Commons in the United Kingdom are technically forbidden to resign. To circumvent this prohibition, a legal fiction is used...
his seat in Parliament
Parliament of the United Kingdom
The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom, British Crown dependencies and British overseas territories, located in London...
, by accepting the post of Steward of the Manor of Northstead, a nominal "office of profit under the crown" which disqualifies the holder from sitting in Parliament.